KOLD vs. TQQQ
KOLD (ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas) and TQQQ (ProShares UltraPro QQQ) are both exchange-traded funds - KOLD is a Leveraged Commodities fund tracking the Bloomberg Natural Gas Subindex (TR) (200%), while TQQQ is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index (300%). Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, KOLD returned -26.46%/yr vs 45.33%/yr for TQQQ. At a correlation of -0.02, they often move in opposite directions. Both charge a 0.95% expense ratio.
Performance
KOLD vs. TQQQ - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, KOLD achieves a -37.03% return, which is significantly lower than TQQQ's 64.46% return. Over the past 10 years, KOLD has underperformed TQQQ with an annualized return of -26.46%, while TQQQ has yielded a comparatively higher 45.33% annualized return.
KOLD
- 1D
- -4.10%
- 1M
- -9.53%
- YTD
- -37.03%
- 6M
- -5.09%
- 1Y
- -1.55%
- 3Y*
- -20.65%
- 5Y*
- -40.59%
- 10Y*
- -26.46%
TQQQ
- 1D
- -0.76%
- 1M
- 33.35%
- YTD
- 64.46%
- 6M
- 55.93%
- 1Y
- 137.89%
- 3Y*
- 69.49%
- 5Y*
- 28.37%
- 10Y*
- 45.33%
KOLD vs. TQQQ - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KOLD ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas | -37.03% | -17.48% | -11.34% | 249.82% | -88.62% | -74.44% | 22.05% | 82.94% | -46.48% | 72.02% |
TQQQ ProShares UltraPro QQQ | 64.46% | 34.35% | 58.27% | 198.04% | -79.09% | 82.98% | 110.05% | 133.84% | -19.79% | 118.06% |
Correlation
The correlation between KOLD and TQQQ is 0.19, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.19 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.06 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.04 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -0.04 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 7, 2011 | -0.02 |
The correlation between KOLD and TQQQ shifts across timeframes, from -0.04 (5 years) to 0.19 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
KOLD vs. TQQQ — Risk / Return Rank
KOLD
TQQQ
KOLD vs. TQQQ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas (KOLD) and ProShares UltraPro QQQ (TQQQ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| KOLD | TQQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.01 | 2.92 | -2.93 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 0.82 | 3.09 | -2.26 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.11 | 1.40 | -0.30 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.02 | 3.75 | -3.77 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -0.04 | 12.27 | -12.31 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| KOLD | TQQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.01 | 2.92 | -2.93 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | -0.34 | 0.43 | -0.77 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | -0.26 | 0.69 | -0.95 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | -0.14 | 0.74 | -0.88 |
Drawdowns
KOLD vs. TQQQ - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum KOLD drawdown since its inception was -99.45%, which is greater than TQQQ's maximum drawdown of -81.66%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for KOLD and TQQQ.
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Drawdown Indicators
| KOLD | TQQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -99.45% | -81.66% | -17.79% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -72.50% | -36.97% | -35.53% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -84.34% | -58.04% | -26.30% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -98.45% | -81.66% | -16.79% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -99.45% | -81.66% | -17.79% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -97.43% | -0.76% | -96.67% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -69.49% | -18.52% | -50.97% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 36.01% | 11.28% | +24.73% |
Volatility
KOLD vs. TQQQ - Volatility Comparison
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas (KOLD) has a higher volatility of 24.65% compared to ProShares UltraPro QQQ (TQQQ) at 13.29%. This indicates that KOLD's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than TQQQ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| KOLD | TQQQ | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 24.65% | 13.29% | +11.36% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 99.37% | 36.04% | +63.33% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 113.51% | 47.60% | +65.91% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 118.76% | 66.53% | +52.23% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 101.76% | 65.96% | +35.80% |
KOLD vs. TQQQ - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both KOLD and TQQQ have an expense ratio of 0.95%.
Dividends
KOLD vs. TQQQ - Dividend Comparison
KOLD has not paid dividends to shareholders, while TQQQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.36%.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KOLD ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
TQQQ ProShares UltraPro QQQ | 0.36% | 0.65% | 1.27% | 1.26% | 0.57% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.06% | 0.11% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.01% |
Frequently Asked Questions
KOLD and TQQQ have a correlation of 0.19, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
KOLD has higher volatility (24.65%) compared to TQQQ (13.29%). In terms of maximum drawdown, KOLD dropped -99.45% vs TQQQ's -81.66%.
On 10-year performance, TQQQ leads with 45.33% vs -26.46% for KOLD. Both ETFs have the same 0.95% expense ratio. On volatility, TQQQ has been the lower-risk option at 13.29%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, TQQQ has performed better with a 45.33% return vs -26.46%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
KOLD and TQQQ have the same expense ratio: 0.95% per year.
TQQQ has the higher dividend yield at 0.36%, compared with 0.00% for KOLD.
KOLD is categorized as Leveraged Commodities, while TQQQ is Leveraged Equities. KOLD tracks Bloomberg Natural Gas Subindex (TR) (200%), while TQQQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index (300%).
TQQQ currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.92 vs -0.01), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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