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VWAHX vs. PIAMX
Performance
Return for Risk
Dividends
Drawdowns
Volatility

Performance

VWAHX vs. PIAMX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VWAHX) and PIA High Yield (MACS) Fund (PIAMX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

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VWAHX vs. PIAMX - Yearly Performance Comparison


2026 (YTD)20252024202320222021202020192018
VWAHX
Vanguard High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares
-0.65%4.96%3.98%8.39%-11.76%3.36%5.39%9.48%2.57%
PIAMX
PIA High Yield (MACS) Fund
-2.20%2.34%11.23%16.38%-10.93%7.82%9.05%11.77%-2.63%

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VWAHX achieves a -0.65% return, which is significantly higher than PIAMX's -2.20% return.


VWAHX

1D
0.19%
1M
-2.87%
YTD
-0.65%
6M
1.03%
1Y
3.98%
3Y*
4.41%
5Y*
1.42%
10Y*
2.95%

PIAMX

1D
0.26%
1M
-2.36%
YTD
-2.20%
6M
-2.91%
1Y
1.56%
3Y*
7.17%
5Y*
3.87%
10Y*
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

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VWAHX vs. PIAMX - Expense Ratio Comparison

VWAHX has a 0.17% expense ratio, which is lower than PIAMX's 0.20% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.


Return for Risk

VWAHX vs. PIAMX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VWAHX
VWAHX Risk / Return Rank: 4343
Overall Rank
VWAHX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 4444
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VWAHX Sortino Ratio Rank: 3838
Sortino Ratio Rank
VWAHX Omega Ratio Rank: 6767
Omega Ratio Rank
VWAHX Calmar Ratio Rank: 3636
Calmar Ratio Rank
VWAHX Martin Ratio Rank: 2828
Martin Ratio Rank

PIAMX
PIAMX Risk / Return Rank: 1111
Overall Rank
PIAMX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 1313
Sharpe Ratio Rank
PIAMX Sortino Ratio Rank: 1010
Sortino Ratio Rank
PIAMX Omega Ratio Rank: 1212
Omega Ratio Rank
PIAMX Calmar Ratio Rank: 1010
Calmar Ratio Rank
PIAMX Martin Ratio Rank: 1010
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VWAHX vs. PIAMX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VWAHX) and PIA High Yield (MACS) Fund (PIAMX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.


VWAHXPIAMXDifference

Sharpe ratio

Return per unit of total volatility

0.87

0.31

+0.57

Sortino ratio

Return per unit of downside risk

1.19

0.41

+0.78

Omega ratio

Gain probability vs. loss probability

1.25

1.07

+0.18

Calmar ratio

Return relative to maximum drawdown

0.95

0.20

+0.76

Martin ratio

Return relative to average drawdown

2.95

0.61

+2.34

VWAHX vs. PIAMX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VWAHX Sharpe Ratio is 0.87, which is higher than the PIAMX Sharpe Ratio of 0.31. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VWAHX and PIAMX, offering insights into how both investments have performed under varying market conditions. These values are calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months.


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Sharpe Ratios by Period


VWAHXPIAMXDifference

Sharpe Ratio (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

0.87

0.31

+0.57

Sharpe Ratio (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.30

0.97

-0.67

Sharpe Ratio (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.64

Sharpe Ratio (All Time)

Calculated using the full available price history

0.64

1.15

-0.52

Correlation

The correlation between VWAHX and PIAMX is 0.26, which is considered to be low. This implies their price changes are not closely related. A low correlation is generally favorable for portfolio diversification, as it helps to reduce overall risk by spreading it across multiple assets with different performance patterns.


Dividends

VWAHX vs. PIAMX - Dividend Comparison

VWAHX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 4.07%, less than PIAMX's 8.51% yield.


TTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
VWAHX
Vanguard High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares
4.07%4.95%4.38%3.53%3.36%2.98%3.31%3.94%3.78%3.68%3.75%3.67%
PIAMX
PIA High Yield (MACS) Fund
8.51%9.12%8.49%8.12%7.99%8.64%6.63%6.96%7.14%0.00%0.00%0.00%

Drawdowns

VWAHX vs. PIAMX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VWAHX drawdown since its inception was -40.26%, which is greater than PIAMX's maximum drawdown of -18.15%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VWAHX and PIAMX.


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Drawdown Indicators


VWAHXPIAMXDifference

Max Drawdown

Largest peak-to-trough decline

-40.26%

-18.15%

-22.11%

Max Drawdown (1Y)

Largest decline over 1 year

-5.63%

-4.17%

-1.46%

Max Drawdown (5Y)

Largest decline over 5 years

-17.32%

-13.92%

-3.40%

Max Drawdown (10Y)

Largest decline over 10 years

-17.32%

Current Drawdown

Current decline from peak

-2.87%

-3.50%

+0.63%

Average Drawdown

Average peak-to-trough decline

-6.95%

-2.36%

-4.59%

Ulcer Index

Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks

1.82%

1.37%

+0.45%

Volatility

VWAHX vs. PIAMX - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Vanguard High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VWAHX) is 1.19%, while PIA High Yield (MACS) Fund (PIAMX) has a volatility of 1.72%. This indicates that VWAHX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than PIAMX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


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Volatility by Period


VWAHXPIAMXDifference

Volatility (1M)

Calculated over the trailing 1-month period

1.19%

1.72%

-0.53%

Volatility (6M)

Calculated over the trailing 6-month period

1.96%

2.45%

-0.49%

Volatility (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

5.70%

4.32%

+1.38%

Volatility (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized

4.75%

4.01%

+0.74%

Volatility (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized

4.61%

4.25%

+0.36%