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VCAIX vs. VCLAX
Performance
Return for Risk
Drawdowns
Volatility
Dividends

Performance

VCAIX vs. VCLAX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VCAIX) and Vanguard California Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares (VCLAX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

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Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VCAIX achieves a 1.13% return, which is significantly lower than VCLAX's 1.79% return. Over the past 10 years, VCAIX has underperformed VCLAX with an annualized return of 2.27%, while VCLAX has yielded a comparatively higher 2.61% annualized return.


VCAIX

1D
0.09%
1M
0.61%
YTD
1.13%
6M
1.48%
1Y
6.77%
3Y*
4.41%
5Y*
1.62%
10Y*
2.27%

VCLAX

1D
0.17%
1M
0.92%
YTD
1.79%
6M
2.18%
1Y
8.53%
3Y*
4.86%
5Y*
1.42%
10Y*
2.61%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VCAIX vs. VCLAX - Yearly Performance Comparison


2026 (YTD)202520242023202220212020201920182017
VCAIX
Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares
1.13%5.83%2.15%5.82%-6.69%0.40%4.53%6.95%1.19%4.83%
VCLAX
Vanguard California Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares
1.79%4.97%2.77%7.60%-9.99%1.50%5.68%8.91%0.76%6.93%

Correlation

The correlation between VCAIX and VCLAX is 0.88, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.


Correlation
Correlation (1Y)
Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

0.88

Correlation (3Y)
Calculated over the trailing 3-year period

0.92

Correlation (5Y)
Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.93

Correlation (10Y)
Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.91

Correlation (All Time)
Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 13, 2001

0.91

The correlation between VCAIX and VCLAX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.88 to 0.93 - a consistent structural relationship.

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Return for Risk

VCAIX vs. VCLAX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VCAIX
VCAIX Risk / Return Rank: 6969
Overall Rank
VCAIX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 9191
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VCAIX Sortino Ratio Rank: 9393
Sortino Ratio Rank
VCAIX Omega Ratio Rank: 9595
Omega Ratio Rank
VCAIX Calmar Ratio Rank: 3636
Calmar Ratio Rank
VCAIX Martin Ratio Rank: 3333
Martin Ratio Rank

VCLAX
VCLAX Risk / Return Rank: 6969
Overall Rank
VCLAX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 8484
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VCLAX Sortino Ratio Rank: 8989
Sortino Ratio Rank
VCLAX Omega Ratio Rank: 9191
Omega Ratio Rank
VCLAX Calmar Ratio Rank: 4242
Calmar Ratio Rank
VCLAX Martin Ratio Rank: 4242
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VCAIX vs. VCLAX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VCAIX) and Vanguard California Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares (VCLAX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.


VCAIXVCLAXDifference
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility

+0.32

Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk

+0.39

Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability

1.79

1.67

+0.12

Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown

2.28

2.47

-0.19

Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown

7.46

8.82

-1.36

VCAIX vs. VCLAX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VCAIX Sharpe Ratio is 3.01, which is comparable to the VCLAX Sharpe Ratio of 2.69. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VCAIX and VCLAX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.


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Sharpe Ratios by Period


VCAIXVCLAXDifference

Sharpe Ratio (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

3.01

2.69

+0.32

Sharpe Ratio (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.50

0.31

+0.19

Sharpe Ratio (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.67

0.57

+0.09

Sharpe Ratio (All Time)

Calculated using the full available price history

1.31

0.94

+0.37

Drawdowns

VCAIX vs. VCLAX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VCAIX drawdown since its inception was -11.22%, smaller than the maximum VCLAX drawdown of -15.72%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VCAIX and VCLAX.


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Drawdown Indicators


VCAIXVCLAXDifference

Max Drawdown

Largest peak-to-trough decline

-11.22%

-15.72%

+4.50%

Max Drawdown (1Y)

Largest decline over 1 year

-2.98%

-3.43%

+0.45%

Max Drawdown (3Y)

Largest decline over 3 years

-4.25%

-6.55%

+2.30%

Max Drawdown (5Y)

Largest decline over 5 years

-11.22%

-15.72%

+4.50%

Max Drawdown (10Y)

Largest decline over 10 years

-11.22%

-15.72%

+4.50%

Current Drawdown

Current decline from peak

-1.01%

-0.46%

-0.55%

Average Drawdown

Average peak-to-trough decline

-1.36%

-2.18%

+0.82%

Ulcer Index

Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks

0.91%

0.96%

-0.05%

Volatility

VCAIX vs. VCLAX - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VCAIX) is 0.87%, while Vanguard California Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares (VCLAX) has a volatility of 1.23%. This indicates that VCAIX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VCLAX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


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Volatility by Period


VCAIXVCLAXDifference

Volatility (1M)

Calculated over the trailing 1-month period

0.87%

1.23%

-0.36%

Volatility (6M)

Calculated over the trailing 6-month period

1.79%

2.41%

-0.62%

Volatility (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

2.27%

3.16%

-0.89%

Volatility (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized

3.24%

4.57%

-1.33%

Volatility (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized

3.42%

4.56%

-1.14%

VCAIX vs. VCLAX - Expense Ratio Comparison

VCAIX has a 0.17% expense ratio, which is higher than VCLAX's 0.09% expense ratio. However, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.


Dividends

VCAIX vs. VCLAX - Dividend Comparison

VCAIX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.09%, less than VCLAX's 3.60% yield.


PositionTTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
VCAIX
Vanguard California Intermediate-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares
3.09%3.75%3.27%2.49%2.28%1.71%2.19%2.64%2.63%2.56%2.65%2.78%
VCLAX
Vanguard California Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund Admiral Shares
3.60%4.41%3.95%3.07%2.74%2.60%3.28%3.24%3.41%3.32%3.56%3.58%

Frequently Asked Questions


VCAIX and VCLAX have a correlation of 0.88, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

VCLAX has higher volatility (1.23%) compared to VCAIX (0.87%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VCAIX dropped -11.22% vs VCLAX's -15.72%.

VCAIX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (3.01 vs 2.69), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.

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