ZVOL vs. USFR
ZVOL (Volatility Premium Plus ETF) and USFR (WisdomTree Floating Rate Treasury Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - ZVOL is a Volatility fund tracking the S&P 500 VIX Mid Term Futures Inverse Daily Index, while USFR is a Government Bonds fund tracking the Bloomberg U.S. Treasury Floating Rate Bond Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 3 years, ZVOL returned 9.26%/yr vs 4.76%/yr for USFR. At a correlation of -0.02, they often move in opposite directions. ZVOL charges 1.35%/yr vs 0.15%/yr for USFR.
Performance
ZVOL vs. USFR - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, ZVOL achieves a -2.29% return, which is significantly lower than USFR's 1.60% return.
ZVOL
- 1D
- -0.60%
- 1M
- 2.30%
- YTD
- -2.29%
- 6M
- 2.14%
- 1Y
- 8.27%
- 3Y*
- 9.26%
- 5Y*
- —
- 10Y*
- —
USFR
- 1D
- 0.02%
- 1M
- 0.29%
- YTD
- 1.60%
- 6M
- 1.98%
- 1Y
- 4.03%
- 3Y*
- 4.76%
- 5Y*
- 3.66%
- 10Y*
- 2.47%
ZVOL vs. USFR - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ZVOL Volatility Premium Plus ETF | -2.29% | -10.71% | 9.27% | 51.65% |
USFR WisdomTree Floating Rate Treasury Fund | 1.60% | 4.23% | 5.47% | 3.71% |
Correlation
The correlation between ZVOL and USFR is -0.07, meaning there is essentially no relationship between their price movements. Each responds to its own set of market drivers, making them strong candidates for combining in a diversified portfolio.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.07 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | -0.03 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Apr 20, 2023 | -0.02 |
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Return for Risk
ZVOL vs. USFR — Risk / Return Rank
ZVOL
USFR
ZVOL vs. USFR - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Volatility Premium Plus ETF (ZVOL) and WisdomTree Floating Rate Treasury Fund (USFR). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| ZVOL | USFR | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -14.67 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -49.85 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.09 | 13.43 | -12.34 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 0.50 | 203.42 | -202.91 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 1.62 | 787.84 | -786.22 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| ZVOL | USFR | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.44 | 15.11 | -14.67 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | — | 9.26 | — |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | — | 3.07 | — |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.43 | 1.60 | -1.17 |
Drawdowns
ZVOL vs. USFR - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum ZVOL drawdown since its inception was -37.25%, which is greater than USFR's maximum drawdown of -1.36%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for ZVOL and USFR.
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Drawdown Indicators
| ZVOL | USFR | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -37.25% | -1.36% | -35.89% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -16.46% | -0.02% | -16.44% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -37.25% | -0.06% | -37.19% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | — | -0.18% | — |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -0.80% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -22.17% | 0.00% | -22.17% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -13.43% | -0.16% | -13.27% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 5.12% | 0.01% | +5.11% |
Volatility
ZVOL vs. USFR - Volatility Comparison
Volatility Premium Plus ETF (ZVOL) has a higher volatility of 3.59% compared to WisdomTree Floating Rate Treasury Fund (USFR) at 0.06%. This indicates that ZVOL's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than USFR based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| ZVOL | USFR | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 3.59% | 0.06% | +3.53% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 13.27% | 0.18% | +13.09% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 18.74% | 0.27% | +18.47% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 29.27% | 0.40% | +28.87% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 29.27% | 0.81% | +28.46% |
ZVOL vs. USFR - Expense Ratio Comparison
ZVOL has a 1.35% expense ratio, which is higher than USFR's 0.15% expense ratio.
Dividends
ZVOL vs. USFR - Dividend Comparison
ZVOL's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 71.14%, more than USFR's 3.91% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
USFR WisdomTree Floating Rate Treasury Fund | 3.91% | 4.15% | 5.17% | 5.12% | 1.78% | 0.01% | 0.40% | 2.08% | 1.67% | 1.03% | 0.29% |
ZVOL Volatility Premium Plus ETF | 71.14% | 53.44% | 30.68% | 0.55% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
ZVOL and USFR have a correlation of -0.07, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
ZVOL has higher volatility (3.59%) compared to USFR (0.06%). In terms of maximum drawdown, ZVOL dropped -37.25% vs USFR's -1.36%.
On 3-year performance, ZVOL leads with 9.26% vs 4.76% for USFR. On fees, USFR is cheaper at 0.15% per year. On volatility, USFR has been the lower-risk option at 0.06%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 3-year period, ZVOL has performed better with a 9.26% return vs 4.76%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
USFR is cheaper with a 0.15% expense ratio, compared with 1.35% for ZVOL.
ZVOL has the higher dividend yield at 71.14%, compared with 3.91% for USFR.
ZVOL is categorized as Volatility, while USFR is Government Bonds. ZVOL tracks S&P 500 VIX Mid Term Futures Inverse Daily Index, while USFR tracks Bloomberg U.S. Treasury Floating Rate Bond Index. They also come from different issuers: Volatility Shares and WisdomTree. Their fees differ too: 1.35% for ZVOL and 0.15% for USFR.
USFR currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (15.11 vs 0.44), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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