JEPQ vs. SPYD

Last updated Jun 20, 2026

JEPQ (JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF) and SPYD (State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - JEPQ is a Nasdaq-100 fund tracking the Nasdaq-100 Index, while SPYD is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 High Dividend Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 3 years, JEPQ returned 20.83%/yr vs 13.11%/yr for SPYD. At a 0.42 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. JEPQ charges 0.35%/yr vs 0.07%/yr for SPYD.

Performance

JEPQ vs. SPYD - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF (JEPQ) and State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF (SPYD). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

The year-to-date returns for both investments are quite close, with JEPQ having a 10.52% return and SPYD slightly higher at 10.94%.

JEPQ

• 1D: 1.61%
• 1M: 3.22%
• YTD: 10.52%
• 6M: 10.65%
• 1Y: 29.09%
• 3Y*: 20.83%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

SPYD

• 1D: -0.08%
• 1M: 0.89%
• YTD: 10.94%
• 6M: 11.30%
• 1Y: 17.69%
• 3Y*: 13.11%
• 5Y*: 8.30%
• 10Y*: 8.52%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

JEPQ vs. SPYD - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022
JEPQ JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF	10.52%	15.18%	24.85%	36.28%	-11.16%
SPYD State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF	10.94%	4.65%	15.34%	3.91%	-5.25%

Correlation

The correlation between JEPQ and SPYD is 0.15, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.15
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.27
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since May 4, 2022	0.42

Over the past year, the correlation between JEPQ and SPYD has dropped to 0.15 - well below their long-term average of 0.42, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.

JEPQ vs. SPYD - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	JEPQ	SPYD
Technology	58.9%	3.2%
Communication Services	13.9%	4.8%
Consumer Cyclical	11.8%	7.3%
Consumer Defensive	6.0%	16.0%
Healthcare	3.9%	5.3%
Industrials	2.8%	2.3%
Utilities	1.1%	11.2%
Basic Materials	0.9%	3.0%
Financial Services	0.3%	11.9%
Energy	0.3%	8.5%
Real Estate	0.2%	26.5%

Return for Risk

JEPQ vs. SPYD — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

JEPQ

JEPQ Risk / Return Rank: 76
JEPQ Sharpe Ratio Rank: 76
JEPQ Sortino Ratio Rank: 72
JEPQ Omega Ratio Rank: 81
JEPQ Calmar Ratio Rank: 69
JEPQ Martin Ratio Rank: 82

SPYD

SPYD Risk / Return Rank: 46
SPYD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 45
SPYD Sortino Ratio Rank: 47
SPYD Omega Ratio Rank: 41
SPYD Calmar Ratio Rank: 53
SPYD Martin Ratio Rank: 46

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

JEPQ vs. SPYD - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF (JEPQ) and State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF (SPYD). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	JEPQ	SPYD	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.28	1.50	+0.78
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.02	2.25	+0.78
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.45	1.26	+0.19
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.31	2.52	+0.80
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	15.77	7.28	+8.48

JEPQ vs. SPYD - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current JEPQ Sharpe Ratio is 2.28, which is higher than the SPYD Sharpe Ratio of 1.50. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of JEPQ and SPYD, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

JEPQ vs. SPYD - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum JEPQ drawdown since its inception was -20.07%, smaller than the maximum SPYD drawdown of -46.42%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for JEPQ and SPYD.

Drawdown Indicators

	JEPQ	SPYD	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-20.07%	-46.42%	+26.35%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-8.82%	-7.05%	-1.77%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-20.07%	-16.13%	-3.94%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-22.25%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-46.42%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	0.00%	-3.30%	+3.30%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-3.40%	-6.15%	+2.75%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.85%	2.43%	-0.58%

Volatility

JEPQ vs. SPYD - Volatility Comparison

JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF (JEPQ) has a higher volatility of 5.70% compared to State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF (SPYD) at 3.57%. This indicates that JEPQ's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SPYD based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	JEPQ	SPYD	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	5.70%	3.57%	+2.13%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	10.49%	8.03%	+2.46%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	12.83%	11.84%	+0.99%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	16.76%	16.10%	+0.66%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	16.76%	19.79%	-3.03%

JEPQ vs. SPYD - Expense Ratio Comparison

JEPQ has a 0.35% expense ratio, which is higher than SPYD's 0.07% expense ratio.

Dividends

JEPQ vs. SPYD - Dividend Comparison

JEPQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 9.98%, more than SPYD's 4.19% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
JEPQ JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF	9.98%	10.53%	9.65%	10.03%	9.44%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
SPYD State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF	4.19%	4.52%	4.31%	4.66%	5.01%	3.68%	4.95%	4.42%	4.75%	4.63%	4.34%	1.13%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both JEPQ and SPYD in my portfolio?

JEPQ and SPYD have a correlation of 0.15, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, JEPQ or SPYD?

JEPQ has higher volatility (5.70%) compared to SPYD (3.57%). In terms of maximum drawdown, JEPQ dropped -20.07% vs SPYD's -46.42%.

Which ETF is better, JEPQ or SPYD?

On 3-year performance, JEPQ leads with 20.83% vs 13.11% for SPYD. On fees, SPYD is cheaper at 0.07% per year. On volatility, SPYD has been the lower-risk option at 3.57%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, JEPQ or SPYD?

Over the 3-year period, JEPQ has performed better with a 20.83% return vs 13.11%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, JEPQ or SPYD?

SPYD is cheaper with a 0.07% expense ratio, compared with 0.35% for JEPQ.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, JEPQ or SPYD?

JEPQ has the higher dividend yield at 9.98%, compared with 4.19% for SPYD.

What is the main difference between JEPQ and SPYD?

JEPQ is categorized as Nasdaq-100, while SPYD is S&P 500. JEPQ tracks Nasdaq-100 Index, while SPYD tracks S&P 500 High Dividend Index. They also come from different issuers: JPMorgan and State Street. Their fees differ too: 0.35% for JEPQ and 0.07% for SPYD.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

JEPQ currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.28 vs 1.50), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.