DAX vs. FGM

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

DAX (Global X DAX Germany ETF) and FGM (First Trust Germany AlphaDEX Fund) are both Europe Equities funds - DAX tracks the DAX Index while FGM tracks the NASDAQ AlphaDEX Germany Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, DAX returned 8.97%/yr vs 8.09%/yr for FGM. Their correlation of 0.82 suggests significant overlap in exposure. DAX charges 0.20%/yr vs 0.80%/yr for FGM.

Performance

DAX vs. FGM - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Global X DAX Germany ETF (DAX) and First Trust Germany AlphaDEX Fund (FGM). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, DAX achieves a -0.66% return, which is significantly lower than FGM's 4.13% return. Over the past 10 years, DAX has outperformed FGM with an annualized return of 8.97%, while FGM has yielded a comparatively lower 8.09% annualized return.

DAX

• 1D: -1.53%
• 1M: 2.29%
• YTD: -0.66%
• 6M: 2.93%
• 1Y: 3.88%
• 3Y*: 17.88%
• 5Y*: 7.71%
• 10Y*: 8.97%

FGM

• 1D: -1.22%
• 1M: 2.88%
• YTD: 4.13%
• 6M: 9.75%
• 1Y: 19.41%
• 3Y*: 22.05%
• 5Y*: 4.19%
• 10Y*: 8.09%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

DAX vs. FGM - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
DAX Global X DAX Germany ETF	-0.66%	39.00%	10.55%	23.62%	-18.47%	7.73%	12.27%	22.11%	-22.92%	28.23%
FGM First Trust Germany AlphaDEX Fund	4.13%	63.60%	1.36%	13.28%	-30.46%	6.10%	17.26%	20.77%	-25.14%	44.28%

Correlation

The correlation between DAX and FGM is 0.85, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.85
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.84
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.81
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.81
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 24, 2014	0.82

The correlation between DAX and FGM has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.81 to 0.85 - a consistent structural relationship.

DAX vs. FGM - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	DAX	FGM
Industrials	34.8%	40.5%
Financial Services	21.0%	8.2%
Technology	13.2%	-
Consumer Cyclical	7.0%	16.6%
Communication Services	6.1%	3.2%
Healthcare	5.7%	6.4%
Basic Materials	5.3%	9.0%
Utilities	5.0%	3.2%
Real Estate	1.0%	10.8%
Consumer Defensive	0.9%	2.2%
Energy	-	-

Return for Risk

DAX vs. FGM — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

DAX

DAX Risk / Return Rank: 12
DAX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 12
DAX Sortino Ratio Rank: 11
DAX Omega Ratio Rank: 11
DAX Calmar Ratio Rank: 12
DAX Martin Ratio Rank: 12

FGM

FGM Risk / Return Rank: 25
FGM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 26
FGM Sortino Ratio Rank: 26
FGM Omega Ratio Rank: 26
FGM Calmar Ratio Rank: 23
FGM Martin Ratio Rank: 26

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

DAX vs. FGM - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Global X DAX Germany ETF (DAX) and First Trust Germany AlphaDEX Fund (FGM). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	DAX	FGM	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	0.22	0.95	-0.73
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	0.44	1.42	-0.98
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.05	1.18	-0.13
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	0.26	1.10	-0.84
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	0.83	3.48	-2.65
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

DAX vs. FGM - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current DAX Sharpe Ratio is 0.22, which is lower than the FGM Sharpe Ratio of 0.95. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of DAX and FGM, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	DAX	FGM	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.22	0.95	-0.73
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.38	0.17	+0.21
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.42	0.35	+0.07
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.35	0.34	+0.01

Drawdowns

DAX vs. FGM - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum DAX drawdown since its inception was -45.58%, smaller than the maximum FGM drawdown of -51.58%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DAX and FGM.

Drawdown Indicators

	DAX	FGM	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-45.58%	-51.58%	+6.00%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-14.82%	-17.76%	+2.94%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-16.03%	-17.93%	+1.90%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-39.96%	-51.07%	+11.11%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-45.58%	-51.58%	+6.00%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-4.63%	-7.43%	+2.80%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-10.51%	-14.74%	+4.23%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	4.68%	5.59%	-0.91%

Volatility

DAX vs. FGM - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Global X DAX Germany ETF (DAX) is 6.09%, while First Trust Germany AlphaDEX Fund (FGM) has a volatility of 7.14%. This indicates that DAX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than FGM based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	DAX	FGM	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	6.09%	7.14%	-1.05%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	14.37%	17.09%	-2.72%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	17.66%	20.51%	-2.85%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	20.38%	24.48%	-4.10%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	21.28%	23.11%	-1.83%

DAX vs. FGM - Expense Ratio Comparison

DAX has a 0.20% expense ratio, which is lower than FGM's 0.80% expense ratio.

Dividends

DAX vs. FGM - Dividend Comparison

DAX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.48%, more than FGM's 0.64% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
DAX Global X DAX Germany ETF	1.48%	1.47%	2.24%	2.48%	2.80%	2.65%	2.25%	2.47%	3.33%	1.73%	1.78%	1.41%
FGM First Trust Germany AlphaDEX Fund	0.64%	0.66%	2.56%	2.82%	5.44%	1.43%	1.33%	2.30%	2.18%	2.11%	1.33%	1.13%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both DAX and FGM in my portfolio?

DAX and FGM have a correlation of 0.85, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, DAX or FGM?

FGM has higher volatility (7.14%) compared to DAX (6.09%). In terms of maximum drawdown, DAX dropped -45.58% vs FGM's -51.58%.

Which ETF is better, DAX or FGM?

On 10-year performance, DAX leads with 8.97% vs 8.09% for FGM. On fees, DAX is cheaper at 0.20% per year. On volatility, DAX has been the lower-risk option at 6.09%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, DAX or FGM?

Over the 10-year period, DAX has performed better with a 8.97% return vs 8.09%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, DAX or FGM?

DAX is cheaper with a 0.20% expense ratio, compared with 0.80% for FGM.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, DAX or FGM?

DAX has the higher dividend yield at 1.48%, compared with 0.64% for FGM.

What is the main difference between DAX and FGM?

DAX tracks DAX Index, while FGM tracks NASDAQ AlphaDEX Germany Index. They also come from different issuers: Global X and First Trust. Their fees differ too: 0.20% for DAX and 0.80% for FGM.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

FGM currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.95 vs 0.22), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.