DAPP.L vs. QTUM

Last updated Jun 5, 2026

DAPP.L (VanEck Digital Assets Equity UCITS ETF A USD Acc) and QTUM (Defiance Quantum ETF) are both Technology Equities funds - DAPP.L tracks the MSCI World/Information Tech NR USD while QTUM tracks the BlueStar Machine Learning and Quantum Computing Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, DAPP.L returned -2.12%/yr vs 28.96%/yr for QTUM. At a 0.45 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. DAPP.L charges 0.65%/yr vs 0.40%/yr for QTUM.

Performance

DAPP.L vs. QTUM - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in VanEck Digital Assets Equity UCITS ETF A USD Acc (DAPP.L) and Defiance Quantum ETF (QTUM). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, DAPP.L achieves a 29.21% return, which is significantly lower than QTUM's 52.13% return.

DAPP.L

• 1D: -2.84%
• 1M: 5.89%
• YTD: 29.21%
• 6M: 10.43%
• 1Y: 50.42%
• 3Y*: 56.66%
• 5Y*: -2.12%
• 10Y*: —

QTUM

• 1D: -0.76%
• 1M: 19.63%
• YTD: 52.13%
• 6M: 48.25%
• 1Y: 92.25%
• 3Y*: 52.13%
• 5Y*: 28.96%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

DAPP.L vs. QTUM - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021
DAPP.L VanEck Digital Assets Equity UCITS ETF A USD Acc	29.21%	9.71%	29.53%	351.01%	-86.77%	-27.60%
QTUM Defiance Quantum ETF	52.13%	36.65%	50.54%	39.86%	-28.80%	18.00%

Correlation

The correlation between DAPP.L and QTUM is 0.57, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.57
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.42
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.45
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since May 10, 2021	0.45

The correlation between DAPP.L and QTUM shifts across timeframes, from 0.42 (3 years) to 0.57 (1 year), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

DAPP.L vs. QTUM - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	DAPP.L	QTUM
Financial Services	61.9%	-
Technology	34.6%	84.2%
Consumer Cyclical	3.5%	0.8%
Basic Materials	-	-
Communication Services	-	5.3%
Consumer Defensive	-	-
Energy	-	-
Healthcare	-	0.7%
Industrials	-	9.0%
Real Estate	-	-
Utilities	-	-

Return for Risk

DAPP.L vs. QTUM — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

DAPP.L

DAPP.L Risk / Return Rank: 24
DAPP.L Sharpe Ratio Rank: 25
DAPP.L Sortino Ratio Rank: 27
DAPP.L Omega Ratio Rank: 26
DAPP.L Calmar Ratio Rank: 24
DAPP.L Martin Ratio Rank: 19

QTUM

QTUM Risk / Return Rank: 91
QTUM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 94
QTUM Sortino Ratio Rank: 90
QTUM Omega Ratio Rank: 87
QTUM Calmar Ratio Rank: 92
QTUM Martin Ratio Rank: 92

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

DAPP.L vs. QTUM - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for VanEck Digital Assets Equity UCITS ETF A USD Acc (DAPP.L) and Defiance Quantum ETF (QTUM). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	DAPP.L	QTUM	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	0.85	3.53	-2.68
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	1.45	4.16	-2.71
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.17	1.54	-0.37
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.08	6.08	-5.00
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	2.02	22.92	-20.90
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

DAPP.L vs. QTUM - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current DAPP.L Sharpe Ratio is 0.85, which is lower than the QTUM Sharpe Ratio of 3.53. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of DAPP.L and QTUM, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	DAPP.L	QTUM	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.85	3.53	-2.68
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	-0.03	1.10	-1.12
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	-0.06	1.07	-1.13

Drawdowns

DAPP.L vs. QTUM - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum DAPP.L drawdown since its inception was -92.21%, which is greater than QTUM's maximum drawdown of -38.45%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for DAPP.L and QTUM.

Drawdown Indicators

	DAPP.L	QTUM	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-92.21%	-38.45%	-53.76%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-46.39%	-15.26%	-31.13%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-58.14%	-25.39%	-32.75%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-92.21%	-38.45%	-53.76%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-33.98%	-1.35%	-32.63%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-59.08%	-8.25%	-50.83%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	24.87%	4.04%	+20.83%

Volatility

DAPP.L vs. QTUM - Volatility Comparison

VanEck Digital Assets Equity UCITS ETF A USD Acc (DAPP.L) has a higher volatility of 17.16% compared to Defiance Quantum ETF (QTUM) at 9.78%. This indicates that DAPP.L's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than QTUM based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	DAPP.L	QTUM	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	17.16%	9.78%	+7.38%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	41.49%	20.32%	+21.17%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	58.79%	26.27%	+32.52%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	77.09%	26.56%	+50.53%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	76.87%	27.16%	+49.71%

DAPP.L vs. QTUM - Expense Ratio Comparison

DAPP.L has a 0.65% expense ratio, which is higher than QTUM's 0.40% expense ratio.

Dividends

DAPP.L vs. QTUM - Dividend Comparison

DAPP.L has not paid dividends to shareholders, while QTUM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.70%.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018
DAPP.L VanEck Digital Assets Equity UCITS ETF A USD Acc	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
QTUM Defiance Quantum ETF	0.70%	1.01%	0.61%	0.81%	1.46%	0.48%	0.42%	0.61%	0.21%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both DAPP.L and QTUM in my portfolio?

DAPP.L and QTUM have a correlation of 0.57, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which ETF is better, DAPP.L or QTUM?

On fees, QTUM is cheaper at 0.40% per year. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF is cheaper, DAPP.L or QTUM?

QTUM is cheaper with a 0.40% expense ratio, compared with 0.65% for DAPP.L.

What is the main difference between DAPP.L and QTUM?

DAPP.L tracks MSCI World/Information Tech NR USD, while QTUM tracks BlueStar Machine Learning and Quantum Computing Index. They also come from different issuers: VanEck and Defiance. Their fees differ too: 0.65% for DAPP.L and 0.40% for QTUM.