JPM vs. VNQ

Last updated Jun 9, 2026

JPM (JPMorgan Chase & Co.) is a stock, while VNQ (Vanguard Real Estate ETF) is REIT fund tracking the MSCI US Investable Market Real Estate 25/50 Index. Over the past 10 years, JPM returned 20.32%/yr vs 5.30%/yr for VNQ. At a 0.49 correlation, their price movements are largely independent.

Performance

JPM vs. VNQ - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) and Vanguard Real Estate ETF (VNQ). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, JPM achieves a -2.52% return, which is significantly lower than VNQ's 9.04% return. Over the past 10 years, JPM has outperformed VNQ with an annualized return of 20.32%, while VNQ has yielded a comparatively lower 5.30% annualized return.

JPM

• 1D: -0.40%
• 1M: 2.98%
• YTD: -2.52%
• 6M: -0.35%
• 1Y: 19.35%
• 3Y*: 33.18%
• 5Y*: 16.72%
• 10Y*: 20.32%

VNQ

• 1D: -1.36%
• 1M: -1.19%
• YTD: 9.04%
• 6M: 9.17%
• 1Y: 10.45%
• 3Y*: 9.24%
• 5Y*: 1.97%
• 10Y*: 5.30%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

JPM vs. VNQ - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
JPM JPMorgan Chase & Co.	-2.52%	37.27%	44.29%	30.63%	-12.64%	27.75%	-5.53%	47.26%	-6.62%	26.76%
VNQ Vanguard Real Estate ETF	9.04%	3.24%	4.81%	11.85%	-26.25%	40.54%	-4.61%	28.91%	-6.03%	4.90%

Correlation

The correlation between JPM and VNQ is 0.35, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.35
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.40
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.44
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.36
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 30, 2004	0.49

The correlation between JPM and VNQ shifts across timeframes, from 0.35 (1 year) to 0.49 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

Return for Risk

JPM vs. VNQ — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

JPM

JPM Risk / Return Rank: 66
JPM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 70
JPM Sortino Ratio Rank: 62
JPM Omega Ratio Rank: 62
JPM Calmar Ratio Rank: 66
JPM Martin Ratio Rank: 67

VNQ

VNQ Risk / Return Rank: 26
VNQ Sharpe Ratio Rank: 24
VNQ Sortino Ratio Rank: 23
VNQ Omega Ratio Rank: 23
VNQ Calmar Ratio Rank: 28
VNQ Martin Ratio Rank: 30

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

JPM vs. VNQ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) and Vanguard Real Estate ETF (VNQ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	JPM	VNQ	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	0.90	0.79	+0.11
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	1.30	1.15	+0.15
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.17	1.14	+0.02
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.26	1.26	0.00
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	2.98	3.96	-0.97
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

JPM vs. VNQ - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current JPM Sharpe Ratio is 0.90, which is comparable to the VNQ Sharpe Ratio of 0.79. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of JPM and VNQ, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	JPM	VNQ	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.90	0.79	+0.11
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.69	0.11	+0.58
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.74	0.26	+0.49
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.34	0.27	+0.07

Drawdowns

JPM vs. VNQ - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum JPM drawdown since its inception was -76.16%, roughly equal to the maximum VNQ drawdown of -73.07%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for JPM and VNQ.

Drawdown Indicators

	JPM	VNQ	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-76.16%	-73.07%	-3.09%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-15.47%	-8.34%	-7.13%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-24.42%	-17.46%	-6.96%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-38.77%	-34.48%	-4.29%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-43.63%	-42.40%	-1.23%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-6.55%	-2.67%	-3.88%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-17.62%	-13.62%	-4.00%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	6.50%	2.65%	+3.85%

Volatility

JPM vs. VNQ - Volatility Comparison

JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) has a higher volatility of 6.40% compared to Vanguard Real Estate ETF (VNQ) at 4.13%. This indicates that JPM's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VNQ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	JPM	VNQ	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	6.40%	4.13%	+2.27%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	17.38%	9.53%	+7.85%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	21.62%	13.38%	+8.24%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	24.45%	18.82%	+5.63%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	27.40%	20.71%	+6.69%

Dividends

JPM vs. VNQ - Dividend Comparison

JPM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.90%, less than VNQ's 3.65% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
JPM JPMorgan Chase & Co.	1.90%	1.72%	1.92%	2.38%	2.98%	2.34%	2.83%	2.37%	2.54%	1.91%	2.13%	2.54%
VNQ Vanguard Real Estate ETF	3.65%	3.92%	3.85%	3.95%	3.91%	2.56%	3.93%	3.39%	4.74%	4.23%	4.82%	3.92%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both JPM and VNQ in my portfolio?

JPM and VNQ have a correlation of 0.35, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, JPM or VNQ?

JPM has higher volatility (6.40%) compared to VNQ (4.13%). In terms of maximum drawdown, JPM dropped -76.16% vs VNQ's -73.07%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

JPM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.90 vs 0.79), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.