ARKB vs. GLD
ARKB (ARK 21Shares Bitcoin ETF) and GLD (SPDR Gold Shares) are both exchange-traded funds - ARKB is a Cryptocurrency fund tracking the CME CF Bitcoin Reference Rate - New York Variant, while GLD is a Gold fund tracking the LBMA Gold Price PM. Both are passively managed. Over the past year, ARKB returned -36.82% vs 25.38% for GLD. At a 0.15 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. ARKB charges 0.21%/yr vs 0.40%/yr for GLD.
Performance
ARKB vs. GLD - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, ARKB achieves a -23.93% return, which is significantly lower than GLD's 0.06% return.
ARKB
- 1D
- 4.79%
- 1M
- -15.85%
- YTD
- -23.93%
- 6M
- -22.44%
- 1Y
- -36.82%
- 3Y*
- —
- 5Y*
- —
- 10Y*
- —
GLD
- 1D
- 2.59%
- 1M
- -4.97%
- YTD
- 0.06%
- 6M
- 0.19%
- 1Y
- 25.38%
- 3Y*
- 29.73%
- 5Y*
- 18.31%
- 10Y*
- 12.33%
ARKB vs. GLD - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
ARKB ARK 21Shares Bitcoin ETF | -23.93% | -6.59% | 86.54% |
GLD SPDR Gold Shares | 0.06% | 63.68% | 29.14% |
Correlation
The correlation between ARKB and GLD is 0.23, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.23 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 11, 2024 | 0.15 |
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Return for Risk
ARKB vs. GLD — Risk / Return Rank
ARKB
GLD
ARKB vs. GLD - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for ARK 21Shares Bitcoin ETF (ARKB) and SPDR Gold Shares (GLD). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| ARKB | GLD | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -1.77 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -2.42 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 0.87 | 1.19 | -0.32 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | -0.71 | 1.04 | -1.75 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | -1.24 | 2.97 | -4.21 |
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Drawdowns
ARKB vs. GLD - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum ARKB drawdown since its inception was -52.04%, which is greater than GLD's maximum drawdown of -45.56%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for ARKB and GLD.
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Drawdown Indicators
| ARKB | GLD | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -52.04% | -45.56% | -6.48% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -52.04% | -24.46% | -27.58% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | — | -24.46% | — |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | — | -24.46% | — |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -24.46% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -47.03% | -20.03% | -27.00% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -16.61% | -16.16% | -0.45% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 29.75% | 8.59% | +21.16% |
Volatility
ARKB vs. GLD - Volatility Comparison
ARK 21Shares Bitcoin ETF (ARKB) has a higher volatility of 12.88% compared to SPDR Gold Shares (GLD) at 8.37%. This indicates that ARKB's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than GLD based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| ARKB | GLD | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 12.88% | 8.37% | +4.51% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 34.67% | 24.21% | +10.46% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 44.23% | 27.49% | +16.74% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 50.14% | 18.26% | +31.88% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 50.14% | 16.10% | +34.04% |
ARKB vs. GLD - Expense Ratio Comparison
ARKB has a 0.21% expense ratio, which is lower than GLD's 0.40% expense ratio.
Dividends
ARKB vs. GLD - Dividend Comparison
Neither ARKB nor GLD has paid dividends to shareholders.
Frequently Asked Questions
ARKB and GLD have a correlation of 0.23, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
ARKB has higher volatility (12.88%) compared to GLD (8.37%). In terms of maximum drawdown, ARKB dropped -52.04% vs GLD's -45.56%.
On 1-year performance, GLD leads with 25.38% vs -36.82% for ARKB. On fees, ARKB is cheaper at 0.21% per year. On volatility, GLD has been the lower-risk option at 8.37%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 1-year period, GLD has performed better with a 25.38% return vs -36.82%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
ARKB is cheaper with a 0.21% expense ratio, compared with 0.40% for GLD.
ARKB and GLD have nearly identical dividend yields, around 0.00%.
ARKB is categorized as Cryptocurrency, while GLD is Gold. ARKB tracks CME CF Bitcoin Reference Rate - New York Variant, while GLD tracks LBMA Gold Price PM. They also come from different issuers: ARK and State Street. Their fees differ too: 0.21% for ARKB and 0.40% for GLD.
GLD currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (0.93 vs -0.84), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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