CDDRX vs. VIHAX

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

CDDRX (Columbia Dividend Income Fund Class R5) and VIHAX (Vanguard International High Dividend Yield Index Fund Admiral Shares) are both Large Cap Value Equities funds. Over the past 10 years, CDDRX returned 12.58%/yr vs 10.82%/yr for VIHAX. A 0.73 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. CDDRX charges 1.15%/yr vs 0.22%/yr for VIHAX.

Performance

CDDRX vs. VIHAX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Columbia Dividend Income Fund Class R5 (CDDRX) and Vanguard International High Dividend Yield Index Fund Admiral Shares (VIHAX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, CDDRX achieves a 8.13% return, which is significantly lower than VIHAX's 12.57% return. Over the past 10 years, CDDRX has outperformed VIHAX with an annualized return of 12.58%, while VIHAX has yielded a comparatively lower 10.82% annualized return.

CDDRX

• 1D: 0.94%
• 1M: 1.48%
• YTD: 8.13%
• 6M: 8.46%
• 1Y: 20.40%
• 3Y*: 16.65%
• 5Y*: 10.75%
• 10Y*: 12.58%

VIHAX

• 1D: 0.64%
• 1M: 2.92%
• YTD: 12.57%
• 6M: 16.00%
• 1Y: 31.59%
• 3Y*: 22.45%
• 5Y*: 12.36%
• 10Y*: 10.82%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

CDDRX vs. VIHAX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
CDDRX Columbia Dividend Income Fund Class R5	8.13%	15.93%	15.07%	10.61%	-4.89%	26.32%	7.87%	28.62%	-4.32%	20.28%
VIHAX Vanguard International High Dividend Yield Index Fund Admiral Shares	12.57%	38.01%	6.96%	16.81%	-6.88%	15.01%	-0.73%	20.03%	-12.38%	22.40%

Correlation

The correlation between CDDRX and VIHAX is 0.67, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.67
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.64
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.70
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.73
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Mar 8, 2016	0.73

The correlation between CDDRX and VIHAX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.64 to 0.73 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

CDDRX vs. VIHAX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

CDDRX

CDDRX Risk / Return Rank: 68
CDDRX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 62
CDDRX Sortino Ratio Rank: 63
CDDRX Omega Ratio Rank: 55
CDDRX Calmar Ratio Rank: 83
CDDRX Martin Ratio Rank: 77

VIHAX

VIHAX Risk / Return Rank: 73
VIHAX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 81
VIHAX Sortino Ratio Rank: 74
VIHAX Omega Ratio Rank: 73
VIHAX Calmar Ratio Rank: 71
VIHAX Martin Ratio Rank: 64

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

CDDRX vs. VIHAX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Columbia Dividend Income Fund Class R5 (CDDRX) and Vanguard International High Dividend Yield Index Fund Admiral Shares (VIHAX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	CDDRX	VIHAX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.32	2.63	-0.30
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.33	3.59	-0.26
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.41	1.48	-0.07
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.82	3.27	+0.55
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	14.40	12.49	+1.90
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

CDDRX vs. VIHAX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current CDDRX Sharpe Ratio is 2.32, which is comparable to the VIHAX Sharpe Ratio of 2.63. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of CDDRX and VIHAX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	CDDRX	VIHAX	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.32	2.63	-0.30
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.81	0.90	-0.09
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.80	0.68	+0.12
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.87	0.69	+0.18

Drawdowns

CDDRX vs. VIHAX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum CDDRX drawdown since its inception was -32.80%, smaller than the maximum VIHAX drawdown of -38.80%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for CDDRX and VIHAX.

Drawdown Indicators

	CDDRX	VIHAX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-32.80%	-38.80%	+6.00%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-5.51%	-9.53%	+4.02%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-13.00%	-12.29%	-0.71%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-16.94%	-23.92%	+6.98%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-32.80%	-38.80%	+6.00%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.30%	-0.33%	+0.03%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-2.78%	-6.02%	+3.24%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.46%	2.49%	-1.03%

Volatility

CDDRX vs. VIHAX - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Columbia Dividend Income Fund Class R5 (CDDRX) is 2.49%, while Vanguard International High Dividend Yield Index Fund Admiral Shares (VIHAX) has a volatility of 3.46%. This indicates that CDDRX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VIHAX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	CDDRX	VIHAX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	2.49%	3.46%	-0.97%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	6.87%	9.63%	-2.76%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	9.07%	11.89%	-2.82%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	13.27%	13.75%	-0.48%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	15.70%	15.90%	-0.20%

CDDRX vs. VIHAX - Expense Ratio Comparison

CDDRX has a 1.15% expense ratio, which is higher than VIHAX's 0.22% expense ratio.

Dividends

CDDRX vs. VIHAX - Dividend Comparison

CDDRX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.94%, more than VIHAX's 3.39% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
CDDRX Columbia Dividend Income Fund Class R5	4.94%	5.29%	5.96%	4.92%	3.86%	2.89%	1.78%	3.20%	7.61%	4.01%	3.81%	8.31%
VIHAX Vanguard International High Dividend Yield Index Fund Admiral Shares	3.39%	3.69%	4.85%	4.58%	4.70%	4.30%	3.22%	5.63%	4.28%	3.16%	2.37%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both CDDRX and VIHAX in my portfolio?

CDDRX and VIHAX have a correlation of 0.67, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, CDDRX or VIHAX?

VIHAX has higher volatility (3.46%) compared to CDDRX (2.49%). In terms of maximum drawdown, CDDRX dropped -32.80% vs VIHAX's -38.80%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

VIHAX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.63 vs 2.32), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.