IQQQ vs. TQQQ

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

IQQQ (ProShares Nasdaq-100 High Income ETF) and TQQQ (ProShares UltraPro QQQ) are both exchange-traded funds - IQQQ is a Nasdaq-100 fund tracking the Nasdaq-100 Daily Covered Call Index, while TQQQ is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the NASDAQ-100 Index (300%). Both are passively managed. Over the past year, IQQQ returned 38.70% vs 137.89% for TQQQ. With a 0.99 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. IQQQ charges 0.55%/yr vs 0.95%/yr for TQQQ.

Performance

IQQQ vs. TQQQ - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in ProShares Nasdaq-100 High Income ETF (IQQQ) and ProShares UltraPro QQQ (TQQQ). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, IQQQ achieves a 18.72% return, which is significantly lower than TQQQ's 64.46% return.

IQQQ

• 1D: -0.30%
• 1M: 9.88%
• YTD: 18.72%
• 6M: 17.39%
• 1Y: 38.70%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

TQQQ

• 1D: -0.76%
• 1M: 33.35%
• YTD: 64.46%
• 6M: 55.93%
• 1Y: 137.89%
• 3Y*: 69.49%
• 5Y*: 28.37%
• 10Y*: 45.33%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

IQQQ vs. TQQQ - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024
IQQQ ProShares Nasdaq-100 High Income ETF	18.72%	17.11%	13.39%
TQQQ ProShares UltraPro QQQ	64.46%	34.35%	29.58%

Correlation

The correlation between IQQQ and TQQQ is 0.99 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.99
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Mar 21, 2024	0.99

The correlation between IQQQ and TQQQ has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.99 to 0.99 - a consistent structural relationship.

IQQQ vs. TQQQ - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	IQQQ	TQQQ
Technology	53.8%	53.8%
Communication Services	15.8%	15.8%
Consumer Cyclical	12.3%	12.3%
Consumer Defensive	7.7%	7.7%
Healthcare	4.2%	4.2%
Industrials	2.8%	2.8%
Utilities	1.4%	1.4%
Basic Materials	1.1%	1.1%
Energy	0.6%	0.6%
Financial Services	0.2%	0.2%
Real Estate	0.1%	0.1%

Return for Risk

IQQQ vs. TQQQ — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

IQQQ

IQQQ Risk / Return Rank: 70
IQQQ Sharpe Ratio Rank: 76
IQQQ Sortino Ratio Rank: 70
IQQQ Omega Ratio Rank: 69
IQQQ Calmar Ratio Rank: 69
IQQQ Martin Ratio Rank: 66

TQQQ

TQQQ Risk / Return Rank: 71
TQQQ Sharpe Ratio Rank: 86
TQQQ Sortino Ratio Rank: 65
TQQQ Omega Ratio Rank: 65
TQQQ Calmar Ratio Rank: 73
TQQQ Martin Ratio Rank: 66

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

IQQQ vs. TQQQ - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Nasdaq-100 High Income ETF (IQQQ) and ProShares UltraPro QQQ (TQQQ). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	IQQQ	TQQQ	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.53	2.92	-0.39
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.27	3.09	+0.18
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.43	1.40	+0.02
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.49	3.75	-0.26
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	12.41	12.27	+0.14
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

IQQQ vs. TQQQ - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current IQQQ Sharpe Ratio is 2.53, which is comparable to the TQQQ Sharpe Ratio of 2.92. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of IQQQ and TQQQ, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	IQQQ	TQQQ	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.53	2.92	-0.39
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	—	0.43	—
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	—	0.69	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	1.25	0.74	+0.51

Drawdowns

IQQQ vs. TQQQ - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum IQQQ drawdown since its inception was -20.41%, smaller than the maximum TQQQ drawdown of -81.66%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IQQQ and TQQQ.

Drawdown Indicators

	IQQQ	TQQQ	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-20.41%	-81.66%	+61.25%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-11.13%	-36.97%	+25.84%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-58.04%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-81.66%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-81.66%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.30%	-0.76%	+0.46%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-3.64%	-18.52%	+14.88%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	3.13%	11.28%	-8.15%

Volatility

IQQQ vs. TQQQ - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for ProShares Nasdaq-100 High Income ETF (IQQQ) is 3.99%, while ProShares UltraPro QQQ (TQQQ) has a volatility of 13.29%. This indicates that IQQQ experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than TQQQ based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	IQQQ	TQQQ	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	3.99%	13.29%	-9.30%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	11.54%	36.04%	-24.50%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	15.40%	47.60%	-32.20%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	18.57%	66.53%	-47.96%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	18.57%	65.96%	-47.39%

IQQQ vs. TQQQ - Expense Ratio Comparison

IQQQ has a 0.55% expense ratio, which is lower than TQQQ's 0.95% expense ratio.

Dividends

IQQQ vs. TQQQ - Dividend Comparison

IQQQ's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.42%, more than TQQQ's 0.36% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
IQQQ ProShares Nasdaq-100 High Income ETF	4.42%	10.34%	7.27%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
TQQQ ProShares UltraPro QQQ	0.36%	0.65%	1.27%	1.26%	0.57%	0.00%	0.00%	0.06%	0.11%	0.00%	0.00%	0.01%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both IQQQ and TQQQ in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 0.99, IQQQ and TQQQ move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which is riskier, IQQQ or TQQQ?

TQQQ has higher volatility (13.29%) compared to IQQQ (3.99%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IQQQ dropped -20.41% vs TQQQ's -81.66%.

Which ETF is better, IQQQ or TQQQ?

On 1-year performance, TQQQ leads with 137.89% vs 38.70% for IQQQ. On fees, IQQQ is cheaper at 0.55% per year. On volatility, IQQQ has been the lower-risk option at 3.99%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, IQQQ or TQQQ?

Over the 1-year period, TQQQ has performed better with a 137.89% return vs 38.70%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, IQQQ or TQQQ?

IQQQ is cheaper with a 0.55% expense ratio, compared with 0.95% for TQQQ.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, IQQQ or TQQQ?

IQQQ has the higher dividend yield at 4.42%, compared with 0.36% for TQQQ.

What is the main difference between IQQQ and TQQQ?

IQQQ is categorized as Nasdaq-100, while TQQQ is Leveraged Equities. IQQQ tracks Nasdaq-100 Daily Covered Call Index, while TQQQ tracks NASDAQ-100 Index (300%). Their fees differ too: 0.55% for IQQQ and 0.95% for TQQQ.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

TQQQ currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.92 vs 2.53), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.