VVMX.DE vs. DFEN.DE
VVMX.DE (VanEck Rare Earth and Strategic Metals UCITS ETF A) and DFEN.DE (VanEck Defense UCITS ETF A) are both exchange-traded funds - VVMX.DE is a Commodity Producers Equities fund tracking the MVIS Global Rare Earth/Strategic Metals, while DFEN.DE is a Aerospace & Defense fund tracking the MarketVector Global Defense Industry Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past year, VVMX.DE returned 155.75% vs 14.03% for DFEN.DE. At a 0.28 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. VVMX.DE charges 0.59%/yr vs 0.55%/yr for DFEN.DE.
Performance
VVMX.DE vs. DFEN.DE - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VVMX.DE achieves a 30.24% return, which is significantly higher than DFEN.DE's 4.02% return.
VVMX.DE
- 1D
- -1.82%
- 1M
- -6.33%
- YTD
- 30.24%
- 6M
- 39.84%
- 1Y
- 155.75%
- 3Y*
- 3.35%
- 5Y*
- —
- 10Y*
- —
DFEN.DE
- 1D
- 0.30%
- 1M
- -3.33%
- YTD
- 4.02%
- 6M
- 6.91%
- 1Y
- 14.03%
- 3Y*
- —
- 5Y*
- —
- 10Y*
- —
VVMX.DE vs. DFEN.DE - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
VVMX.DE VanEck Rare Earth and Strategic Metals UCITS ETF A | 30.24% | 68.45% | -30.81% | -28.40% |
DFEN.DE VanEck Defense UCITS ETF A | 4.02% | 50.76% | 51.97% | 8.67% |
Correlation
The correlation between VVMX.DE and DFEN.DE is 0.28, which is low. Their price movements are largely independent, making them effective diversification partners.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.28 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 20, 2023 | 0.28 |
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Return for Risk
VVMX.DE vs. DFEN.DE — Risk / Return Rank
VVMX.DE
DFEN.DE
VVMX.DE vs. DFEN.DE - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for VanEck Rare Earth and Strategic Metals UCITS ETF A (VVMX.DE) and VanEck Defense UCITS ETF A (DFEN.DE). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| VVMX.DE | DFEN.DE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +2.80 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +2.64 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.44 | 1.11 | +0.33 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 7.59 | 0.75 | +6.84 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 19.66 | 1.81 | +17.85 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| VVMX.DE | DFEN.DE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 3.36 | 0.56 | +2.80 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.02 | 1.75 | -1.74 |
Drawdowns
VVMX.DE vs. DFEN.DE - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VVMX.DE drawdown since its inception was -73.26%, which is greater than DFEN.DE's maximum drawdown of -18.60%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VVMX.DE and DFEN.DE.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VVMX.DE | DFEN.DE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -73.26% | -18.60% | -54.66% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -20.40% | -18.60% | -1.80% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -61.55% | — | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -25.51% | -15.21% | -10.30% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -41.23% | -3.27% | -37.96% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 7.89% | 7.72% | +0.17% |
Volatility
VVMX.DE vs. DFEN.DE - Volatility Comparison
VanEck Rare Earth and Strategic Metals UCITS ETF A (VVMX.DE) has a higher volatility of 12.59% compared to VanEck Defense UCITS ETF A (DFEN.DE) at 7.38%. This indicates that VVMX.DE's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than DFEN.DE based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VVMX.DE | DFEN.DE | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 12.59% | 7.38% | +5.21% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 32.22% | 19.16% | +13.06% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 46.13% | 24.79% | +21.34% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 36.38% | 21.47% | +14.91% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 36.38% | 21.47% | +14.91% |
VVMX.DE vs. DFEN.DE - Expense Ratio Comparison
VVMX.DE has a 0.59% expense ratio, which is higher than DFEN.DE's 0.55% expense ratio.
Dividends
VVMX.DE vs. DFEN.DE - Dividend Comparison
Neither VVMX.DE nor DFEN.DE has paid dividends to shareholders.
Frequently Asked Questions
VVMX.DE and DFEN.DE have a correlation of 0.28, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
On fees, DFEN.DE is cheaper at 0.55% per year. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
DFEN.DE is cheaper with a 0.55% expense ratio, compared with 0.59% for VVMX.DE.
VVMX.DE is categorized as Commodity Producers Equities, while DFEN.DE is Aerospace & Defense. VVMX.DE tracks MVIS Global Rare Earth/Strategic Metals, while DFEN.DE tracks MarketVector Global Defense Industry Index. Their fees differ too: 0.59% for VVMX.DE and 0.55% for DFEN.DE.
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