NVOX vs. QTUM

Last updated Jul 14, 2026

NVOX (Defiance Daily Target 2X Long NVO ETF) and QTUM (Defiance Quantum ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - NVOX is a Leveraged Equities fund actively managed by Defiance, while QTUM is a Technology Equities fund tracking the BlueStar Machine Learning and Quantum Computing Index. NVOX is actively managed, while QTUM is passively managed. Over the past year, NVOX returned -66.57% vs 63.33% for QTUM. At a 0.25 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. NVOX charges 1.29%/yr vs 0.40%/yr for QTUM.

Performance

NVOX vs. QTUM - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Defiance Daily Target 2X Long NVO ETF (NVOX) and Defiance Quantum ETF (QTUM). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, NVOX achieves a -23.02% return, which is significantly lower than QTUM's 36.39% return.

NVOX

• 1D: -0.94%
• 1M: 23.62%
• 6M: -43.65%
• YTD: -23.02%
• 1Y: -66.57%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

QTUM

• 1D: -3.52%
• 1M: -7.46%
• 6M: 27.00%
• YTD: 36.39%
• 1Y: 63.33%
• 3Y*: 43.63%
• 5Y*: 26.18%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

NVOX vs. QTUM - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024
NVOX Defiance Daily Target 2X Long NVO ETF	-23.02%	-76.65%	-43.69%
QTUM Defiance Quantum ETF	36.39%	36.65%	15.05%

Correlation

The correlation between NVOX and QTUM is 0.23, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.24
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Dec 3, 2024	0.25

NVOX vs. QTUM - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	NVOX	QTUM
Healthcare	100.0%	1.2%
Basic Materials	-	-
Communication Services	-	6.4%
Consumer Cyclical	-	2.0%
Consumer Defensive	-	-
Energy	-	-
Financial Services	-	0.0%
Industrials	-	9.1%
Real Estate	-	-
Technology	-	81.2%
Utilities	-	-

Return for Risk

NVOX vs. QTUM — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

NVOX

NVOX Risk / Return Rank: 4
NVOX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 4
NVOX Sortino Ratio Rank: 5
NVOX Omega Ratio Rank: 4
NVOX Calmar Ratio Rank: 3
NVOX Martin Ratio Rank: 4

QTUM

QTUM Risk / Return Rank: 81
QTUM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 83
QTUM Sortino Ratio Rank: 73
QTUM Omega Ratio Rank: 73
QTUM Calmar Ratio Rank: 89
QTUM Martin Ratio Rank: 86

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

NVOX vs. QTUM - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Defiance Daily Target 2X Long NVO ETF (NVOX) and Defiance Quantum ETF (QTUM). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	NVOX	QTUM	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	-0.65	2.10	-2.75
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	-0.63	2.62	-3.25
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	0.91	1.34	-0.43
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	-0.81	4.17	-4.98
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	-1.06	13.97	-15.03

NVOX vs. QTUM - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current NVOX Sharpe Ratio is -0.65, which is lower than the QTUM Sharpe Ratio of 2.10. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of NVOX and QTUM, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

NVOX vs. QTUM - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum NVOX drawdown since its inception was -94.50%, which is greater than QTUM's maximum drawdown of -38.45%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for NVOX and QTUM.

Drawdown Indicators

	NVOX	QTUM	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-94.50%	-38.45%	-56.05%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-82.84%	-15.26%	-67.58%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-25.39%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-38.45%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-90.01%	-11.55%	-78.46%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-75.24%	-8.22%	-67.02%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	62.65%	4.55%	+58.10%

Volatility

NVOX vs. QTUM - Volatility Comparison

Defiance Daily Target 2X Long NVO ETF (NVOX) has a higher volatility of 17.52% compared to Defiance Quantum ETF (QTUM) at 13.06%. This indicates that NVOX's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than QTUM based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	NVOX	QTUM	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	17.52%	13.06%	+4.46%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	77.92%	25.05%	+52.87%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	103.33%	30.38%	+72.95%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	101.84%	27.44%	+74.40%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	101.84%	27.58%	+74.26%

NVOX vs. QTUM - Expense Ratio Comparison

NVOX has a 1.29% expense ratio, which is higher than QTUM's 0.40% expense ratio.

Dividends

NVOX vs. QTUM - Dividend Comparison

NVOX has not paid dividends to shareholders, while QTUM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.79%.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018
NVOX Defiance Daily Target 2X Long NVO ETF	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
QTUM Defiance Quantum ETF	0.79%	1.01%	0.61%	0.81%	1.46%	0.48%	0.42%	0.61%	0.21%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both NVOX and QTUM in my portfolio?

NVOX and QTUM have a correlation of 0.23, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, NVOX or QTUM?

NVOX has higher volatility (17.52%) compared to QTUM (13.06%). In terms of maximum drawdown, NVOX dropped -94.50% vs QTUM's -38.45%.

Which ETF is better, NVOX or QTUM?

On 1-year performance, QTUM leads with 63.33% vs -66.57% for NVOX. On fees, QTUM is cheaper at 0.40% per year. On volatility, QTUM has been the lower-risk option at 13.06%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, NVOX or QTUM?

Over the 1-year period, QTUM has performed better with a 63.33% return vs -66.57%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, NVOX or QTUM?

QTUM is cheaper with a 0.40% expense ratio, compared with 1.29% for NVOX.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, NVOX or QTUM?

QTUM has the higher dividend yield at 0.79%, compared with 0.00% for NVOX.

What is the main difference between NVOX and QTUM?

NVOX is categorized as Leveraged Equities, while QTUM is Technology Equities. Their fees differ too: 1.29% for NVOX and 0.40% for QTUM.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

QTUM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.10 vs -0.65), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.