DIG vs. DBC

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

DIG (ProShares Ultra Oil & Gas) and DBC (Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - DIG is a Leveraged Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Oil & Gas Index (200%), while DBC is a Commodities fund tracking the DBIQ Optimum Yield Diversified Commodity Index Excess Return. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, DIG returned 5.32%/yr vs 9.10%/yr for DBC. A 0.63 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. DIG charges 0.95%/yr vs 0.85%/yr for DBC.

Performance

DIG vs. DBC - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in ProShares Ultra Oil & Gas (DIG) and Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund (DBC). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, DIG achieves a 66.35% return, which is significantly higher than DBC's 35.47% return. Over the past 10 years, DIG has underperformed DBC with an annualized return of 5.32%, while DBC has yielded a comparatively higher 9.10% annualized return.

DIG

• 1D: 2.57%
• 1M: -3.48%
• YTD: 66.35%
• 6M: 59.45%
• 1Y: 90.00%
• 3Y*: 23.37%
• 5Y*: 28.29%
• 10Y*: 5.32%

DBC

• 1D: 0.56%
• 1M: -3.32%
• YTD: 35.47%
• 6M: 35.36%
• 1Y: 45.90%
• 3Y*: 15.09%
• 5Y*: 12.78%
• 10Y*: 9.10%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

DIG vs. DBC - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
DIG ProShares Ultra Oil & Gas	66.35%	2.73%	0.93%	-13.04%	125.34%	115.63%	-70.36%	12.51%	-40.11%	-7.39%
DBC Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund	35.47%	8.10%	2.18%	-6.19%	19.34%	41.36%	-7.84%	11.84%	-11.63%	4.86%

Correlation

The correlation between DIG and DBC is 0.63, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.63
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.61
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.65
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.63
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 2, 2007	0.63

The correlation between DIG and DBC has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.61 to 0.65 - a consistent structural relationship.

DIG vs. DBC - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	DIG	DBC
Energy	61.8%	-
Financial Services	6.0%	91.5%
Basic Materials	-	-
Communication Services	-	-
Consumer Cyclical	-	-
Consumer Defensive	-	-
Healthcare	-	-
Industrials	-	-
Real Estate	-	-
Technology	-	-
Utilities	-	-

Return for Risk

DIG vs. DBC — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

DIG

DIG Risk / Return Rank: 61
DIG Sharpe Ratio Rank: 66
DIG Sortino Ratio Rank: 53
DIG Omega Ratio Rank: 52
DIG Calmar Ratio Rank: 76
DIG Martin Ratio Rank: 59

DBC

DBC Risk / Return Rank: 75
DBC Sharpe Ratio Rank: 74
DBC Sortino Ratio Rank: 67
DBC Omega Ratio Rank: 70
DBC Calmar Ratio Rank: 92
DBC Martin Ratio Rank: 72

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

DIG vs. DBC - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ProShares Ultra Oil & Gas (DIG) and Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund (DBC). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	DIG	DBC	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.22	2.47	-0.25
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.61	3.16	-0.55
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.33	1.43	-0.10
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.89	6.54	-2.66
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	10.65	13.91	-3.26
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

DIG vs. DBC - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current DIG Sharpe Ratio is 2.22, which is comparable to the DBC Sharpe Ratio of 2.47. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of DIG and DBC, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	DIG	DBC	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.22	2.47	-0.25
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.55	0.67	-0.12
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.09	0.51	-0.42
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	-0.00	0.12	-0.12

Drawdowns

DIG vs. DBC - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum DIG drawdown since its inception was -97.04%, which is greater than DBC's maximum drawdown of -76.36%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DIG and DBC.

Drawdown Indicators

	DIG	DBC	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-97.04%	-76.36%	-20.68%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-23.29%	-7.05%	-16.24%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-42.41%	-13.82%	-28.59%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-46.02%	-27.34%	-18.68%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-92.53%	-41.71%	-50.82%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-51.27%	-21.64%	-29.63%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-64.37%	-46.22%	-18.15%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	8.49%	3.31%	+5.18%

Volatility

DIG vs. DBC - Volatility Comparison

ProShares Ultra Oil & Gas (DIG) has a higher volatility of 16.56% compared to Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund (DBC) at 6.45%. This indicates that DIG's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than DBC based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	DIG	DBC	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	16.56%	6.45%	+10.11%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	33.14%	15.75%	+17.39%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	40.88%	18.68%	+22.20%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	51.59%	19.18%	+32.41%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	57.81%	17.81%	+40.00%

DIG vs. DBC - Expense Ratio Comparison

DIG has a 0.95% expense ratio, which is higher than DBC's 0.85% expense ratio.

Dividends

DIG vs. DBC - Dividend Comparison

DIG's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.50%, less than DBC's 2.46% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
DBC Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund	2.46%	3.33%	5.22%	4.94%	0.59%	0.00%	0.00%	1.59%	1.30%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
DIG ProShares Ultra Oil & Gas	1.50%	2.62%	3.13%	0.61%	1.33%	2.24%	3.18%	2.72%	2.30%	1.76%	1.09%	1.56%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both DIG and DBC in my portfolio?

DIG and DBC have a correlation of 0.63, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, DIG or DBC?

DIG has higher volatility (16.56%) compared to DBC (6.45%). In terms of maximum drawdown, DIG dropped -97.04% vs DBC's -76.36%.

Which ETF is better, DIG or DBC?

On 10-year performance, DBC leads with 9.10% vs 5.32% for DIG. On fees, DBC is cheaper at 0.85% per year. On volatility, DBC has been the lower-risk option at 6.45%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, DIG or DBC?

Over the 10-year period, DBC has performed better with a 9.10% return vs 5.32%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, DIG or DBC?

DBC is cheaper with a 0.85% expense ratio, compared with 0.95% for DIG.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, DIG or DBC?

DBC has the higher dividend yield at 2.46%, compared with 1.50% for DIG.

What is the main difference between DIG and DBC?

DIG is categorized as Leveraged Equities, while DBC is Commodities. DIG tracks Dow Jones U.S. Oil & Gas Index (200%), while DBC tracks DBIQ Optimum Yield Diversified Commodity Index Excess Return. They also come from different issuers: ProShares and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.95% for DIG and 0.85% for DBC.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

DBC currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.47 vs 2.22), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.