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Gold Spot US Dollar (XAUUSD=X)
Performance
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Drawdowns
Volatility

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Performance

Performance Chart


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S&P 500

Returns By Period

Gold Spot US Dollar (XAUUSD=X) returned 25.79% year-to-date (YTD) and 38.78% over the past 12 months. Over the past 10 years, XAUUSD=X had an annualized return of 10.77%, slightly ahead of the S&P 500 benchmark at 10.64%.


XAUUSD=X

YTD

25.79%

1M

-2.42%

6M

23.63%

1Y

38.78%

3Y*

20.94%

5Y*

13.71%

10Y*

10.77%

^GSPC (Benchmark)

YTD

-0.67%

1M

10.48%

6M

-1.79%

1Y

10.08%

3Y*

13.71%

5Y*

14.60%

10Y*

10.64%

*Annualized

Monthly Returns

The table below presents the monthly returns of XAUUSD=X, with color gradation from worst to best to easily spot seasonal factors. Returns are adjusted for dividends.


JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTotal
20256.75%2.06%9.25%5.30%0.36%25.79%
2024-1.23%0.30%9.26%2.38%1.81%-0.05%5.26%2.24%5.25%4.15%-3.29%-1.12%27.21%
20235.67%-5.22%7.70%1.11%-1.37%-2.18%2.32%-1.24%-4.71%7.27%2.68%1.32%13.06%
2022-1.75%6.20%1.54%-2.11%-3.13%-1.64%-2.31%-3.09%-2.98%-1.60%8.29%3.16%-0.22%
2021-2.66%-6.10%-1.53%3.61%7.79%-7.16%2.47%-0.01%-3.13%1.49%-0.51%3.08%-3.59%
20204.80%-0.32%-0.87%7.24%2.57%3.09%10.90%-0.29%-4.30%-0.40%-5.37%6.72%24.98%
20192.97%-0.60%-1.59%-0.66%1.72%7.95%0.31%7.53%-3.16%2.79%-3.21%3.59%18.29%
20183.27%-2.01%0.53%-0.73%-1.30%-3.49%-2.33%-1.86%-0.75%1.88%0.61%4.98%-1.51%
20175.10%3.14%0.04%1.52%0.03%-2.13%2.25%4.14%-3.22%-0.62%0.25%2.18%13.08%
20165.35%10.74%-0.44%4.95%-6.07%8.80%2.17%-3.11%0.54%-2.93%-8.16%-1.81%8.53%
20158.41%-5.48%-2.44%0.07%0.52%-1.50%-6.56%3.55%-1.72%2.46%-6.82%-0.29%-10.36%
20143.17%6.64%-3.18%0.60%-3.16%6.11%-3.40%0.41%-6.08%-2.88%-0.60%1.42%-1.79%

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Risk-Adjusted Performance Rank

With an overall rank of 98, XAUUSD=X is among the top 2% of currencies on our website when it comes to balancing risk and reward. Below is a breakdown of how it compares using common performance measures.


The Risk-Adjusted Performance Rank of XAUUSD=X is 9898
Overall Rank
The Sharpe Ratio Rank of XAUUSD=X is 100100
Sharpe Ratio Rank
The Sortino Ratio Rank of XAUUSD=X is 100100
Sortino Ratio Rank
The Omega Ratio Rank of XAUUSD=X is 9595
Omega Ratio Rank
The Calmar Ratio Rank of XAUUSD=X is 100100
Calmar Ratio Rank
The Martin Ratio Rank of XAUUSD=X is 9797
Martin Ratio Rank
The risk-adjusted ranks indicate the investment's position relative to the market. A rank closer to 100 signifies top-performing investments, while a rank closer to 0 might suggest underperformance, based on the selected ratio. The values are calculated based on the past 12 months of returns.

Risk-Adjusted Performance Indicators

The charts below present risk-adjusted performance metrics for Gold Spot US Dollar (XAUUSD=X) and compare them to a chosen benchmark (^GSPC). These indicators evaluate an investment's returns against its associated risks.


The Sharpe ratio helps investors understand how much return they're getting for the level of risk taken. A higher Sharpe ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance, meaning more reward for each unit of risk.

Gold Spot US Dollar Sharpe ratios as of May 23, 2025 (values are recalculated daily):

  • 1-Year: 2.34
  • 5-Year: 0.88
  • 10-Year: 0.74
  • All Time: 0.22

These values reflect how efficiently the investment has delivered returns relative to its volatility over different time periods. All figures are annualized and based on daily total returns (including price changes and dividends).

The chart below shows the rolling Sharpe ratio of Gold Spot US Dollar compared to the selected benchmark. This view highlights how the investment's risk-adjusted performance has changed over time. For deeper analysis or to customize the calculation, use the Sharpe ratio tool.


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Drawdowns

Drawdowns Chart

The Drawdowns chart displays portfolio losses from any high point along the way. Drawdowns are calculated considering price movements and all distributions paid, if any.


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Worst Drawdowns

The table below displays the maximum drawdowns of the Gold Spot US Dollar. A maximum drawdown is a measure of risk, indicating the largest reduction in portfolio value due to a series of losing trades.

The maximum drawdown for the Gold Spot US Dollar was 69.75%, occurring on Aug 25, 1999. Recovery took 2171 trading sessions.

The current Gold Spot US Dollar drawdown is 3.78%.


Depth

Start

To Bottom

Bottom

To Recover

End

Total

-69.75%Jan 22, 19805054Aug 25, 19992171Dec 28, 20077225
-44.66%Sep 6, 20111116Dec 17, 20151198Jul 24, 20202314
-29.01%Mar 18, 2008172Nov 12, 2008217Sep 11, 2009389
-21.43%Aug 7, 2020557Sep 26, 2022308Dec 1, 2023865
-12.47%Dec 3, 200946Feb 4, 201068May 11, 2010114

Volatility

Volatility Chart

The chart below shows the rolling one-month volatility.


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