VTMSX vs. VSTCX

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

VTMSX (Vanguard Tax-Managed Small-Cap Fund Admiral Shares) and VSTCX (Vanguard Strategic Small-Cap Equity Fund) are both Small Cap Blend Equities funds. Over the past 10 years, VTMSX returned 10.79%/yr vs 12.71%/yr for VSTCX. With a 0.98 correlation, they move nearly in lockstep. VTMSX charges 0.09%/yr vs 0.26%/yr for VSTCX.

Performance

VTMSX vs. VSTCX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Tax-Managed Small-Cap Fund Admiral Shares (VTMSX) and Vanguard Strategic Small-Cap Equity Fund (VSTCX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VTMSX achieves a 16.65% return, which is significantly lower than VSTCX's 18.22% return. Over the past 10 years, VTMSX has underperformed VSTCX with an annualized return of 10.79%, while VSTCX has yielded a comparatively higher 12.71% annualized return.

VTMSX

• 1D: 0.92%
• 1M: 2.71%
• YTD: 16.65%
• 6M: 15.43%
• 1Y: 32.94%
• 3Y*: 14.82%
• 5Y*: 5.98%
• 10Y*: 10.79%

VSTCX

• 1D: 0.58%
• 1M: 3.68%
• YTD: 18.22%
• 6M: 18.42%
• 1Y: 41.82%
• 3Y*: 22.14%
• 5Y*: 11.88%
• 10Y*: 12.71%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VTMSX vs. VSTCX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
VTMSX Vanguard Tax-Managed Small-Cap Fund Admiral Shares	16.65%	5.93%	8.61%	15.95%	-16.16%	27.08%	11.05%	23.28%	-8.62%	13.05%
VSTCX Vanguard Strategic Small-Cap Equity Fund	18.22%	15.20%	15.40%	21.34%	-13.00%	33.53%	8.38%	22.18%	-11.87%	9.21%

Correlation

The correlation between VTMSX and VSTCX is 0.96 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.96
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.97
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.98
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.97
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Apr 21, 2006	0.98

The correlation between VTMSX and VSTCX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.96 to 0.98 - a consistent structural relationship.

VTMSX vs. VSTCX - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	VTMSX	VSTCX
Financial Services	16.7%	18.3%
Industrials	15.6%	16.1%
Technology	15.4%	14.9%
Consumer Cyclical	13.4%	11.1%
Healthcare	10.9%	14.1%
Real Estate	7.8%	6.5%
Energy	6.0%	6.2%
Basic Materials	5.3%	5.2%
Communication Services	3.5%	2.4%
Consumer Defensive	3.5%	3.0%
Utilities	1.9%	2.3%

Return for Risk

VTMSX vs. VSTCX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VTMSX

VTMSX Risk / Return Rank: 59
VTMSX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 47
VTMSX Sortino Ratio Rank: 48
VTMSX Omega Ratio Rank: 41
VTMSX Calmar Ratio Rank: 86
VTMSX Martin Ratio Rank: 71

VSTCX

VSTCX Risk / Return Rank: 78
VSTCX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 75
VSTCX Sortino Ratio Rank: 70
VSTCX Omega Ratio Rank: 59
VSTCX Calmar Ratio Rank: 94
VSTCX Martin Ratio Rank: 92

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VTMSX vs. VSTCX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Tax-Managed Small-Cap Fund Admiral Shares (VTMSX) and Vanguard Strategic Small-Cap Equity Fund (VSTCX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	VTMSX	VSTCX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.01	2.50	-0.49
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.89	3.47	-0.58
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.35	1.43	-0.08
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	4.10	5.44	-1.34
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	13.62	19.17	-5.56
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

VTMSX vs. VSTCX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VTMSX Sharpe Ratio is 2.01, which is comparable to the VSTCX Sharpe Ratio of 2.50. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VTMSX and VSTCX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	VTMSX	VSTCX	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.01	2.50	-0.49
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.28	0.54	-0.26
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.47	0.54	-0.07
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.46	0.38	+0.07

Drawdowns

VTMSX vs. VSTCX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VTMSX drawdown since its inception was -57.84%, smaller than the maximum VSTCX drawdown of -62.50%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VTMSX and VSTCX.

Drawdown Indicators

	VTMSX	VSTCX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-57.84%	-62.50%	+4.66%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-8.59%	-8.08%	-0.51%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-27.93%	-27.47%	-0.46%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-27.93%	-27.47%	-0.46%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-43.88%	-48.08%	+4.20%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-8.93%	-10.65%	+1.72%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.58%	2.29%	+0.29%

Volatility

VTMSX vs. VSTCX - Volatility Comparison

Vanguard Tax-Managed Small-Cap Fund Admiral Shares (VTMSX) and Vanguard Strategic Small-Cap Equity Fund (VSTCX) have volatilities of 4.51% and 4.49%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VTMSX	VSTCX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	4.51%	4.49%	+0.02%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	11.69%	11.97%	-0.28%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	17.53%	17.57%	-0.04%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	21.46%	21.99%	-0.53%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	23.12%	23.47%	-0.35%

VTMSX vs. VSTCX - Expense Ratio Comparison

VTMSX has a 0.09% expense ratio, which is lower than VSTCX's 0.26% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

VTMSX vs. VSTCX - Dividend Comparison

VTMSX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.15%, less than VSTCX's 6.38% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
VSTCX Vanguard Strategic Small-Cap Equity Fund	6.38%	7.55%	9.66%	2.50%	7.44%	19.92%	1.24%	4.14%	11.74%	5.76%	1.35%	2.33%
VTMSX Vanguard Tax-Managed Small-Cap Fund Admiral Shares	1.15%	1.28%	1.44%	1.50%	1.51%	1.16%	1.09%	1.15%	1.26%	1.11%	1.01%	1.26%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VTMSX and VSTCX in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 0.96, VTMSX and VSTCX move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which is riskier, VTMSX or VSTCX?

VTMSX has higher volatility (4.51%) compared to VSTCX (4.49%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VTMSX dropped -57.84% vs VSTCX's -62.50%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

VSTCX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.50 vs 2.01), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.