IDU vs. IYE
IDU (iShares U.S. Utilities ETF) and IYE (iShares U.S. Energy ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - IDU is a Utilities Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Utilities Index, while IYE is a Energy Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Oil & Gas Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, IDU returned 8.77%/yr vs 8.66%/yr for IYE. At a 0.40 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. Both charge a 0.42% expense ratio.
Performance
IDU vs. IYE - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, IDU achieves a 4.44% return, which is significantly lower than IYE's 28.97% return. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with IDU having a 8.77% annualized return and IYE not far behind at 8.66%.
IDU
- 1D
- 1.08%
- 1M
- -0.74%
- YTD
- 4.44%
- 6M
- 4.87%
- 1Y
- 10.11%
- 3Y*
- 13.84%
- 5Y*
- 9.15%
- 10Y*
- 8.77%
IYE
- 1D
- 0.76%
- 1M
- -0.93%
- YTD
- 28.97%
- 6M
- 27.79%
- 1Y
- 33.59%
- 3Y*
- 15.75%
- 5Y*
- 19.07%
- 10Y*
- 8.66%
IDU vs. IYE - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IDU iShares U.S. Utilities ETF | 4.44% | 15.23% | 23.23% | -5.02% | 0.17% | 16.96% | -1.07% | 24.21% | 3.93% | 11.94% |
IYE iShares U.S. Energy ETF | 28.97% | 7.33% | 6.06% | -2.21% | 60.21% | 53.42% | -33.49% | 10.03% | -19.37% | -1.80% |
Correlation
The correlation between IDU and IYE is 0.05, meaning there is essentially no relationship between their price movements. Each responds to its own set of market drivers, making them strong candidates for combining in a diversified portfolio.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.05 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.26 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.25 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.21 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 20, 2000 | 0.40 |
Over the past year, the correlation between IDU and IYE has dropped to 0.05 - well below their long-term average of 0.40, suggesting their price drivers have been diverging.
IDU vs. IYE - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
IDU
IYE
Utilities
-
Industrials
-
Energy
Basic Materials
-
-
Communication Services
-
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
-
Consumer Defensive
-
-
Financial Services
-
-
Healthcare
-
-
Real Estate
-
-
Technology
-
Utilities
IDU
IYE
-
Industrials
IDU
IYE
-
Energy
IDU
IYE
Basic Materials
IDU
-
IYE
-
Communication Services
IDU
-
IYE
-
Consumer Cyclical
IDU
-
IYE
-
Consumer Defensive
IDU
-
IYE
-
Financial Services
IDU
-
IYE
-
Healthcare
IDU
-
IYE
-
Real Estate
IDU
-
IYE
-
Technology
IDU
-
IYE
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Return for Risk
IDU vs. IYE — Risk / Return Rank
IDU
IYE
IDU vs. IYE - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares U.S. Utilities ETF (IDU) and iShares U.S. Energy ETF (IYE). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| IDU | IYE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.12 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -1.38 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.13 | 1.29 | -0.17 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.04 | 3.03 | -2.00 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 2.35 | 8.58 | -6.23 |
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Drawdowns
IDU vs. IYE - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum IDU drawdown since its inception was -53.88%, smaller than the maximum IYE drawdown of -73.74%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IDU and IYE.
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Drawdown Indicators
| IDU | IYE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -53.88% | -73.74% | +19.86% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -9.15% | -11.92% | +2.77% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -16.74% | -20.37% | +3.63% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -24.11% | -25.61% | +1.50% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -36.18% | -68.59% | +32.41% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -6.24% | -7.87% | +1.63% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -11.38% | -19.35% | +7.97% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 4.04% | 4.21% | -0.17% |
Volatility
IDU vs. IYE - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for iShares U.S. Utilities ETF (IDU) is 5.25%, while iShares U.S. Energy ETF (IYE) has a volatility of 6.96%. This indicates that IDU experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than IYE based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| IDU | IYE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 5.25% | 6.96% | -1.71% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 11.13% | 16.36% | -5.23% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 13.93% | 20.04% | -6.11% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 16.52% | 25.75% | -9.23% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 18.73% | 29.51% | -10.78% |
IDU vs. IYE - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both IDU and IYE have an expense ratio of 0.42%.
Dividends
IDU vs. IYE - Dividend Comparison
IDU's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.20%, which matches IYE's 2.18% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IDU iShares U.S. Utilities ETF | 2.20% | 2.23% | 2.29% | 2.79% | 2.39% | 2.39% | 2.94% | 2.71% | 2.80% | 2.62% | 3.18% | 4.22% |
IYE iShares U.S. Energy ETF | 2.18% | 2.85% | 2.75% | 2.99% | 3.37% | 2.98% | 4.75% | 6.60% | 3.16% | 2.66% | 2.11% | 3.39% |
Frequently Asked Questions
IDU and IYE have a correlation of 0.05, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
IYE has higher volatility (6.96%) compared to IDU (5.25%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IDU dropped -53.88% vs IYE's -73.74%.
On 10-year performance, IDU leads with 8.77% vs 8.66% for IYE. Both ETFs have the same 0.42% expense ratio. On volatility, IDU has been the lower-risk option at 5.25%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, IDU has performed better with a 8.77% return vs 8.66%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
IDU and IYE have the same expense ratio: 0.42% per year.
IDU has the higher dividend yield at 2.20%, compared with 2.18% for IYE.
IDU is categorized as Utilities Equities, while IYE is Energy Equities. IDU tracks Dow Jones U.S. Utilities Index, while IYE tracks Dow Jones U.S. Oil & Gas Index.
IYE currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.81 vs 0.68), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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