AOCT vs. PJAN

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

AOCT (Innovator Equity Defined Protection ETF - 2 Yr to October 2026) and PJAN (Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - January) are both Defined Outcome funds from Innovator. AOCT is actively managed, while PJAN is passively managed. Over the past year, AOCT returned 7.29% vs 14.71% for PJAN. A 0.71 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. Both charge a 0.79% expense ratio.

Performance

AOCT vs. PJAN - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Innovator Equity Defined Protection ETF - 2 Yr to October 2026 (AOCT) and Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - January (PJAN). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, AOCT achieves a 2.49% return, which is significantly lower than PJAN's 5.13% return.

AOCT

• 1D: -0.07%
• 1M: 0.72%
• YTD: 2.49%
• 6M: 2.99%
• 1Y: 7.29%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

PJAN

• 1D: -0.26%
• 1M: 1.94%
• YTD: 5.13%
• 6M: 5.96%
• 1Y: 14.71%
• 3Y*: 12.96%
• 5Y*: 8.92%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

AOCT vs. PJAN - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024
AOCT Innovator Equity Defined Protection ETF - 2 Yr to October 2026	2.49%	6.88%	-0.04%
PJAN Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - January	5.13%	11.29%	2.62%

Correlation

The correlation between AOCT and PJAN is 0.77, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.77
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 2, 2024	0.71

The correlation between AOCT and PJAN has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.71 to 0.77 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

AOCT vs. PJAN — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

AOCT

AOCT Risk / Return Rank: 89
AOCT Sharpe Ratio Rank: 86
AOCT Sortino Ratio Rank: 92
AOCT Omega Ratio Rank: 91
AOCT Calmar Ratio Rank: 83
AOCT Martin Ratio Rank: 93

PJAN

PJAN Risk / Return Rank: 79
PJAN Sharpe Ratio Rank: 78
PJAN Sortino Ratio Rank: 83
PJAN Omega Ratio Rank: 87
PJAN Calmar Ratio Rank: 64
PJAN Martin Ratio Rank: 83

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

AOCT vs. PJAN - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Innovator Equity Defined Protection ETF - 2 Yr to October 2026 (AOCT) and Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - January (PJAN). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	AOCT	PJAN	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.84	2.55	+0.29
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	4.37	3.75	+0.61
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.60	1.54	+0.06
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	4.42	3.19	+1.23
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	24.23	17.03	+7.20
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

AOCT vs. PJAN - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current AOCT Sharpe Ratio is 2.84, which is comparable to the PJAN Sharpe Ratio of 2.55. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of AOCT and PJAN, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	AOCT	PJAN	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.84	2.55	+0.29
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	—	1.00	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	1.45	0.90	+0.55

Drawdowns

AOCT vs. PJAN - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum AOCT drawdown since its inception was -3.71%, smaller than the maximum PJAN drawdown of -21.25%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for AOCT and PJAN.

Drawdown Indicators

	AOCT	PJAN	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-3.71%	-21.25%	+17.54%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-1.65%	-4.63%	+2.98%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-10.49%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-11.93%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.07%	-0.26%	+0.19%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-0.37%	-1.73%	+1.36%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	0.30%	0.87%	-0.57%

Volatility

AOCT vs. PJAN - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Innovator Equity Defined Protection ETF - 2 Yr to October 2026 (AOCT) is 0.38%, while Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - January (PJAN) has a volatility of 1.07%. This indicates that AOCT experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than PJAN based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	AOCT	PJAN	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	0.38%	1.07%	-0.69%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	1.95%	4.71%	-2.76%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.58%	5.81%	-3.23%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	3.89%	8.93%	-5.04%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	3.89%	10.60%	-6.71%

AOCT vs. PJAN - Expense Ratio Comparison

Both AOCT and PJAN have an expense ratio of 0.79%.

Dividends

AOCT vs. PJAN - Dividend Comparison

Neither AOCT nor PJAN has paid dividends to shareholders.

Tickers have no history of dividend payments

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both AOCT and PJAN in my portfolio?

AOCT and PJAN have a correlation of 0.77, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, AOCT or PJAN?

PJAN has higher volatility (1.07%) compared to AOCT (0.38%). In terms of maximum drawdown, AOCT dropped -3.71% vs PJAN's -21.25%.

Which ETF is better, AOCT or PJAN?

On 1-year performance, PJAN leads with 14.71% vs 7.29% for AOCT. Both ETFs have the same 0.79% expense ratio. On volatility, AOCT has been the lower-risk option at 0.38%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, AOCT or PJAN?

Over the 1-year period, PJAN has performed better with a 14.71% return vs 7.29%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, AOCT or PJAN?

AOCT and PJAN have the same expense ratio: 0.79% per year.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, AOCT or PJAN?

AOCT and PJAN have nearly identical dividend yields, around 0.00%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

AOCT currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.84 vs 2.55), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.