XMAG vs. DBO

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

XMAG (Defiance Large Cap ex-Mag 7 ETF) and DBO (Invesco DB Oil Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - XMAG is a Large Cap Blend Equities fund tracking the BITA US 500 ex Magnificent 7 Index, while DBO is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the DBIQ Optimum Yield Crude Oil Index Excess Return. Both are passively managed. Over the past year, XMAG returned 24.62% vs 80.26% for DBO. At a correlation of -0.07, they often move in opposite directions. XMAG charges 0.35%/yr vs 0.78%/yr for DBO.

Performance

XMAG vs. DBO - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Defiance Large Cap ex-Mag 7 ETF (XMAG) and Invesco DB Oil Fund (DBO). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, XMAG achieves a 12.73% return, which is significantly lower than DBO's 84.75% return.

XMAG

• 1D: 0.01%
• 1M: 6.69%
• YTD: 12.73%
• 6M: 13.28%
• 1Y: 24.62%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

DBO

• 1D: 2.27%
• 1M: -2.34%
• YTD: 84.75%
• 6M: 81.10%
• 1Y: 80.26%
• 3Y*: 21.86%
• 5Y*: 15.98%
• 10Y*: 11.37%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

XMAG vs. DBO - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024
XMAG Defiance Large Cap ex-Mag 7 ETF	12.73%	15.63%	-1.67%
DBO Invesco DB Oil Fund	84.75%	-11.71%	2.05%

Correlation

The correlation between XMAG and DBO is -0.20, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	-0.20
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 23, 2024	-0.07

The correlation between XMAG and DBO shifts across timeframes, from -0.20 (1 year) to -0.07 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

XMAG vs. DBO - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	XMAG	DBO
Technology	25.3%	-
Financial Services	17.3%	116.0%
Healthcare	13.0%	-
Industrials	12.6%	-
Consumer Defensive	7.3%	-
Consumer Cyclical	6.2%	-
Energy	5.5%	-
Communication Services	3.9%	-
Utilities	3.4%	-
Real Estate	2.9%	-
Basic Materials	2.5%	-

Return for Risk

XMAG vs. DBO — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

XMAG

XMAG Risk / Return Rank: 68
XMAG Sharpe Ratio Rank: 66
XMAG Sortino Ratio Rank: 69
XMAG Omega Ratio Rank: 63
XMAG Calmar Ratio Rank: 67
XMAG Martin Ratio Rank: 77

DBO

DBO Risk / Return Rank: 65
DBO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 70
DBO Sortino Ratio Rank: 62
DBO Omega Ratio Rank: 60
DBO Calmar Ratio Rank: 83
DBO Martin Ratio Rank: 52

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

XMAG vs. DBO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Defiance Large Cap ex-Mag 7 ETF (XMAG) and Invesco DB Oil Fund (DBO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	XMAG	DBO	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.23	2.34	-0.11
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.21	2.94	+0.28
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.39	1.38	+0.02
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.39	4.44	-1.04
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	15.15	9.02	+6.13
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

XMAG vs. DBO - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current XMAG Sharpe Ratio is 2.23, which is comparable to the DBO Sharpe Ratio of 2.34. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of XMAG and DBO, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	XMAG	DBO	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.23	2.34	-0.11
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	—	0.50	—
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	—	0.36	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	1.11	0.02	+1.09

Drawdowns

XMAG vs. DBO - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum XMAG drawdown since its inception was -16.17%, smaller than the maximum DBO drawdown of -90.18%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for XMAG and DBO.

Drawdown Indicators

	XMAG	DBO	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-16.17%	-90.18%	+74.01%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-7.29%	-18.19%	+10.90%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-28.20%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-37.68%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-61.69%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	0.00%	-51.38%	+51.38%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-2.13%	-62.25%	+60.12%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.63%	8.92%	-7.29%

Volatility

XMAG vs. DBO - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Defiance Large Cap ex-Mag 7 ETF (XMAG) is 2.87%, while Invesco DB Oil Fund (DBO) has a volatility of 12.61%. This indicates that XMAG experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than DBO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	XMAG	DBO	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	2.87%	12.61%	-9.74%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	8.65%	28.20%	-19.55%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	11.10%	34.46%	-23.36%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	15.12%	32.29%	-17.17%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	15.12%	31.78%	-16.66%

XMAG vs. DBO - Expense Ratio Comparison

XMAG has a 0.35% expense ratio, which is lower than DBO's 0.78% expense ratio.

Dividends

XMAG vs. DBO - Dividend Comparison

XMAG's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.46%, less than DBO's 1.90% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018
DBO Invesco DB Oil Fund	1.90%	3.51%	4.68%	4.59%	0.66%	0.00%	0.00%	1.63%	1.58%
XMAG Defiance Large Cap ex-Mag 7 ETF	0.46%	0.51%	0.24%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both XMAG and DBO in my portfolio?

XMAG and DBO have a correlation of -0.20, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, XMAG or DBO?

DBO has higher volatility (12.61%) compared to XMAG (2.87%). In terms of maximum drawdown, XMAG dropped -16.17% vs DBO's -90.18%.

Which ETF is better, XMAG or DBO?

On 1-year performance, DBO leads with 80.26% vs 24.62% for XMAG. On fees, XMAG is cheaper at 0.35% per year. On volatility, XMAG has been the lower-risk option at 2.87%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, XMAG or DBO?

Over the 1-year period, DBO has performed better with a 80.26% return vs 24.62%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, XMAG or DBO?

XMAG is cheaper with a 0.35% expense ratio, compared with 0.78% for DBO.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, XMAG or DBO?

DBO has the higher dividend yield at 1.90%, compared with 0.46% for XMAG.

What is the main difference between XMAG and DBO?

XMAG is categorized as Large Cap Blend Equities, while DBO is Oil & Gas. XMAG tracks BITA US 500 ex Magnificent 7 Index, while DBO tracks DBIQ Optimum Yield Crude Oil Index Excess Return. They also come from different issuers: Defiance and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.35% for XMAG and 0.78% for DBO.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

DBO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.34 vs 2.23), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.