ZEM.TO vs. AVDV
ZEM.TO (BMO MSCI Emerging Markets Index ETF) and AVDV (Avantis International Small Cap Value ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - ZEM.TO is a Emerging Markets Equities fund tracking the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, while AVDV is a Foreign Small & Mid Cap Equities fund actively managed by Avantis. ZEM.TO is passively managed, while AVDV is actively managed. Over the past 5 years, ZEM.TO returned 9.65%/yr vs 16.96%/yr for AVDV. A 0.55 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. ZEM.TO charges 0.27%/yr vs 0.36%/yr for AVDV.
Performance
ZEM.TO vs. AVDV - Performance Comparison
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Different Trading Currencies
ZEM.TO is traded in CAD, while AVDV is traded in USD. To make them comparable, the AVDV values have been converted to CAD using the latest available exchange rates.
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, ZEM.TO achieves a 26.25% return, which is significantly higher than AVDV's 17.32% return.
ZEM.TO
- 1D
- 0.18%
- 1M
- 2.76%
- YTD
- 26.25%
- 6M
- 28.54%
- 1Y
- 52.38%
- 3Y*
- 23.59%
- 5Y*
- 9.65%
- 10Y*
- 11.29%
AVDV
- 1D
- 1.08%
- 1M
- -0.08%
- YTD
- 17.32%
- 6M
- 18.86%
- 1Y
- 45.84%
- 3Y*
- 28.62%
- 5Y*
- 16.96%
- 10Y*
- —
ZEM.TO vs. AVDV - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ZEM.TO BMO MSCI Emerging Markets Index ETF | 26.25% | 27.66% | 15.21% | 7.38% | -15.80% | -2.64% | 16.38% | 9.47% |
AVDV Avantis International Small Cap Value ETF | 17.32% | 42.55% | 17.87% | 14.07% | -5.86% | 15.74% | 2.51% | 10.13% |
Correlation
The correlation between ZEM.TO and AVDV is 0.58, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.58 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.52 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.54 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 26, 2019 | 0.55 |
The correlation between ZEM.TO and AVDV has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.52 to 0.58 - a consistent structural relationship.
ZEM.TO vs. AVDV - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
ZEM.TO
AVDV
Technology
Financial Services
Consumer Cyclical
Industrials
Communication Services
Basic Materials
Energy
Consumer Defensive
Healthcare
Utilities
Real Estate
Technology
ZEM.TO
AVDV
Financial Services
ZEM.TO
AVDV
Consumer Cyclical
ZEM.TO
AVDV
Industrials
ZEM.TO
AVDV
Communication Services
ZEM.TO
AVDV
Basic Materials
ZEM.TO
AVDV
Energy
ZEM.TO
AVDV
Consumer Defensive
ZEM.TO
AVDV
Healthcare
ZEM.TO
AVDV
Utilities
ZEM.TO
AVDV
Real Estate
ZEM.TO
AVDV
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Return for Risk
ZEM.TO vs. AVDV — Risk / Return Rank
ZEM.TO
AVDV
ZEM.TO vs. AVDV - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for BMO MSCI Emerging Markets Index ETF (ZEM.TO) and Avantis International Small Cap Value ETF (AVDV). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| ZEM.TO | AVDV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.46 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.53 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.44 | 1.46 | -0.02 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 4.28 | 3.46 | +0.82 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 15.06 | 14.20 | +0.86 |
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Drawdowns
ZEM.TO vs. AVDV - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum ZEM.TO drawdown since its inception was -34.79%, smaller than the maximum AVDV drawdown of -37.43%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for ZEM.TO and AVDV.
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Drawdown Indicators
| ZEM.TO | AVDV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -34.79% | -37.43% | +2.64% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -11.64% | -12.81% | +1.17% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -13.59% | -14.53% | +0.94% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -30.69% | -22.53% | -8.16% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -34.79% | — | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -2.84% | -1.05% | -1.79% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -10.16% | -5.01% | -5.15% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 3.30% | 3.12% | +0.18% |
Volatility
ZEM.TO vs. AVDV - Volatility Comparison
BMO MSCI Emerging Markets Index ETF (ZEM.TO) has a higher volatility of 10.20% compared to Avantis International Small Cap Value ETF (AVDV) at 6.39%. This indicates that ZEM.TO's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than AVDV based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| ZEM.TO | AVDV | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 10.20% | 6.39% | +3.81% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 20.37% | 14.17% | +6.20% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 22.28% | 16.48% | +5.80% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 17.50% | 18.25% | -0.75% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 18.67% | 20.45% | -1.78% |
ZEM.TO vs. AVDV - Expense Ratio Comparison
ZEM.TO has a 0.27% expense ratio, which is lower than AVDV's 0.36% expense ratio.
Dividends
ZEM.TO vs. AVDV - Dividend Comparison
ZEM.TO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.77%, less than AVDV's 4.11% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AVDV Avantis International Small Cap Value ETF | 4.11% | 3.05% | 4.31% | 3.29% | 3.17% | 2.39% | 1.67% | 0.36% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
ZEM.TO BMO MSCI Emerging Markets Index ETF | 1.77% | 2.23% | 2.56% | 2.87% | 2.89% | 2.50% | 1.69% | 2.42% | 2.20% | 1.76% | 1.85% | 2.45% |
Frequently Asked Questions
ZEM.TO and AVDV have a correlation of 0.58, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
On fees, ZEM.TO is cheaper at 0.27% per year. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
ZEM.TO is cheaper with a 0.27% expense ratio, compared with 0.36% for AVDV.
ZEM.TO is categorized as Emerging Markets Equities, while AVDV is Foreign Small & Mid Cap Equities. They also come from different issuers: BMO and Avantis. Their fees differ too: 0.27% for ZEM.TO and 0.36% for AVDV.
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