HYD vs. REMX

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

HYD (VanEck Vectors High-Yield Municipal Index ETF) and REMX (VanEck Vectors Rare Earth/Strategic Metals ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - HYD is a Municipal Bonds fund tracking the Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Custom High Yield Composite Index, while REMX is a Materials fund tracking the MVIS Global Rare Earth/Strategic Metals Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, HYD returned 2.00%/yr vs 10.14%/yr for REMX. At a 0.05 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. HYD charges 0.35%/yr vs 0.59%/yr for REMX.

Performance

HYD vs. REMX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in VanEck Vectors High-Yield Municipal Index ETF (HYD) and VanEck Vectors Rare Earth/Strategic Metals ETF (REMX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, HYD achieves a 2.11% return, which is significantly lower than REMX's 33.01% return. Over the past 10 years, HYD has underperformed REMX with an annualized return of 2.00%, while REMX has yielded a comparatively higher 10.14% annualized return.

HYD

• 1D: -0.06%
• 1M: 1.05%
• YTD: 2.11%
• 6M: 2.99%
• 1Y: 8.23%
• 3Y*: 4.73%
• 5Y*: -0.10%
• 10Y*: 2.00%

REMX

• 1D: -3.78%
• 1M: -3.72%
• YTD: 33.01%
• 6M: 37.14%
• 1Y: 172.35%
• 3Y*: 6.84%
• 5Y*: 4.50%
• 10Y*: 10.14%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

HYD vs. REMX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
HYD VanEck Vectors High-Yield Municipal Index ETF	2.11%	2.83%	4.94%	6.52%	-15.97%	5.05%	0.17%	9.34%	2.19%	9.78%
REMX VanEck Vectors Rare Earth/Strategic Metals ETF	33.01%	92.95%	-35.02%	-19.18%	-31.13%	79.81%	64.82%	0.74%	-49.63%	82.60%

Correlation

The correlation between HYD and REMX is 0.09, meaning there is essentially no relationship between their price movements. Each responds to its own set of market drivers, making them strong candidates for combining in a diversified portfolio.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.09
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.14
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.18
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.10
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 29, 2010	0.05

The correlation between HYD and REMX shifts across timeframes, from 0.05 (all time) to 0.18 (5 years), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

Return for Risk

HYD vs. REMX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

HYD

HYD Risk / Return Rank: 59
HYD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 60
HYD Sortino Ratio Rank: 63
HYD Omega Ratio Rank: 71
HYD Calmar Ratio Rank: 51
HYD Martin Ratio Rank: 52

REMX

REMX Risk / Return Rank: 87
REMX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 93
REMX Sortino Ratio Rank: 80
REMX Omega Ratio Rank: 75
REMX Calmar Ratio Rank: 94
REMX Martin Ratio Rank: 90

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

HYD vs. REMX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for VanEck Vectors High-Yield Municipal Index ETF (HYD) and VanEck Vectors Rare Earth/Strategic Metals ETF (REMX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	HYD	REMX	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	2.06	3.61	-1.55
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	3.01	3.66	-0.65
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.43	1.46	-0.03
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.58	7.43	-4.85
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	8.87	21.32	-12.46
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

HYD vs. REMX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current HYD Sharpe Ratio is 2.06, which is lower than the REMX Sharpe Ratio of 3.61. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of HYD and REMX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	HYD	REMX	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.06	3.61	-1.55
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	-0.02	0.11	-0.13
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.16	0.28	-0.12
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.45	-0.08	+0.53

Drawdowns

HYD vs. REMX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum HYD drawdown since its inception was -35.61%, smaller than the maximum REMX drawdown of -90.20%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for HYD and REMX.

Drawdown Indicators

	HYD	REMX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-35.61%	-90.20%	+54.59%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-3.21%	-23.35%	+20.14%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-7.23%	-62.11%	+54.88%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-20.72%	-73.34%	+52.62%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-35.61%	-73.34%	+37.73%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-2.05%	-54.98%	+52.93%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-4.32%	-66.87%	+62.55%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	0.93%	8.12%	-7.19%

Volatility

HYD vs. REMX - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for VanEck Vectors High-Yield Municipal Index ETF (HYD) is 1.14%, while VanEck Vectors Rare Earth/Strategic Metals ETF (REMX) has a volatility of 13.02%. This indicates that HYD experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than REMX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	HYD	REMX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	1.14%	13.02%	-11.88%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	2.99%	34.77%	-31.78%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	4.02%	48.11%	-44.09%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	6.45%	40.24%	-33.79%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	12.60%	36.94%	-24.34%

HYD vs. REMX - Expense Ratio Comparison

HYD has a 0.35% expense ratio, which is lower than REMX's 0.59% expense ratio.

Dividends

HYD vs. REMX - Dividend Comparison

HYD's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.26%, more than REMX's 1.32% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
HYD VanEck Vectors High-Yield Municipal Index ETF	4.26%	4.29%	4.29%	4.13%	3.96%	3.50%	4.01%	4.08%	4.43%	4.29%	4.58%	4.82%
REMX VanEck Vectors Rare Earth/Strategic Metals ETF	1.32%	1.76%	2.56%	0.00%	1.56%	5.25%	0.81%	1.64%	12.43%	2.89%	2.23%	4.77%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both HYD and REMX in my portfolio?

HYD and REMX have a correlation of 0.09, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, HYD or REMX?

REMX has higher volatility (13.02%) compared to HYD (1.14%). In terms of maximum drawdown, HYD dropped -35.61% vs REMX's -90.20%.

Which ETF is better, HYD or REMX?

On 10-year performance, REMX leads with 10.14% vs 2.00% for HYD. On fees, HYD is cheaper at 0.35% per year. On volatility, HYD has been the lower-risk option at 1.14%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, HYD or REMX?

Over the 10-year period, REMX has performed better with a 10.14% return vs 2.00%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, HYD or REMX?

HYD is cheaper with a 0.35% expense ratio, compared with 0.59% for REMX.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, HYD or REMX?

HYD has the higher dividend yield at 4.26%, compared with 1.32% for REMX.

What is the main difference between HYD and REMX?

HYD is categorized as Municipal Bonds, while REMX is Materials. HYD tracks Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Custom High Yield Composite Index, while REMX tracks MVIS Global Rare Earth/Strategic Metals Index. Their fees differ too: 0.35% for HYD and 0.59% for REMX.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

REMX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (3.61 vs 2.06), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.