VOHIX vs. VWAHX

Last updated Jun 25, 2026

VOHIX (Vanguard Ohio Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund) and VWAHX (Vanguard High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares) are both mutual funds - VOHIX is a Municipal Bonds fund managed by Vanguard, while VWAHX is a High Yield Muni fund actively managed by Vanguard. Over the past 10 years, VOHIX returned 2.47%/yr vs 2.92%/yr for VWAHX. Their correlation of 0.90 suggests significant overlap in exposure. VOHIX charges 0.13%/yr vs 0.17%/yr for VWAHX.

Performance

VOHIX vs. VWAHX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Ohio Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund (VOHIX) and Vanguard High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VWAHX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VOHIX achieves a 1.88% return, which is significantly lower than VWAHX's 2.39% return. Over the past 10 years, VOHIX has underperformed VWAHX with an annualized return of 2.47%, while VWAHX has yielded a comparatively higher 2.92% annualized return.

VOHIX

• 1D: -0.09%
• 1M: 1.87%
• YTD: 1.88%
• 6M: 2.28%
• 1Y: 7.87%
• 3Y*: 4.63%
• 5Y*: 1.11%
• 10Y*: 2.47%

VWAHX

• 1D: 0.00%
• 1M: 1.96%
• YTD: 2.39%
• 6M: 2.84%
• 1Y: 8.35%
• 3Y*: 5.29%
• 5Y*: 1.54%
• 10Y*: 2.92%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VOHIX vs. VWAHX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
VOHIX Vanguard Ohio Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund	1.88%	5.07%	2.76%	7.03%	-11.01%	1.72%	7.04%	8.34%	0.96%	6.33%
VWAHX Vanguard High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares	2.39%	4.96%	3.98%	8.39%	-11.76%	3.36%	5.39%	9.48%	1.31%	7.86%

Correlation

The correlation between VOHIX and VWAHX is 0.91, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.91
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.94
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.95
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.92
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jun 18, 1990	0.90

The correlation between VOHIX and VWAHX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.90 to 0.95 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

VOHIX vs. VWAHX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VOHIX

VOHIX Risk / Return Rank: 71
VOHIX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 85
VOHIX Sortino Ratio Rank: 89
VOHIX Omega Ratio Rank: 90
VOHIX Calmar Ratio Rank: 46
VOHIX Martin Ratio Rank: 43

VWAHX

VWAHX Risk / Return Rank: 74
VWAHX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 84
VWAHX Sortino Ratio Rank: 90
VWAHX Omega Ratio Rank: 92
VWAHX Calmar Ratio Rank: 54
VWAHX Martin Ratio Rank: 50

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VOHIX vs. VWAHX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Ohio Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund (VOHIX) and Vanguard High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VWAHX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	VOHIX	VWAHX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.52	2.54	-0.02
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.92	4.10	-0.18
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.61	1.65	-0.04
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.44	2.68	-0.24
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	8.56	9.74	-1.18

VOHIX vs. VWAHX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VOHIX Sharpe Ratio is 2.52, which is comparable to the VWAHX Sharpe Ratio of 2.54. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VOHIX and VWAHX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

VOHIX vs. VWAHX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VOHIX drawdown since its inception was -16.81%, smaller than the maximum VWAHX drawdown of -40.26%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VOHIX and VWAHX.

Drawdown Indicators

	VOHIX	VWAHX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-16.81%	-40.26%	+23.45%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-3.20%	-3.05%	-0.15%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-7.44%	-7.12%	-0.32%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-16.81%	-17.32%	+0.51%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-16.81%	-17.32%	+0.51%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.26%	-0.09%	-0.17%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-1.88%	-6.92%	+5.04%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	0.91%	0.84%	+0.07%

Volatility

VOHIX vs. VWAHX - Volatility Comparison

Vanguard Ohio Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund (VOHIX) and Vanguard High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares (VWAHX) have volatilities of 0.89% and 0.90%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VOHIX	VWAHX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	0.89%	0.90%	-0.01%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	2.37%	2.38%	-0.01%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	3.10%	3.22%	-0.12%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	4.75%	4.80%	-0.05%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	4.62%	4.63%	-0.01%

VOHIX vs. VWAHX - Expense Ratio Comparison

VOHIX has a 0.13% expense ratio, which is lower than VWAHX's 0.17% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.

Dividends

VOHIX vs. VWAHX - Dividend Comparison

VOHIX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.61%, less than VWAHX's 4.05% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
VOHIX Vanguard Ohio Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund	3.61%	4.43%	3.92%	3.05%	2.73%	2.78%	3.39%	3.93%	3.51%	3.70%	3.75%	3.84%
VWAHX Vanguard High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund Investor Shares	4.05%	4.95%	4.38%	3.53%	3.36%	2.98%	3.31%	3.94%	3.78%	3.68%	3.75%	3.67%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VOHIX and VWAHX in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 0.91, VOHIX and VWAHX move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which is riskier, VOHIX or VWAHX?

VWAHX has higher volatility (0.90%) compared to VOHIX (0.89%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VOHIX dropped -16.81% vs VWAHX's -40.26%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

VWAHX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.54 vs 2.52), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.