HCA.TO vs. VDY.TO

Last updated Jun 14, 2026

HCA.TO (Hamilton Canadian Bank Mean Reversion Index ETF) and VDY.TO (Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - HCA.TO is a Canada Equities fund tracking the Solactive Canadian Bank Mean Reversion Index, while VDY.TO is a Dividend fund tracking the FTSE Canada High Dividend Yield Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, HCA.TO returned 19.13%/yr vs 17.91%/yr for VDY.TO. A 0.72 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. HCA.TO charges 0.45%/yr vs 0.22%/yr for VDY.TO.

Performance

HCA.TO vs. VDY.TO - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a CA$10,000 investment in Hamilton Canadian Bank Mean Reversion Index ETF (HCA.TO) and Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF (VDY.TO). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, HCA.TO achieves a 27.33% return, which is significantly higher than VDY.TO's 23.81% return.

HCA.TO

• 1D: 1.03%
• 1M: 10.26%
• YTD: 27.33%
• 6M: 28.07%
• 1Y: 71.89%
• 3Y*: 34.65%
• 5Y*: 19.13%
• 10Y*: —

VDY.TO

• 1D: 0.65%
• 1M: 5.11%
• YTD: 23.81%
• 6M: 23.43%
• 1Y: 49.57%
• 3Y*: 27.42%
• 5Y*: 17.91%
• 10Y*: 14.58%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

HCA.TO vs. VDY.TO - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018
HCA.TO Hamilton Canadian Bank Mean Reversion Index ETF	27.33%	46.37%	18.16%	12.55%	-13.32%	36.09%	33.62%	9.21%	-14.35%
VDY.TO Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF	23.81%	29.21%	21.44%	8.41%	-0.23%	36.60%	-1.37%	21.42%	-9.67%

Correlation

The correlation between HCA.TO and VDY.TO is 0.61, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.61
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.74
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.78
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 2, 2018	0.72

The correlation between HCA.TO and VDY.TO shifts across timeframes, from 0.61 (1 year) to 0.78 (5 years), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

HCA.TO vs. VDY.TO - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	HCA.TO	VDY.TO
Financial Services	100.0%	56.0%
Basic Materials	-	2.2%
Communication Services	-	2.8%
Consumer Cyclical	-	3.0%
Consumer Defensive	-	0.4%
Energy	-	30.8%
Healthcare	-	0.1%
Industrials	-	0.2%
Real Estate	-	-
Technology	-	0.4%
Utilities	-	4.1%

Return for Risk

HCA.TO vs. VDY.TO — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

HCA.TO

HCA.TO Risk / Return Rank: 98
HCA.TO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 98
HCA.TO Sortino Ratio Rank: 98
HCA.TO Omega Ratio Rank: 98
HCA.TO Calmar Ratio Rank: 96
HCA.TO Martin Ratio Rank: 97

VDY.TO

VDY.TO Risk / Return Rank: 98
VDY.TO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 99
VDY.TO Sortino Ratio Rank: 98
VDY.TO Omega Ratio Rank: 98
VDY.TO Calmar Ratio Rank: 98
VDY.TO Martin Ratio Rank: 98

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

HCA.TO vs. VDY.TO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Hamilton Canadian Bank Mean Reversion Index ETF (HCA.TO) and Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF (VDY.TO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	HCA.TO	VDY.TO	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	5.49	5.98	-0.50
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	7.92	8.59	-0.67
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	2.09	2.21	-0.12
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	8.41	15.94	-7.54
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	38.16	64.95	-26.78

HCA.TO vs. VDY.TO - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current HCA.TO Sharpe Ratio is 5.49, which is comparable to the VDY.TO Sharpe Ratio of 5.98. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of HCA.TO and VDY.TO, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

HCA.TO vs. VDY.TO - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum HCA.TO drawdown since its inception was -37.89%, roughly equal to the maximum VDY.TO drawdown of -39.21%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for HCA.TO and VDY.TO.

Drawdown Indicators

	HCA.TO	VDY.TO	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-37.89%	-39.21%	+1.32%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-8.52%	-3.12%	-5.40%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-15.16%	-10.38%	-4.78%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-27.63%	-16.17%	-11.46%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-39.21%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-7.63%	-4.47%	-3.16%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.87%	0.76%	+1.11%

Volatility

HCA.TO vs. VDY.TO - Volatility Comparison

Hamilton Canadian Bank Mean Reversion Index ETF (HCA.TO) and Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF (VDY.TO) have volatilities of 3.29% and 3.27%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	HCA.TO	VDY.TO	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	3.29%	3.27%	+0.02%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	11.18%	6.96%	+4.22%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	13.07%	8.32%	+4.75%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	14.09%	11.58%	+2.51%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	22.88%	15.95%	+6.93%

HCA.TO vs. VDY.TO - Expense Ratio Comparison

HCA.TO has a 0.45% expense ratio, which is higher than VDY.TO's 0.22% expense ratio.

Dividends

HCA.TO vs. VDY.TO - Dividend Comparison

HCA.TO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.74%, less than VDY.TO's 2.83% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
HCA.TO Hamilton Canadian Bank Mean Reversion Index ETF	2.74%	3.44%	4.83%	8.98%	5.45%	4.17%	3.54%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
VDY.TO Vanguard FTSE Canadian High Dividend Yield Index ETF	2.83%	3.59%	4.37%	4.64%	4.42%	3.46%	4.59%	4.25%	4.44%	3.42%	3.25%	4.11%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both HCA.TO and VDY.TO in my portfolio?

HCA.TO and VDY.TO have a correlation of 0.61, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which ETF is better, HCA.TO or VDY.TO?

On fees, VDY.TO is cheaper at 0.22% per year. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF is cheaper, HCA.TO or VDY.TO?

VDY.TO is cheaper with a 0.22% expense ratio, compared with 0.45% for HCA.TO.

What is the main difference between HCA.TO and VDY.TO?

HCA.TO is categorized as Canada Equities, while VDY.TO is Dividend. HCA.TO tracks Solactive Canadian Bank Mean Reversion Index, while VDY.TO tracks FTSE Canada High Dividend Yield Index. They also come from different issuers: Hamilton and Vanguard. Their fees differ too: 0.45% for HCA.TO and 0.22% for VDY.TO.