NMI vs. NPV
NMI (Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc.) and NPV (Nuveen Virginia Quality Municipal Income Fund) are both Municipal Bonds funds from Nuveen. Over the past 10 years, NMI returned 2.60%/yr vs 1.50%/yr for NPV. Their 0.15 correlation means their historical movements had little consistent relationship. NMI charges 0.72%/yr vs 1.51%/yr for NPV.
Performance
NMI vs. NPV - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, NMI achieves a 11.94% return, which is significantly higher than NPV's 1.46% return. Over the past 10 years, NMI has outperformed NPV with an annualized return of 2.60%, while NPV has yielded a comparatively lower 1.50% annualized return.
NMI
- 1D
- -0.39%
- 1M
- -0.57%
- 6M
- 11.08%
- YTD
- 11.94%
- 1Y
- 14.80%
- 3Y*
- 8.35%
- 5Y*
- 2.23%
- 10Y*
- 2.60%
- ALL TIME*
- 5.26%
NPV
- 1D
- -0.55%
- 1M
- -5.83%
- 6M
- -1.18%
- YTD
- 1.46%
- 1Y
- 5.23%
- 3Y*
- 6.28%
- 5Y*
- -3.35%
- 10Y*
- 1.50%
- ALL TIME*
- 4.15%
Liquidity Comparison
| Position | Avg. Volume Value (2W) | Avg. Volume Value (1M) | Avg. Volume Value (3M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| $223.63K | $190.25K | $203.93K | |
| $741.86K | $696.68K | $526.14K |
NMI vs. NPV - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NMI Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc. | 11.94% | 10.52% | 7.03% | 1.90% | -15.09% | 3.86% | 4.70% | 16.02% | -8.07% | 7.49% |
NPV Nuveen Virginia Quality Municipal Income Fund | 1.46% | -5.91% | 24.61% | 0.42% | -31.53% | 10.93% | 13.15% | 29.60% | -4.42% | 3.20% |
Correlation
The correlation between NMI and NPV is 0.16, which is low. Their historical price movements had little consistent relationship.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most. | 0.16 |
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history. | 0.29 |
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period. | 0.24 |
Correlation (10Y) Provides a long-term view across more market conditions. | 0.23 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 27, 1994 | 0.15 |
The correlation between NMI and NPV shifts across timeframes, from 0.15 (all time) to 0.29 (3 years), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
NMI vs. NPV — Risk / Return Rank
NMI
NPV
NMI vs. NPV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc. (NMI) and Nuveen Virginia Quality Municipal Income Fund (NPV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| NMI | NPV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.13 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.29 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.24 | 1.15 | +0.09 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.33 | 0.95 | +0.39 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 6.00 | 3.15 | +2.85 |
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Drawdowns
NMI vs. NPV - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum NMI drawdown since its inception was -28.92%, smaller than the maximum NPV drawdown of -44.25%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for NMI and NPV.
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Drawdown Indicators
| NMI | NPV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -28.92% | -44.25% | +15.33% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -10.96% | -6.15% | -4.81% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -11.32% | -18.29% | +6.97% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -28.92% | -44.25% | +15.33% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -28.92% | -44.25% | +15.33% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.56% | -19.99% | +17.43% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -5.91% | -10.21% | +4.30% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.44% | 1.85% | +0.59% |
Volatility
NMI vs. NPV - Volatility Comparison
Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc. (NMI) and Nuveen Virginia Quality Municipal Income Fund (NPV) have volatilities of 2.25% and 2.19%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| NMI | NPV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 2.25% | 2.19% | +0.06% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 14.84% | 5.24% | +9.60% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 15.57% | 7.19% | +8.38% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 14.71% | 13.46% | +1.25% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 15.04% | 13.15% | +1.89% |
NMI vs. NPV - Expense Ratio Comparison
NMI has a 0.72% expense ratio, which is lower than NPV's 1.51% expense ratio.
Dividends
NMI vs. NPV - Dividend Comparison
NMI's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.21%, less than NPV's 7.22% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NMI Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc. | 4.21% | 4.59% | 4.63% | 4.04% | 3.51% | 3.22% | 3.53% | 4.15% | 5.12% | 4.21% | 4.45% | 4.28% |
NPV Nuveen Virginia Quality Municipal Income Fund | 7.22% | 7.55% | 5.63% | 3.89% | 5.08% | 3.42% | 3.49% | 3.58% | 4.62% | 4.40% | 4.87% | 5.25% |
Frequently Asked Questions
NMI and NPV have a correlation of 0.16, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
NMI has higher volatility (2.25%) compared to NPV (2.19%). In terms of maximum drawdown, NMI dropped -28.92% vs NPV's -44.25%.
NMI currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.94 vs 0.81), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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