FPEI vs. PFFV

Last updated Jun 24, 2026

FPEI (First Trust Institutional Preferred Securities & Income ETF) and PFFV (Global X Variable Rate Preferred ETF) are both Preferred Stock/Convertible Bonds funds. FPEI is actively managed, while PFFV is passively managed. Over the past 5 years, FPEI returned 4.17%/yr vs 1.93%/yr for PFFV. At a 0.45 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. FPEI charges 0.85%/yr vs 0.25%/yr for PFFV.

Performance

FPEI vs. PFFV - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in First Trust Institutional Preferred Securities & Income ETF (FPEI) and Global X Variable Rate Preferred ETF (PFFV). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, FPEI achieves a 1.95% return, which is significantly lower than PFFV's 2.21% return.

FPEI

• 1D: 0.03%
• 1M: 0.81%
• YTD: 1.95%
• 6M: 2.11%
• 1Y: 7.87%
• 3Y*: 11.03%
• 5Y*: 4.17%
• 10Y*: —

PFFV

• 1D: -0.29%
• 1M: -0.52%
• YTD: 2.21%
• 6M: 2.05%
• 1Y: 3.81%
• 3Y*: 7.69%
• 5Y*: 1.93%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

FPEI vs. PFFV - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
FPEI First Trust Institutional Preferred Securities & Income ETF	1.95%	9.82%	10.94%	6.29%	-8.19%	4.63%	11.24%
PFFV Global X Variable Rate Preferred ETF	2.21%	2.08%	9.45%	10.64%	-13.81%	6.35%	13.36%

Correlation

The correlation between FPEI and PFFV is 0.41, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.41
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.43
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.48
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 24, 2020	0.45

Return for Risk

FPEI vs. PFFV — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

FPEI

FPEI Risk / Return Rank: 69
FPEI Sharpe Ratio Rank: 70
FPEI Sortino Ratio Rank: 82
FPEI Omega Ratio Rank: 84
FPEI Calmar Ratio Rank: 47
FPEI Martin Ratio Rank: 63

PFFV

PFFV Risk / Return Rank: 26
PFFV Sharpe Ratio Rank: 27
PFFV Sortino Ratio Rank: 26
PFFV Omega Ratio Rank: 25
PFFV Calmar Ratio Rank: 26
PFFV Martin Ratio Rank: 26

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

FPEI vs. PFFV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for First Trust Institutional Preferred Securities & Income ETF (FPEI) and Global X Variable Rate Preferred ETF (PFFV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	FPEI	PFFV	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.12	0.91	+1.21
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.39	1.33	+2.06
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.48	1.16	+0.32
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.18	1.19	+0.99
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	10.82	3.30	+7.52

FPEI vs. PFFV - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current FPEI Sharpe Ratio is 2.12, which is higher than the PFFV Sharpe Ratio of 0.91. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of FPEI and PFFV, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

FPEI vs. PFFV - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum FPEI drawdown since its inception was -27.51%, which is greater than PFFV's maximum drawdown of -18.96%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for FPEI and PFFV.

Drawdown Indicators

	FPEI	PFFV	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-27.51%	-18.96%	-8.55%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-3.63%	-3.23%	-0.40%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-4.26%	-6.07%	+1.81%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-16.46%	-18.96%	+2.50%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.08%	-1.00%	+0.92%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-3.04%	-4.15%	+1.11%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	0.73%	1.16%	-0.43%

Volatility

FPEI vs. PFFV - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for First Trust Institutional Preferred Securities & Income ETF (FPEI) is 0.82%, while Global X Variable Rate Preferred ETF (PFFV) has a volatility of 1.24%. This indicates that FPEI experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than PFFV based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	FPEI	PFFV	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	0.82%	1.24%	-0.42%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	3.09%	2.98%	+0.11%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	3.73%	4.24%	-0.51%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	5.97%	8.86%	-2.89%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	8.83%	8.66%	+0.17%

FPEI vs. PFFV - Expense Ratio Comparison

FPEI has a 0.85% expense ratio, which is higher than PFFV's 0.25% expense ratio.

Dividends

FPEI vs. PFFV - Dividend Comparison

FPEI's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 5.70%, less than PFFV's 8.17% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
FPEI First Trust Institutional Preferred Securities & Income ETF	5.70%	5.62%	5.55%	5.76%	5.20%	4.46%	4.90%	5.02%	5.81%	1.50%
PFFV Global X Variable Rate Preferred ETF	8.17%	8.26%	7.33%	7.17%	6.60%	5.23%	2.29%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both FPEI and PFFV in my portfolio?

FPEI and PFFV have a correlation of 0.41, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, FPEI or PFFV?

PFFV has higher volatility (1.24%) compared to FPEI (0.82%). In terms of maximum drawdown, FPEI dropped -27.51% vs PFFV's -18.96%.

Which ETF is better, FPEI or PFFV?

On 5-year performance, FPEI leads with 4.17% vs 1.93% for PFFV. On fees, PFFV is cheaper at 0.25% per year. On volatility, FPEI has been the lower-risk option at 0.82%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, FPEI or PFFV?

Over the 5-year period, FPEI has performed better with a 4.17% return vs 1.93%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, FPEI or PFFV?

PFFV is cheaper with a 0.25% expense ratio, compared with 0.85% for FPEI.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, FPEI or PFFV?

PFFV has the higher dividend yield at 8.17%, compared with 5.70% for FPEI.

What is the main difference between FPEI and PFFV?

They also come from different issuers: First Trust and Global X. Their fees differ too: 0.85% for FPEI and 0.25% for PFFV.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

FPEI currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.12 vs 0.91), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.