DGIN vs. DAPP

Last updated Jul 14, 2026

DGIN (VanEck Digital India ETF) and DAPP (VanEck Digital Transformation ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - DGIN is a India Equities fund tracking the MVIS Digital India, while DAPP is a Blockchain fund tracking the MVIS Global Digital Assets Equity Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 3 years, DGIN returned 4.14%/yr vs 26.91%/yr for DAPP. At a 0.38 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. DGIN charges 0.76%/yr vs 0.52%/yr for DAPP.

Performance

DGIN vs. DAPP - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in VanEck Digital India ETF (DGIN) and VanEck Digital Transformation ETF (DAPP). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, DGIN achieves a -12.73% return, which is significantly lower than DAPP's 8.11% return.

DGIN

• 1D: -1.39%
• 1M: 4.73%
• 6M: -11.50%
• YTD: -12.73%
• 1Y: -15.71%
• 3Y*: 4.14%
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

DAPP

• 1D: -4.08%
• 1M: -15.23%
• 6M: -9.24%
• YTD: 8.11%
• 1Y: 1.88%
• 3Y*: 26.91%
• 5Y*: -1.78%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

DGIN vs. DAPP - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022
DGIN VanEck Digital India ETF	-12.73%	-6.00%	22.56%	30.30%	-22.40%
DAPP VanEck Digital Transformation ETF	8.11%	15.03%	44.87%	285.02%	-82.46%

Correlation

The correlation between DGIN and DAPP is 0.31, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.31
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.32
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Feb 17, 2022	0.38

DGIN vs. DAPP - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	DGIN	DAPP
Communication Services	31.4%	-
Technology	23.9%	34.7%
Financial Services	20.5%	62.8%
Consumer Cyclical	15.8%	2.5%
Energy	7.1%	-
Industrials	1.3%	-
Healthcare	0.9%	-
Basic Materials	-	-
Consumer Defensive	-	-
Real Estate	-	-
Utilities	-	-

Return for Risk

DGIN vs. DAPP — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

DGIN

DGIN Risk / Return Rank: 3
DGIN Sharpe Ratio Rank: 3
DGIN Sortino Ratio Rank: 3
DGIN Omega Ratio Rank: 3
DGIN Calmar Ratio Rank: 5
DGIN Martin Ratio Rank: 4

DAPP

DAPP Risk / Return Rank: 11
DAPP Sharpe Ratio Rank: 10
DAPP Sortino Ratio Rank: 13
DAPP Omega Ratio Rank: 13
DAPP Calmar Ratio Rank: 10
DAPP Martin Ratio Rank: 10

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

DGIN vs. DAPP - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for VanEck Digital India ETF (DGIN) and VanEck Digital Transformation ETF (DAPP). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	DGIN	DAPP	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	-0.84	0.03	-0.87
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	-1.13	0.49	-1.63
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	0.87	1.06	-0.18
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	-0.54	0.04	-0.58
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	-1.12	0.07	-1.20

DGIN vs. DAPP - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current DGIN Sharpe Ratio is -0.84, which is lower than the DAPP Sharpe Ratio of 0.03. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of DGIN and DAPP, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

DGIN vs. DAPP - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum DGIN drawdown since its inception was -33.65%, smaller than the maximum DAPP drawdown of -92.61%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DGIN and DAPP.

Drawdown Indicators

	DGIN	DAPP	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-33.65%	-92.61%	+58.96%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-29.10%	-48.21%	+19.11%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-33.65%	-58.88%	+25.23%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-91.90%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-21.80%	-45.94%	+24.14%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-13.53%	-60.95%	+47.42%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	13.99%	25.78%	-11.79%

Volatility

DGIN vs. DAPP - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for VanEck Digital India ETF (DGIN) is 5.06%, while VanEck Digital Transformation ETF (DAPP) has a volatility of 15.54%. This indicates that DGIN experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than DAPP based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	DGIN	DAPP	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	5.06%	15.54%	-10.48%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	15.90%	45.87%	-29.97%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	18.90%	62.54%	-43.64%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	18.88%	73.18%	-54.30%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	18.88%	72.61%	-53.73%

DGIN vs. DAPP - Expense Ratio Comparison

DGIN has a 0.76% expense ratio, which is higher than DAPP's 0.52% expense ratio.

Dividends

DGIN vs. DAPP - Dividend Comparison

DGIN's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.18%, while DAPP has not paid dividends to shareholders.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021
DAPP VanEck Digital Transformation ETF	0.00%	0.00%	4.04%	0.00%	0.00%	10.13%
DGIN VanEck Digital India ETF	2.18%	1.90%	0.00%	0.24%	0.97%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both DGIN and DAPP in my portfolio?

DGIN and DAPP have a correlation of 0.31, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, DGIN or DAPP?

DAPP has higher volatility (15.54%) compared to DGIN (5.06%). In terms of maximum drawdown, DGIN dropped -33.65% vs DAPP's -92.61%.

Which ETF is better, DGIN or DAPP?

On 3-year performance, DAPP leads with 26.91% vs 4.14% for DGIN. On fees, DAPP is cheaper at 0.52% per year. On volatility, DGIN has been the lower-risk option at 5.06%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, DGIN or DAPP?

Over the 3-year period, DAPP has performed better with a 26.91% return vs 4.14%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, DGIN or DAPP?

DAPP is cheaper with a 0.52% expense ratio, compared with 0.76% for DGIN.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, DGIN or DAPP?

DGIN has the higher dividend yield at 2.18%, compared with 0.00% for DAPP.

What is the main difference between DGIN and DAPP?

DGIN is categorized as India Equities, while DAPP is Blockchain. DGIN tracks MVIS Digital India, while DAPP tracks MVIS Global Digital Assets Equity Index. Their fees differ too: 0.76% for DGIN and 0.52% for DAPP.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

DAPP currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.03 vs -0.84), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.