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VIAAX vs. VEURX
Performance
Return for Risk
Drawdowns
Volatility
Dividends

Performance

VIAAX vs. VEURX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund Admiral Shares (VIAAX) and Vanguard European Stock Index Fund (VEURX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

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Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VIAAX achieves a 3.86% return, which is significantly lower than VEURX's 7.02% return. Over the past 10 years, VIAAX has underperformed VEURX with an annualized return of 7.89%, while VEURX has yielded a comparatively higher 9.22% annualized return.


VIAAX

1D
0.09%
1M
2.87%
YTD
3.86%
6M
5.05%
1Y
7.28%
3Y*
10.13%
5Y*
4.75%
10Y*
7.89%

VEURX

1D
0.42%
1M
3.95%
YTD
7.02%
6M
10.05%
1Y
19.45%
3Y*
16.71%
5Y*
8.54%
10Y*
9.22%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VIAAX vs. VEURX - Yearly Performance Comparison


2026 (YTD)202520242023202220212020201920182017
VIAAX
Vanguard International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund Admiral Shares
3.86%16.83%2.60%16.07%-16.66%12.36%15.10%26.99%-11.32%27.83%
VEURX
Vanguard European Stock Index Fund
7.02%35.20%1.88%19.83%-16.16%16.14%6.29%24.02%-14.88%26.81%

Correlation

The correlation between VIAAX and VEURX is 0.86, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.


Correlation
Correlation (1Y)
Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

0.86

Correlation (3Y)
Calculated over the trailing 3-year period

0.89

Correlation (5Y)
Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.91

Correlation (10Y)
Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.90

Correlation (All Time)
Calculated using the full available price history since Mar 8, 2016

0.90

The correlation between VIAAX and VEURX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.86 to 0.91 - a consistent structural relationship.

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Return for Risk

VIAAX vs. VEURX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VIAAX
VIAAX Risk / Return Rank: 66
Overall Rank
VIAAX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 66
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VIAAX Sortino Ratio Rank: 66
Sortino Ratio Rank
VIAAX Omega Ratio Rank: 66
Omega Ratio Rank
VIAAX Calmar Ratio Rank: 66
Calmar Ratio Rank
VIAAX Martin Ratio Rank: 77
Martin Ratio Rank

VEURX
VEURX Risk / Return Rank: 1919
Overall Rank
VEURX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 1919
Sharpe Ratio Rank
VEURX Sortino Ratio Rank: 1818
Sortino Ratio Rank
VEURX Omega Ratio Rank: 1818
Omega Ratio Rank
VEURX Calmar Ratio Rank: 1818
Calmar Ratio Rank
VEURX Martin Ratio Rank: 2222
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VIAAX vs. VEURX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund Admiral Shares (VIAAX) and Vanguard European Stock Index Fund (VEURX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.


VIAAXVEURXDifference
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility

-0.74

Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk

-1.02

Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability

1.09

1.22

-0.13

Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown

0.60

1.55

-0.95

Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown

2.09

5.72

-3.63

VIAAX vs. VEURX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VIAAX Sharpe Ratio is 0.48, which is lower than the VEURX Sharpe Ratio of 1.22. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VIAAX and VEURX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.


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Sharpe Ratios by Period


VIAAXVEURXDifference

Sharpe Ratio (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

0.48

1.22

-0.74

Sharpe Ratio (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.34

0.49

-0.15

Sharpe Ratio (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.52

0.51

+0.01

Sharpe Ratio (All Time)

Calculated using the full available price history

0.56

0.38

+0.18

Drawdowns

VIAAX vs. VEURX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VIAAX drawdown since its inception was -30.78%, smaller than the maximum VEURX drawdown of -63.33%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VIAAX and VEURX.


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Drawdown Indicators


VIAAXVEURXDifference

Max Drawdown

Largest peak-to-trough decline

-30.78%

-63.33%

+32.55%

Max Drawdown (1Y)

Largest decline over 1 year

-10.52%

-11.97%

+1.45%

Max Drawdown (3Y)

Largest decline over 3 years

-14.38%

-13.97%

-0.41%

Max Drawdown (5Y)

Largest decline over 5 years

-28.59%

-32.81%

+4.22%

Max Drawdown (10Y)

Largest decline over 10 years

-30.78%

-37.03%

+6.25%

Current Drawdown

Current decline from peak

-1.57%

-1.19%

-0.38%

Average Drawdown

Average peak-to-trough decline

-6.14%

-12.67%

+6.53%

Ulcer Index

Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks

3.04%

3.24%

-0.20%

Volatility

VIAAX vs. VEURX - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Vanguard International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund Admiral Shares (VIAAX) is 2.77%, while Vanguard European Stock Index Fund (VEURX) has a volatility of 5.50%. This indicates that VIAAX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than VEURX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


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Volatility by Period


VIAAXVEURXDifference

Volatility (1M)

Calculated over the trailing 1-month period

2.77%

5.50%

-2.73%

Volatility (6M)

Calculated over the trailing 6-month period

9.99%

12.52%

-2.53%

Volatility (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

13.15%

15.20%

-2.05%

Volatility (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized

14.06%

17.38%

-3.32%

Volatility (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized

15.18%

18.23%

-3.05%

VIAAX vs. VEURX - Expense Ratio Comparison

VIAAX has a 0.16% expense ratio, which is lower than VEURX's 0.25% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.


Dividends

VIAAX vs. VEURX - Dividend Comparison

VIAAX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.06%, less than VEURX's 2.62% yield.


PositionTTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
VEURX
Vanguard European Stock Index Fund
2.62%2.70%3.44%3.00%3.07%2.90%1.97%3.14%3.77%2.55%3.35%3.09%
VIAAX
Vanguard International Dividend Appreciation Index Fund Admiral Shares
2.06%2.09%1.92%1.92%2.05%7.01%1.28%1.83%1.99%1.69%0.68%0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions


VIAAX and VEURX have a correlation of 0.86, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

VEURX has higher volatility (5.50%) compared to VIAAX (2.77%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VIAAX dropped -30.78% vs VEURX's -63.33%.

VEURX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.22 vs 0.48), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.

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