IXC vs. SPY

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

IXC (iShares Global Energy ETF) and SPY (State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - IXC is a Energy Equities fund tracking the S&P Global Energy Sector Index, while SPY is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IXC returned 10.29%/yr vs 15.49%/yr for SPY. A 0.59 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. IXC charges 0.46%/yr vs 0.09%/yr for SPY.

Performance

IXC vs. SPY - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in iShares Global Energy ETF (IXC) and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, IXC achieves a 32.22% return, which is significantly higher than SPY's 10.91% return. Over the past 10 years, IXC has underperformed SPY with an annualized return of 10.29%, while SPY has yielded a comparatively higher 15.49% annualized return.

IXC

• 1D: 0.87%
• 1M: -1.75%
• YTD: 32.22%
• 6M: 30.00%
• 1Y: 48.10%
• 3Y*: 18.84%
• 5Y*: 19.64%
• 10Y*: 10.29%

SPY

• 1D: -0.70%
• 1M: 5.05%
• YTD: 10.91%
• 6M: 10.91%
• 1Y: 27.98%
• 3Y*: 22.35%
• 5Y*: 13.83%
• 10Y*: 15.49%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

IXC vs. SPY - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
IXC iShares Global Energy ETF	32.22%	13.98%	1.95%	3.92%	48.51%	40.88%	-31.00%	12.67%	-14.85%	5.54%
SPY State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF	10.91%	17.72%	24.89%	26.18%	-18.18%	28.73%	18.33%	31.22%	-4.57%	21.71%

Correlation

The correlation between IXC and SPY is -0.07, meaning there is essentially no relationship between their price movements. Each responds to its own set of market drivers, making them strong candidates for combining in a diversified portfolio.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	-0.07
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.19
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.33
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.46
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 19, 2001	0.59

The correlation between IXC and SPY shifts across timeframes, from -0.07 (1 year) to 0.59 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

IXC vs. SPY - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	IXC	SPY
Energy	100.0%	3.6%
Basic Materials	-	1.8%
Communication Services	-	11.3%
Consumer Cyclical	-	10.3%
Consumer Defensive	-	4.8%
Financial Services	-	11.8%
Healthcare	-	8.4%
Industrials	-	7.8%
Real Estate	-	1.9%
Technology	-	35.9%
Utilities	-	2.4%

Return for Risk

IXC vs. SPY — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

IXC

IXC Risk / Return Rank: 76
IXC Sharpe Ratio Rank: 78
IXC Sortino Ratio Rank: 70
IXC Omega Ratio Rank: 68
IXC Calmar Ratio Rank: 87
IXC Martin Ratio Rank: 77

SPY

SPY Risk / Return Rank: 70
SPY Sharpe Ratio Rank: 71
SPY Sortino Ratio Rank: 69
SPY Omega Ratio Rank: 70
SPY Calmar Ratio Rank: 62
SPY Martin Ratio Rank: 75

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

IXC vs. SPY - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares Global Energy ETF (IXC) and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	IXC	SPY	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.58	2.38	+0.20
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.25	3.24	+0.01
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.42	1.43	-0.01
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	5.00	3.16	+1.84
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	15.10	14.72	+0.38
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

IXC vs. SPY - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current IXC Sharpe Ratio is 2.58, which is comparable to the SPY Sharpe Ratio of 2.38. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of IXC and SPY, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	IXC	SPY	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.58	2.38	+0.20
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.84	0.82	+0.03
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.38	0.87	-0.48
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.32	0.59	-0.27

Drawdowns

IXC vs. SPY - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum IXC drawdown since its inception was -67.88%, which is greater than SPY's maximum drawdown of -55.19%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IXC and SPY.

Drawdown Indicators

	IXC	SPY	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-67.88%	-55.19%	-12.69%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-9.66%	-8.88%	-0.78%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-19.06%	-18.76%	-0.30%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-24.93%	-24.50%	-0.43%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-64.16%	-33.72%	-30.44%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-4.84%	-0.70%	-4.14%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-17.48%	-9.05%	-8.43%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	3.20%	1.91%	+1.29%

Volatility

IXC vs. SPY - Volatility Comparison

iShares Global Energy ETF (IXC) has a higher volatility of 7.50% compared to State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) at 2.84%. This indicates that IXC's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SPY based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	IXC	SPY	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	7.50%	2.84%	+4.66%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	15.42%	8.90%	+6.52%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	18.75%	11.83%	+6.92%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	23.50%	17.05%	+6.45%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	26.85%	17.94%	+8.91%

IXC vs. SPY - Expense Ratio Comparison

IXC has a 0.46% expense ratio, which is higher than SPY's 0.09% expense ratio.

Dividends

IXC vs. SPY - Dividend Comparison

IXC's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.79%, more than SPY's 0.98% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
IXC iShares Global Energy ETF	2.79%	3.68%	4.56%	3.45%	4.76%	3.98%	4.86%	7.00%	3.51%	3.05%	2.86%	3.77%
SPY State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF	0.98%	1.07%	1.21%	1.40%	1.65%	1.20%	1.52%	1.75%	2.04%	1.80%	2.03%	2.06%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both IXC and SPY in my portfolio?

IXC and SPY have a correlation of -0.07, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, IXC or SPY?

IXC has higher volatility (7.50%) compared to SPY (2.84%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IXC dropped -67.88% vs SPY's -55.19%.

Which ETF is better, IXC or SPY?

On 10-year performance, SPY leads with 15.49% vs 10.29% for IXC. On fees, SPY is cheaper at 0.09% per year. On volatility, SPY has been the lower-risk option at 2.84%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, IXC or SPY?

Over the 10-year period, SPY has performed better with a 15.49% return vs 10.29%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, IXC or SPY?

SPY is cheaper with a 0.09% expense ratio, compared with 0.46% for IXC.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, IXC or SPY?

IXC has the higher dividend yield at 2.79%, compared with 0.98% for SPY.

What is the main difference between IXC and SPY?

IXC is categorized as Energy Equities, while SPY is S&P 500. IXC tracks S&P Global Energy Sector Index, while SPY tracks S&P 500 Index. They also come from different issuers: iShares and State Street. Their fees differ too: 0.46% for IXC and 0.09% for SPY.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

IXC currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.58 vs 2.38), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.