DIA vs. IBIT
DIA (State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust) and IBIT (iShares Bitcoin Trust ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - DIA is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the Dow Jones Industrial Average, while IBIT is a Cryptocurrency fund tracking the CME CF Bitcoin Reference Rate - New York Variant. Both are passively managed. Over the past year, DIA returned 18.61% vs -44.68% for IBIT. At a 0.31 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. DIA charges 0.16%/yr vs 0.25%/yr for IBIT.
Performance
DIA vs. IBIT - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, DIA achieves a 8.61% return, which is significantly higher than IBIT's -25.70% return.
DIA
- 1D
- -0.55%
- 1M
- 0.50%
- 6M
- 5.75%
- YTD
- 8.61%
- 1Y
- 18.61%
- 3Y*
- 15.60%
- 5Y*
- 10.19%
- 10Y*
- 12.96%
- ALL TIME*
- 9.13%
IBIT
- 1D
- 1.49%
- 1M
- 3.57%
- 6M
- -31.99%
- YTD
- -25.70%
- 1Y
- -44.68%
- 3Y*
- —
- 5Y*
- —
- 10Y*
- —
- ALL TIME*
- 11.65%
DIA vs. IBIT - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
DIA State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | 8.61% | 14.71% | 14.80% |
IBIT iShares Bitcoin Trust ETF | -25.70% | -6.41% | 89.87% |
Correlation
The correlation between DIA and IBIT is 0.35, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.35 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 11, 2024 | 0.31 |
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Return for Risk
DIA vs. IBIT — Risk / Return Rank
DIA
IBIT
DIA vs. IBIT - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust (DIA) and iShares Bitcoin Trust ETF (IBIT). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| DIA | IBIT | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +2.54 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +3.76 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.27 | 0.83 | +0.44 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 1.92 | -0.84 | +2.76 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 7.39 | -1.34 | +8.72 |
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Drawdowns
DIA vs. IBIT - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum DIA drawdown since its inception was -51.87%, roughly equal to the maximum IBIT drawdown of -53.30%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DIA and IBIT.
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Drawdown Indicators
| DIA | IBIT | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -51.87% | -53.30% | +1.43% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -9.76% | -53.30% | +43.54% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -15.95% | — | — |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -20.76% | — | — |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -36.70% | — | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.26% | -48.25% | +45.99% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -7.11% | -17.81% | +10.70% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.53% | 33.42% | -30.89% |
Volatility
DIA vs. IBIT - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust (DIA) is 2.21%, while iShares Bitcoin Trust ETF (IBIT) has a volatility of 10.67%. This indicates that DIA experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than IBIT based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| DIA | IBIT | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 2.21% | 10.67% | -8.46% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 9.66% | 34.60% | -24.94% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 12.27% | 44.40% | -32.13% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 14.78% | 49.85% | -35.07% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 17.51% | 49.85% | -32.34% |
DIA vs. IBIT - Expense Ratio Comparison
DIA has a 0.16% expense ratio, which is lower than IBIT's 0.25% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
DIA vs. IBIT - Dividend Comparison
DIA's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.39%, while IBIT has not paid dividends to shareholders.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DIA State Street SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust | 1.39% | 1.43% | 1.61% | 1.81% | 1.91% | 1.58% | 1.87% | 1.85% | 2.24% | 1.97% | 2.26% | 2.33% |
IBIT iShares Bitcoin Trust ETF | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
DIA and IBIT have a correlation of 0.35, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
IBIT has higher volatility (10.67%) compared to DIA (2.21%). In terms of maximum drawdown, DIA dropped -51.87% vs IBIT's -53.30%.
On 1-year performance, DIA leads with 18.61% vs -44.68% for IBIT. On fees, DIA is cheaper at 0.16% per year. On volatility, DIA has been the lower-risk option at 2.21%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 1-year period, DIA has performed better with a 18.61% return vs -44.68%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
DIA is cheaper with a 0.16% expense ratio, compared with 0.25% for IBIT.
DIA has the higher dividend yield at 1.39%, compared with 0.00% for IBIT.
DIA is categorized as Large Cap Blend Equities, while IBIT is Cryptocurrency. DIA tracks Dow Jones Industrial Average, while IBIT tracks CME CF Bitcoin Reference Rate - New York Variant. They also come from different issuers: State Street and iShares. Their fees differ too: 0.16% for DIA and 0.25% for IBIT.
DIA currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.53 vs -1.01), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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