IVV vs. DBE
IVV (iShares Core S&P 500 ETF) and DBE (Invesco DB Energy Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - IVV is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index, while DBE is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the DBIQ Optimum Yield Energy Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IVV returned 15.54%/yr vs 12.03%/yr for DBE. At a 0.28 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. IVV charges 0.03%/yr vs 0.78%/yr for DBE.
Performance
IVV vs. DBE - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, IVV achieves a 10.85% return, which is significantly lower than DBE's 83.68% return. Over the past 10 years, IVV has outperformed DBE with an annualized return of 15.54%, while DBE has yielded a comparatively lower 12.03% annualized return.
IVV
- 1D
- -0.76%
- 1M
- 4.97%
- YTD
- 10.85%
- 6M
- 10.87%
- 1Y
- 28.00%
- 3Y*
- 22.43%
- 5Y*
- 13.88%
- 10Y*
- 15.54%
DBE
- 1D
- 2.33%
- 1M
- -5.45%
- YTD
- 83.68%
- 6M
- 74.95%
- 1Y
- 84.41%
- 3Y*
- 23.42%
- 5Y*
- 19.66%
- 10Y*
- 12.03%
IVV vs. DBE - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IVV iShares Core S&P 500 ETF | 10.85% | 17.85% | 24.93% | 26.31% | -18.16% | 28.76% | 18.40% | 31.07% | -4.49% | 21.75% |
DBE Invesco DB Energy Fund | 83.68% | -2.17% | 2.96% | -12.14% | 33.77% | 57.56% | -25.91% | 19.72% | -12.95% | 5.21% |
Correlation
The correlation between IVV and DBE is -0.33, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.33 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -0.08 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.09 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.19 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 8, 2007 | 0.28 |
The correlation between IVV and DBE shifts across timeframes, from -0.33 (1 year) to 0.28 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
IVV vs. DBE — Risk / Return Rank
IVV
DBE
IVV vs. DBE - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares Core S&P 500 ETF (IVV) and Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| IVV | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.04 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.29 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.43 | 1.40 | +0.03 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.17 | 5.89 | -2.72 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 14.71 | 11.53 | +3.18 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| IVV | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 2.39 | 2.43 | -0.04 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.83 | 0.67 | +0.15 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.86 | 0.43 | +0.44 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.45 | 0.09 | +0.36 |
Drawdowns
IVV vs. DBE - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum IVV drawdown since its inception was -55.25%, smaller than the maximum DBE drawdown of -86.69%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IVV and DBE.
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Drawdown Indicators
| IVV | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -55.25% | -86.69% | +31.44% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.89% | -14.41% | +5.52% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -18.75% | -23.89% | +5.14% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -24.53% | -38.74% | +14.21% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -33.90% | -60.84% | +26.94% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.76% | -30.27% | +29.51% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -10.78% | -57.31% | +46.53% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 1.91% | 7.35% | -5.44% |
Volatility
IVV vs. DBE - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for iShares Core S&P 500 ETF (IVV) is 2.87%, while Invesco DB Energy Fund (DBE) has a volatility of 12.95%. This indicates that IVV experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than DBE based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| IVV | DBE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 2.87% | 12.95% | -10.08% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 8.90% | 30.86% | -21.96% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 11.80% | 34.97% | -23.17% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 16.88% | 29.39% | -12.51% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 18.05% | 28.33% | -10.28% |
IVV vs. DBE - Expense Ratio Comparison
IVV has a 0.03% expense ratio, which is lower than DBE's 0.78% expense ratio.
Dividends
IVV vs. DBE - Dividend Comparison
IVV's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.06%, less than DBE's 2.10% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DBE Invesco DB Energy Fund | 2.10% | 3.86% | 6.32% | 3.87% | 0.75% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 1.79% | 1.67% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
IVV iShares Core S&P 500 ETF | 1.06% | 1.17% | 1.30% | 1.44% | 1.66% | 1.20% | 1.57% | 1.85% | 2.21% | 1.75% | 2.01% | 2.27% |
Frequently Asked Questions
IVV and DBE have a correlation of -0.33, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
DBE has higher volatility (12.95%) compared to IVV (2.87%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IVV dropped -55.25% vs DBE's -86.69%.
On 10-year performance, IVV leads with 15.54% vs 12.03% for DBE. On fees, IVV is cheaper at 0.03% per year. On volatility, IVV has been the lower-risk option at 2.87%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, IVV has performed better with a 15.54% return vs 12.03%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
IVV is cheaper with a 0.03% expense ratio, compared with 0.78% for DBE.
DBE has the higher dividend yield at 2.10%, compared with 1.06% for IVV.
IVV is categorized as S&P 500, while DBE is Oil & Gas. IVV tracks S&P 500 Index, while DBE tracks DBIQ Optimum Yield Energy Index. They also come from different issuers: iShares and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.03% for IVV and 0.78% for DBE.
DBE currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.43 vs 2.39), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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