LJUL vs. BDEC

Last updated Jun 3, 2026

LJUL (Innovator Premium Income 15 Buffer ETF - July) and BDEC (Innovator U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - December) are both Defined Outcome funds from Innovator. LJUL is actively managed, while BDEC is passively managed. Over the past year, LJUL returned 5.58% vs 22.49% for BDEC. A 0.71 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. Both charge a 0.79% expense ratio.

Performance

LJUL vs. BDEC - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Innovator Premium Income 15 Buffer ETF - July (LJUL) and Innovator U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - December (BDEC). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, LJUL achieves a 1.84% return, which is significantly lower than BDEC's 7.75% return.

LJUL

• 1D: 0.00%
• 1M: 0.35%
• YTD: 1.84%
• 6M: 2.37%
• 1Y: 5.58%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

BDEC

• 1D: 0.09%
• 1M: 3.25%
• YTD: 7.75%
• 6M: 8.29%
• 1Y: 22.49%
• 3Y*: 15.10%
• 5Y*: 10.32%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

LJUL vs. BDEC - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024
LJUL Innovator Premium Income 15 Buffer ETF - July	1.84%	5.91%	3.27%
BDEC Innovator U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - December	7.75%	14.96%	2.70%

Correlation

The correlation between LJUL and BDEC is 0.66, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.66
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jul 2, 2024	0.71

The correlation between LJUL and BDEC has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.66 to 0.71 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

LJUL vs. BDEC — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

LJUL

LJUL Risk / Return Rank: 96
LJUL Sharpe Ratio Rank: 93
LJUL Sortino Ratio Rank: 96
LJUL Omega Ratio Rank: 97
LJUL Calmar Ratio Rank: 97
LJUL Martin Ratio Rank: 98

BDEC

BDEC Risk / Return Rank: 78
BDEC Sharpe Ratio Rank: 78
BDEC Sortino Ratio Rank: 79
BDEC Omega Ratio Rank: 81
BDEC Calmar Ratio Rank: 69
BDEC Martin Ratio Rank: 82

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

LJUL vs. BDEC - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Innovator Premium Income 15 Buffer ETF - July (LJUL) and Innovator U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - December (BDEC). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	LJUL	BDEC	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	3.54	2.58	+0.96
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	5.79	3.62	+2.17
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.88	1.49	+0.38
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	10.68	3.49	+7.19
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	53.99	16.74	+37.25
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

LJUL vs. BDEC - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current LJUL Sharpe Ratio is 3.54, which is higher than the BDEC Sharpe Ratio of 2.58. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of LJUL and BDEC, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	LJUL	BDEC	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	3.54	2.58	+0.96
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	—	0.87	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	1.79	0.81	+0.98

Drawdowns

LJUL vs. BDEC - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum LJUL drawdown since its inception was -3.21%, smaller than the maximum BDEC drawdown of -25.60%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for LJUL and BDEC.

Drawdown Indicators

	LJUL	BDEC	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-3.21%	-25.60%	+22.39%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-0.52%	-6.52%	+6.00%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-13.95%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-16.44%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-0.12%	-3.05%	+2.93%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	0.10%	1.36%	-1.26%

Volatility

LJUL vs. BDEC - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Innovator Premium Income 15 Buffer ETF - July (LJUL) is 0.22%, while Innovator U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - December (BDEC) has a volatility of 1.53%. This indicates that LJUL experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than BDEC based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	LJUL	BDEC	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	0.22%	1.53%	-1.31%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	1.06%	6.33%	-5.27%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.58%	8.77%	-7.19%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	3.25%	11.96%	-8.71%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	3.25%	14.27%	-11.02%

LJUL vs. BDEC - Expense Ratio Comparison

Both LJUL and BDEC have an expense ratio of 0.79%.

Dividends

LJUL vs. BDEC - Dividend Comparison

LJUL's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 5.23%, while BDEC has not paid dividends to shareholders.

Position	TTM	2025	2024
BDEC Innovator U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - December	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
LJUL Innovator Premium Income 15 Buffer ETF - July	5.23%	5.36%	2.78%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both LJUL and BDEC in my portfolio?

LJUL and BDEC have a correlation of 0.66, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, LJUL or BDEC?

BDEC has higher volatility (1.53%) compared to LJUL (0.22%). In terms of maximum drawdown, LJUL dropped -3.21% vs BDEC's -25.60%.

Which ETF is better, LJUL or BDEC?

On 1-year performance, BDEC leads with 22.49% vs 5.58% for LJUL. Both ETFs have the same 0.79% expense ratio. On volatility, LJUL has been the lower-risk option at 0.22%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, LJUL or BDEC?

Over the 1-year period, BDEC has performed better with a 22.49% return vs 5.58%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, LJUL or BDEC?

LJUL and BDEC have the same expense ratio: 0.79% per year.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, LJUL or BDEC?

LJUL has the higher dividend yield at 5.23%, compared with 0.00% for BDEC.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

LJUL currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (3.54 vs 2.58), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.