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VMFXX vs. BTC-USD
Performance
Return for Risk
Drawdowns
Volatility

Performance

VMFXX vs. BTC-USD - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Federal Money Market Fund (VMFXX) and Bitcoin (BTC-USD). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

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Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VMFXX achieves a 1.50% return, which is significantly higher than BTC-USD's -29.97% return.


VMFXX

1D
0.00%
1M
0.30%
YTD
1.50%
6M
1.82%
1Y
3.95%
3Y*
3.35%
5Y*
2.39%
10Y*

BTC-USD

1D
-3.97%
1M
-24.76%
YTD
-29.97%
6M
-31.42%
1Y
-39.67%
3Y*
31.02%
5Y*
11.35%
10Y*
59.37%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VMFXX vs. BTC-USD - Yearly Performance Comparison


2026 (YTD)20252024202320222021
VMFXX
Vanguard Federal Money Market Fund
1.50%4.24%1.64%4.64%0.00%0.00%
BTC-USD
Bitcoin
-29.97%-6.27%120.76%155.82%-64.23%20.46%

Correlation

The correlation between VMFXX and BTC-USD is -0.06, meaning there is essentially no relationship between their price movements. Each responds to its own set of market drivers, making them strong candidates for combining in a diversified portfolio.


Correlation
Correlation (1Y)
Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

-0.06

Correlation (3Y)
Calculated over the trailing 3-year period

-0.06

Correlation (5Y)
Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

-0.04

Correlation (All Time)
Calculated using the full available price history since May 26, 2021

-0.04

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Return for Risk

VMFXX vs. BTC-USD — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VMFXX

BTC-USD
BTC-USD Risk / Return Rank: 3030
Overall Rank
BTC-USD Sharpe Ratio Rank: 1515
Sharpe Ratio Rank
BTC-USD Sortino Ratio Rank: 3333
Sortino Ratio Rank
BTC-USD Omega Ratio Rank: 3333
Omega Ratio Rank
BTC-USD Calmar Ratio Rank: 4848
Calmar Ratio Rank
BTC-USD Martin Ratio Rank: 2222
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VMFXX vs. BTC-USD - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Federal Money Market Fund (VMFXX) and Bitcoin (BTC-USD). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.


VMFXXBTC-USDDifference
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility

+4.60

Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk

Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability

0.87

Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown

-0.78

Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown

-1.39

VMFXX vs. BTC-USD - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VMFXX Sharpe Ratio is 3.67, which is higher than the BTC-USD Sharpe Ratio of -0.93. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VMFXX and BTC-USD, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.


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Sharpe Ratios by Period


VMFXXBTC-USDDifference

Sharpe Ratio (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

3.67

-0.93

+4.60

Sharpe Ratio (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

2.60

0.21

+2.39

Sharpe Ratio (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.87

Sharpe Ratio (All Time)

Calculated using the full available price history

2.60

1.13

+1.47

Drawdowns

VMFXX vs. BTC-USD - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VMFXX drawdown since its inception was 0.00%, smaller than the maximum BTC-USD drawdown of -85.30%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VMFXX and BTC-USD.


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Drawdown Indicators


VMFXXBTC-USDDifference

Max Drawdown

Largest peak-to-trough decline

0.00%

-85.30%

+85.30%

Max Drawdown (1Y)

Largest decline over 1 year

0.00%

-50.87%

+50.87%

Max Drawdown (3Y)

Largest decline over 3 years

0.00%

-50.87%

+50.87%

Max Drawdown (5Y)

Largest decline over 5 years

0.00%

-76.67%

+76.67%

Max Drawdown (10Y)

Largest decline over 10 years

-83.80%

Current Drawdown

Current decline from peak

0.00%

-50.87%

+50.87%

Average Drawdown

Average peak-to-trough decline

0.00%

-42.29%

+42.29%

Ulcer Index

Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks

0.00%

34.02%

-34.02%

Volatility

VMFXX vs. BTC-USD - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Vanguard Federal Money Market Fund (VMFXX) is 0.30%, while Bitcoin (BTC-USD) has a volatility of 10.54%. This indicates that VMFXX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than BTC-USD based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


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Volatility by Period


VMFXXBTC-USDDifference

Volatility (1M)

Calculated over the trailing 1-month period

0.30%

10.54%

-10.24%

Volatility (6M)

Calculated over the trailing 6-month period

0.79%

34.26%

-33.47%

Volatility (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

1.12%

35.65%

-34.53%

Volatility (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized

0.94%

44.98%

-44.04%

Volatility (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized

0.94%

56.70%

-55.76%

Frequently Asked Questions


VMFXX and BTC-USD have a correlation of -0.06, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

BTC-USD has higher volatility (10.54%) compared to VMFXX (0.30%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VMFXX dropped 0.00% vs BTC-USD's -85.30%.

VMFXX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (3.67 vs -0.93), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.

Portfolio Optimizer

Find the right allocation for VMFXX and BTC-USD

Add both to a portfolio and optimize allocations for your target — whether that's maximizing returns, minimizing drawdowns, or balancing risk across holdings.

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