DJIA vs. AIYY

Last updated Jun 5, 2026

DJIA (Global X Dow 30 Covered Call ETF) and AIYY (YieldMax AI Option Income Strategy ETF) are both Derivative Income funds. DJIA is passively managed, while AIYY is actively managed. Over the past year, DJIA returned 14.27% vs -58.54% for AIYY. At a 0.38 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. DJIA charges 0.60%/yr vs 0.99%/yr for AIYY.

Performance

DJIA vs. AIYY - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Global X Dow 30 Covered Call ETF (DJIA) and YieldMax AI Option Income Strategy ETF (AIYY). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, DJIA achieves a 3.46% return, which is significantly higher than AIYY's -24.75% return.

DJIA

• 1D: 0.00%
• 1M: 3.03%
• YTD: 3.46%
• 6M: 3.90%
• 1Y: 14.27%
• 3Y*: 10.45%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

AIYY

• 1D: -0.65%
• 1M: 7.32%
• YTD: -24.75%
• 6M: -31.87%
• 1Y: -58.54%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

DJIA vs. AIYY - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023
DJIA Global X Dow 30 Covered Call ETF	3.46%	9.11%	14.52%	2.12%
AIYY YieldMax AI Option Income Strategy ETF	-24.75%	-58.98%	-14.74%	-1.63%

Correlation

The correlation between DJIA and AIYY is 0.38, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.38
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 29, 2023	0.38

Return for Risk

DJIA vs. AIYY — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

DJIA

DJIA Risk / Return Rank: 52
DJIA Sharpe Ratio Rank: 55
DJIA Sortino Ratio Rank: 56
DJIA Omega Ratio Rank: 65
DJIA Calmar Ratio Rank: 40
DJIA Martin Ratio Rank: 45

AIYY

AIYY Risk / Return Rank: 1
AIYY Sharpe Ratio Rank: 1
AIYY Sortino Ratio Rank: 1
AIYY Omega Ratio Rank: 1
AIYY Calmar Ratio Rank: 2
AIYY Martin Ratio Rank: 3

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

DJIA vs. AIYY - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Global X Dow 30 Covered Call ETF (DJIA) and YieldMax AI Option Income Strategy ETF (AIYY). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	DJIA	AIYY	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.85	-1.09	+2.95
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.62	-1.65	+4.27
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.39	0.77	+0.61
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.95	-0.86	+2.81
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	7.25	-1.23	+8.47
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

DJIA vs. AIYY - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current DJIA Sharpe Ratio is 1.85, which is higher than the AIYY Sharpe Ratio of -1.09. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of DJIA and AIYY, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	DJIA	AIYY	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.85	-1.09	+2.95
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.69	-0.83	+1.52

Drawdowns

DJIA vs. AIYY - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum DJIA drawdown since its inception was -16.91%, smaller than the maximum AIYY drawdown of -79.48%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DJIA and AIYY.

Drawdown Indicators

	DJIA	AIYY	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-16.91%	-79.48%	+62.57%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-7.34%	-68.33%	+60.99%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-12.09%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.13%	-75.42%	+75.29%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-3.59%	-41.10%	+37.51%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.97%	47.79%	-45.82%

Volatility

DJIA vs. AIYY - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Global X Dow 30 Covered Call ETF (DJIA) is 1.66%, while YieldMax AI Option Income Strategy ETF (AIYY) has a volatility of 15.68%. This indicates that DJIA experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than AIYY based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	DJIA	AIYY	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	1.66%	15.68%	-14.02%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	6.24%	39.13%	-32.89%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	7.74%	53.75%	-46.01%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	11.19%	50.48%	-39.29%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	11.19%	50.48%	-39.29%

DJIA vs. AIYY - Expense Ratio Comparison

DJIA has a 0.60% expense ratio, which is lower than AIYY's 0.99% expense ratio.

Dividends

DJIA vs. AIYY - Dividend Comparison

DJIA's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 10.82%, less than AIYY's 164.66% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022
AIYY YieldMax AI Option Income Strategy ETF	164.66%	168.33%	98.26%	0.00%	0.00%
DJIA Global X Dow 30 Covered Call ETF	10.82%	10.60%	11.44%	7.16%	9.18%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both DJIA and AIYY in my portfolio?

DJIA and AIYY have a correlation of 0.38, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, DJIA or AIYY?

AIYY has higher volatility (15.68%) compared to DJIA (1.66%). In terms of maximum drawdown, DJIA dropped -16.91% vs AIYY's -79.48%.

Which ETF is better, DJIA or AIYY?

On 1-year performance, DJIA leads with 14.27% vs -58.54% for AIYY. On fees, DJIA is cheaper at 0.60% per year. On volatility, DJIA has been the lower-risk option at 1.66%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, DJIA or AIYY?

Over the 1-year period, DJIA has performed better with a 14.27% return vs -58.54%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, DJIA or AIYY?

DJIA is cheaper with a 0.60% expense ratio, compared with 0.99% for AIYY.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, DJIA or AIYY?

AIYY has the higher dividend yield at 164.66%, compared with 10.82% for DJIA.

What is the main difference between DJIA and AIYY?

They also come from different issuers: Global X and YieldMax. Their fees differ too: 0.60% for DJIA and 0.99% for AIYY.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

DJIA currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.85 vs -1.09), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.