DIG vs. XLE
DIG (ProShares Ultra Oil & Gas) and XLE (State Street Energy Select Sector SPDR ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - DIG is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Oil & Gas Index (200%), while XLE is a Energy Equities fund tracking the Energy Select Sector Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, DIG returned 3.62%/yr vs 9.29%/yr for XLE. With a 0.99 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. DIG charges 0.95%/yr vs 0.08%/yr for XLE.
Performance
DIG vs. XLE - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, DIG achieves a 42.45% return, which is significantly higher than XLE's 22.58% return. Over the past 10 years, DIG has underperformed XLE with an annualized return of 3.62%, while XLE has yielded a comparatively higher 9.29% annualized return.
DIG
- 1D
- 2.73%
- 1M
- -16.79%
- YTD
- 42.45%
- 6M
- 45.21%
- 1Y
- 44.37%
- 3Y*
- 19.19%
- 5Y*
- 24.86%
- 10Y*
- 3.62%
XLE
- 1D
- 1.26%
- 1M
- -8.47%
- YTD
- 22.58%
- 6M
- 23.97%
- 1Y
- 26.32%
- 3Y*
- 15.44%
- 5Y*
- 18.90%
- 10Y*
- 9.29%
DIG vs. XLE - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DIG ProShares Ultra Oil & Gas | 42.45% | 2.73% | 0.93% | -13.04% | 125.34% | 115.63% | -70.36% | 12.51% | -40.11% | -7.39% |
XLE State Street Energy Select Sector SPDR ETF | 22.58% | 7.88% | 5.56% | -0.63% | 64.32% | 53.28% | -32.67% | 11.74% | -18.22% | -0.89% |
Correlation
The correlation between DIG and XLE is 1.00 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 1, 2007 | 0.99 |
The correlation between DIG and XLE has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.99 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
DIG vs. XLE - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
DIG
XLE
Energy
Financial Services
-
Basic Materials
-
-
Communication Services
-
-
Consumer Cyclical
-
-
Consumer Defensive
-
-
Healthcare
-
-
Industrials
-
-
Real Estate
-
-
Technology
-
-
Utilities
-
-
Energy
DIG
XLE
Financial Services
DIG
XLE
-
Basic Materials
DIG
-
XLE
-
Communication Services
DIG
-
XLE
-
Consumer Cyclical
DIG
-
XLE
-
Consumer Defensive
DIG
-
XLE
-
Healthcare
DIG
-
XLE
-
Industrials
DIG
-
XLE
-
Real Estate
DIG
-
XLE
-
Technology
DIG
-
XLE
-
Utilities
DIG
-
XLE
-
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Return for Risk
DIG vs. XLE — Risk / Return Rank
DIG
XLE
DIG vs. XLE - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Ultra Oil & Gas (DIG) and State Street Energy Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLE). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| DIG | XLE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.20 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.20 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.19 | 1.21 | -0.02 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.58 | 1.88 | -0.30 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 4.66 | 5.70 | -1.04 |
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Drawdowns
DIG vs. XLE - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum DIG drawdown since its inception was -97.04%, which is greater than XLE's maximum drawdown of -71.26%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DIG and XLE.
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Drawdown Indicators
| DIG | XLE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -97.04% | -71.26% | -25.78% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -28.23% | -14.05% | -14.18% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -42.41% | -20.14% | -22.27% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -46.02% | -26.04% | -19.98% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -92.53% | -66.81% | -25.72% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -58.27% | -12.96% | -45.31% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -64.33% | -17.97% | -46.36% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 9.61% | 4.66% | +4.95% |
Volatility
DIG vs. XLE - Volatility Comparison
ProShares Ultra Oil & Gas (DIG) has a higher volatility of 13.98% compared to State Street Energy Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLE) at 7.06%. This indicates that DIG's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than XLE based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| DIG | XLE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 13.98% | 7.06% | +6.92% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 33.82% | 16.89% | +16.93% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 41.81% | 20.96% | +20.85% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 51.53% | 25.98% | +25.55% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 57.87% | 29.62% | +28.25% |
DIG vs. XLE - Expense Ratio Comparison
DIG has a 0.95% expense ratio, which is higher than XLE's 0.08% expense ratio.
Dividends
DIG vs. XLE - Dividend Comparison
DIG's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.75%, less than XLE's 3.47% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DIG ProShares Ultra Oil & Gas | 1.75% | 2.62% | 3.13% | 0.61% | 1.33% | 2.24% | 3.18% | 2.72% | 2.30% | 1.76% | 1.09% | 1.56% |
XLE State Street Energy Select Sector SPDR ETF | 3.47% | 3.28% | 3.36% | 3.55% | 3.68% | 4.21% | 5.62% | 6.72% | 3.54% | 3.03% | 2.26% | 3.39% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 1.00, DIG and XLE move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
DIG has higher volatility (13.98%) compared to XLE (7.06%). In terms of maximum drawdown, DIG dropped -97.04% vs XLE's -71.26%.
On 10-year performance, XLE leads with 9.29% vs 3.62% for DIG. On fees, XLE is cheaper at 0.08% per year. On volatility, XLE has been the lower-risk option at 7.06%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, XLE has performed better with a 9.29% return vs 3.62%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
XLE is cheaper with a 0.08% expense ratio, compared with 0.95% for DIG.
XLE has the higher dividend yield at 3.47%, compared with 1.75% for DIG.
DIG is categorized as Leveraged Equities, while XLE is Energy Equities. DIG tracks Dow Jones U.S. Oil & Gas Index (200%), while XLE tracks Energy Select Sector Index. They also come from different issuers: ProShares and State Street. Their fees differ too: 0.95% for DIG and 0.08% for XLE.
XLE currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.26 vs 1.07), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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