- ISIN
- US9220213089
- CUSIP
- 922021308
- Issuer
- Vanguard
- Inception Date
- Mar 4, 1994
- Category
- Municipal Bonds
- Min. Investment
- $3,000
- Distribution Policy
- Distributing
- Asset Class
- Bond
- Assets Under Management
- $19B
Share Price Chart
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Performance
VCAIX Performance Chart
Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VCAIX) is up 1.2% since the beginning of the year. VCAIX is currently trading at $12 per share. Investors who bought $1,000 worth of VCAIX shares 5 years ago would now be looking at an investment worth $1,084.
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Returns By Period
Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VCAIX) has returned 1.22% so far this year and 6.38% over the past 12 months. Over the last ten years, VCAIX has returned 2.22% per year, falling short of the S&P 500 Index benchmark, which averaged 13.88% annually.
Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares
- 1D
- 0.09%
- 1M
- 1.32%
- YTD
- 1.22%
- 6M
- 1.57%
- 1Y
- 6.38%
- 3Y*
- 4.37%
- 5Y*
- 1.62%
- 10Y*
- 2.22%
Benchmark (S&P 500 Index)
- 1D
- -0.37%
- 1M
- -0.01%
- YTD
- 9.16%
- 6M
- 8.64%
- 1Y
- 25.22%
- 3Y*
- 19.78%
- 5Y*
- 11.99%
- 10Y*
- 13.88%
VCAIX Monthly Returns History
Based on dividend-adjusted daily data since Mar 4, 1994, VCAIX's average daily return is +0.02%, while the average monthly return is +0.33%. At this rate, an investment would double in approximately 17.5 years.
Historically, 66% of months were positive and 34% were negative. The best month was Nov 2023 with a return of +5.0%, while the worst month was Feb 2008 at -4.0%. The longest winning streak lasted 12 consecutive months, and the longest losing streak was 5 months.
On a daily basis, VCAIX closed higher 37% of trading days. The best single day was Mar 25, 2020 with a return of +3.4%, while the worst single day was Mar 19, 2020 at -2.5%.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 0.95% | 1.21% | -2.38% | 0.88% | 0.44% | 0.17% | 1.22% | ||||||
| 2025 | 0.33% | 1.30% | -1.07% | -0.28% | 0.17% | 0.80% | 0.08% | 0.98% | 1.86% | 1.13% | 0.26% | 0.17% | 5.83% |
| 2024 | -0.13% | 0.05% | -0.03% | -1.00% | -0.39% | 1.40% | 0.85% | 0.84% | 1.02% | -1.24% | 1.54% | -0.74% | 2.15% |
| 2023 | 2.53% | -1.98% | 1.91% | -0.24% | -0.86% | 0.75% | 0.30% | -0.85% | -2.12% | -0.88% | 4.99% | 2.36% | 5.82% |
| 2022 | -2.54% | -0.33% | -2.79% | -2.61% | 1.62% | -1.49% | 2.62% | -1.84% | -3.12% | -0.45% | 4.03% | 0.29% | -6.69% |
| 2021 | 0.24% | -1.69% | 0.50% | 0.74% | 0.24% | 0.09% | 0.73% | -0.24% | -0.73% | -0.17% | 0.66% | 0.04% | 0.40% |
Benchmark Metrics
Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares has an annualized alpha of 4.05%, beta of 0.00, and R2 of 0.00 versus S&P 500 Index. Calculated based on daily prices since March 04, 1994.
- This fund captured 11.82% of S&P 500 Index gains and tended to rise during its downturns (downside capture of -3.15%) - a profile typical of hedging or uncorrelated assets.
- Beta of 0.00 may look defensive, but with R2 of 0.00 this fund is largely uncorrelated with S&P 500 Index - low beta reflects independence, not downside protection. See the Volatility section for a true picture of this fund's risk.
- R2 of 0.00 means this fund moves largely independently of S&P 500 Index - capture ratios reflect limited market correlation rather than active downside protection. Consider using a more representative benchmark.
- Alpha
- 4.05%
- Beta
- 0.00
- R²
- 0.00
- Upside Capture
- 11.82%
- Downside Capture
- -3.15%
Expense Ratio
VCAIX has an expense ratio of 0.17%, which is considered low.
Return for Risk
Risk / Return Rank
VCAIX ranks 70 for risk / return — better than 70% of mutual funds on our site. You're getting solid returns for the risk taken. A good sign, especially for investors who want growth without excessive volatility.
Return / Risk — by metrics
The table below present risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VCAIX) and compare them to S&P 500 Index.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VCAIX | Benchmark | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.84 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +1.66 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.75 | 1.37 | +0.39 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 2.15 | 2.78 | -0.63 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 6.84 | 12.44 | -5.60 |
Dividends
Dividend History
Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares provided a 3.09% dividend yield over the last twelve months, with an annual payout of $0.36 per share. The fund has been increasing its distributions for 4 consecutive years.
| Period | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend | $0.36 | $0.43 | $0.37 | $0.29 | $0.25 | $0.21 | $0.27 | $0.32 | $0.31 | $0.30 | $0.31 | $0.33 |
Dividend yield | 3.09% | 3.75% | 3.27% | 2.49% | 2.28% | 1.71% | 2.19% | 2.64% | 2.63% | 2.56% | 2.65% | 2.78% |
Monthly Dividends
The table displays the monthly dividend distributions for Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares. The dividends shown in the table have been adjusted to account for any splits that may have occurred.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.00 | $0.15 | ||||||
| 2025 | $0.03 | $0.06 | $0.06 | $0.06 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.43 |
| 2024 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.05 | $0.05 | $0.37 |
| 2023 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.03 | $0.03 | $0.29 |
| 2022 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.25 |
| 2021 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.02 | $0.03 | $0.21 |
Drawdowns
Drawdowns Chart
The Drawdowns chart displays portfolio losses from any high point along the way. Drawdowns are calculated considering price movements and all distributions paid, if any.
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Worst Drawdowns
The table below displays the maximum drawdowns of the Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares. A maximum drawdown is a measure of risk, indicating the largest reduction in portfolio value due to a series of losing trades.
The maximum drawdown for the Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares was 11.22%, occurring on Oct 25, 2022. Recovery took 445 trading sessions.
The current Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares drawdown is 0.92%.
Related event | Drawdown | Fall | Recovery | Underwater |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Bear market2022 | -11.22%Oct 2022 | 1y 2mo | 1y 9mo | 3yAug 2021 - Aug 2024 |
COVID crash2020 | -10.63%Mar 2020 | 10d | 4mo 10d | 4mo 20dMar 2020 - Jul 2020 |
Financial crisis2007–2009 | -8.80%Oct 2008 | 1mo 4d | 3mo 1d | 4mo 5dSep 2008 - Jan 2009 |
1994 pullback1994 | -6.40%Nov 1994 | 5mo 15d | 3mo 10d | 8mo 25dJun 1994 - Mar 1995 |
2013 pullback2013 | -6.10%Jun 2013 | 1mo 22d | 8mo 9d | 10mo 1dMay 2013 - Feb 2014 |
Drawdown Indicators
| VCAIX | Benchmark | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -11.22% | -56.78% | +45.56% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -2.98% | -9.10% | +6.12% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -4.25% | -18.90% | +14.65% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -11.22% | -25.43% | +14.21% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -11.22% | -33.92% | +22.70% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.92% | -1.80% | +0.88% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -1.36% | -10.71% | +9.35% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 0.94% | 2.03% | -1.09% |
Volatility
Volatility Chart
The chart below shows the rolling one-month volatility.
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