HDG vs. UPRO
Compare and contrast key facts about ProShares Hedge Replication (HDG) and ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO).
HDG and UPRO are both exchange-traded funds (ETFs), meaning they are traded on stock exchanges and can be bought and sold throughout the day. HDG is a passively managed fund by ProShares that tracks the performance of the Merrill Lynch Factor Model - Exchange Series. It was launched on Jul 12, 2011. UPRO is a passively managed fund by ProShares that tracks the performance of the S&P 500 Index (300%). It was launched on Jun 23, 2009. Both HDG and UPRO are passive ETFs, meaning that they are not actively managed but aim to replicate the performance of the underlying index as closely as possible.
Performance
HDG vs. UPRO - Performance Comparison
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HDG vs. UPRO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HDG ProShares Hedge Replication | 0.49% | 7.18% | 5.12% | 7.14% | -8.48% | 2.97% | 7.45% | 9.58% | -4.52% | 5.59% |
UPRO ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 | -16.03% | 31.88% | 63.57% | 68.53% | -56.84% | 98.64% | 10.09% | 102.30% | -25.11% | 71.37% |
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, HDG achieves a 0.49% return, which is significantly higher than UPRO's -16.03% return. Over the past 10 years, HDG has underperformed UPRO with an annualized return of 3.41%, while UPRO has yielded a comparatively higher 25.25% annualized return.
HDG
- 1D
- 1.28%
- 1M
- -1.94%
- YTD
- 0.49%
- 6M
- 2.17%
- 1Y
- 8.41%
- 3Y*
- 5.75%
- 5Y*
- 1.97%
- 10Y*
- 3.41%
UPRO
- 1D
- 8.61%
- 1M
- -15.71%
- YTD
- -16.03%
- 6M
- -12.57%
- 1Y
- 32.51%
- 3Y*
- 37.29%
- 5Y*
- 16.63%
- 10Y*
- 25.25%
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HDG vs. UPRO - Expense Ratio Comparison
HDG has a 0.95% expense ratio, which is higher than UPRO's 0.92% expense ratio.
Return for Risk
HDG vs. UPRO — Risk / Return Rank
HDG
UPRO
HDG vs. UPRO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Hedge Replication (HDG) and ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| HDG | UPRO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | 1.23 | 0.60 | +0.62 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 1.77 | 1.18 | +0.59 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.26 | 1.18 | +0.08 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.70 | 1.04 | +0.66 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 6.95 | 4.18 | +2.77 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| HDG | UPRO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.23 | 0.60 | +0.62 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.28 | 0.33 | -0.06 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.48 | 0.47 | +0.01 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.38 | 0.59 | -0.22 |
Correlation
The correlation between HDG and UPRO is 0.73, which is considered to be high. That indicates a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Having highly-correlated positions in a portfolio may signal a lack of diversification, potentially leading to increased risk during market downturns.
Dividends
HDG vs. UPRO - Dividend Comparison
HDG's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.49%, more than UPRO's 1.04% yield.
| TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HDG ProShares Hedge Replication | 2.49% | 2.55% | 3.50% | 3.48% | 0.39% | 0.00% | 0.08% | 1.09% | 0.51% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
UPRO ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 | 1.04% | 0.84% | 0.93% | 0.74% | 0.52% | 0.06% | 0.11% | 0.41% | 0.63% | 0.00% | 0.12% | 0.34% |
Drawdowns
HDG vs. UPRO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum HDG drawdown since its inception was -15.31%, smaller than the maximum UPRO drawdown of -76.82%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for HDG and UPRO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| HDG | UPRO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -15.31% | -76.82% | +61.51% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -4.85% | -33.38% | +28.53% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -15.31% | -63.94% | +48.63% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -15.31% | -76.82% | +61.51% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.74% | -20.48% | +17.74% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -2.80% | -14.53% | +11.73% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 1.19% | 8.33% | -7.14% |
Volatility
HDG vs. UPRO - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for ProShares Hedge Replication (HDG) is 2.61%, while ProShares UltraPro S&P 500 (UPRO) has a volatility of 15.89%. This indicates that HDG experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than UPRO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| HDG | UPRO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 2.61% | 15.89% | -13.28% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 4.43% | 28.41% | -23.98% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 6.90% | 54.34% | -47.44% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 7.15% | 50.34% | -43.19% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 7.08% | 53.70% | -46.62% |