VEMAX vs. SFENX

Last updated Jun 5, 2026

VEMAX (Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Admiral Shares) and SFENX (Schwab Fundamental Emerging Markets Large Company Index Fund) are both mutual funds - VEMAX is a Emerging Markets Equities fund managed by Vanguard, while SFENX is a Emerging Markets Diversified fund managed by Charles Schwab. Over the past 10 years, VEMAX returned 8.90%/yr vs 11.30%/yr for SFENX. Their correlation of 0.94 suggests significant overlap in exposure. VEMAX charges 0.14%/yr vs 0.39%/yr for SFENX.

Performance

VEMAX vs. SFENX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Admiral Shares (VEMAX) and Schwab Fundamental Emerging Markets Large Company Index Fund (SFENX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, VEMAX achieves a 12.58% return, which is significantly lower than SFENX's 15.78% return. Over the past 10 years, VEMAX has underperformed SFENX with an annualized return of 8.90%, while SFENX has yielded a comparatively higher 11.30% annualized return.

VEMAX

• 1D: -1.22%
• 1M: 2.24%
• YTD: 12.58%
• 6M: 13.96%
• 1Y: 29.94%
• 3Y*: 18.14%
• 5Y*: 5.20%
• 10Y*: 8.90%

SFENX

• 1D: -1.28%
• 1M: 2.34%
• YTD: 15.78%
• 6M: 16.43%
• 1Y: 36.57%
• 3Y*: 21.86%
• 5Y*: 9.63%
• 10Y*: 11.30%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

VEMAX vs. SFENX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
VEMAX Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Admiral Shares	12.58%	24.76%	11.34%	8.82%	-17.79%	0.85%	15.24%	20.29%	-14.59%	31.37%
SFENX Schwab Fundamental Emerging Markets Large Company Index Fund	15.78%	29.19%	12.31%	14.90%	-15.50%	13.91%	-3.01%	19.46%	-9.96%	26.44%

Correlation

The correlation between VEMAX and SFENX is 0.93, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.93
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.93
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.92
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.92
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Jan 5, 2009	0.94

The correlation between VEMAX and SFENX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.92 to 0.94 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

VEMAX vs. SFENX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

VEMAX

VEMAX Risk / Return Rank: 52
VEMAX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 53
VEMAX Sortino Ratio Rank: 51
VEMAX Omega Ratio Rank: 51
VEMAX Calmar Ratio Rank: 54
VEMAX Martin Ratio Rank: 51

SFENX

SFENX Risk / Return Rank: 80
SFENX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 85
SFENX Sortino Ratio Rank: 78
SFENX Omega Ratio Rank: 78
SFENX Calmar Ratio Rank: 84
SFENX Martin Ratio Rank: 77

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

VEMAX vs. SFENX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Admiral Shares (VEMAX) and Schwab Fundamental Emerging Markets Large Company Index Fund (SFENX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	VEMAX	SFENX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.17	2.81	-0.64
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	3.00	3.77	-0.76
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.40	1.51	-0.12
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.83	3.96	-1.14
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	10.53	14.49	-3.96
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

VEMAX vs. SFENX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current VEMAX Sharpe Ratio is 2.17, which is comparable to the SFENX Sharpe Ratio of 2.81. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of VEMAX and SFENX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	VEMAX	SFENX	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	2.17	2.81	-0.64
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.34	0.63	-0.29
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.54	0.67	-0.13
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.29	0.44	-0.15

Drawdowns

VEMAX vs. SFENX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum VEMAX drawdown since its inception was -66.45%, which is greater than SFENX's maximum drawdown of -47.19%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VEMAX and SFENX.

Drawdown Indicators

	VEMAX	SFENX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-66.45%	-47.19%	-19.26%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-11.05%	-9.45%	-1.60%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-15.78%	-16.51%	+0.73%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-32.55%	-29.26%	-3.29%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-36.11%	-39.59%	+3.48%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-1.22%	-1.28%	+0.06%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-16.12%	-12.88%	-3.24%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.96%	2.58%	+0.38%

Volatility

VEMAX vs. SFENX - Volatility Comparison

Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Admiral Shares (VEMAX) has a higher volatility of 5.21% compared to Schwab Fundamental Emerging Markets Large Company Index Fund (SFENX) at 4.78%. This indicates that VEMAX's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than SFENX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	VEMAX	SFENX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	5.21%	4.78%	+0.43%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	11.87%	10.80%	+1.07%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	14.37%	13.34%	+1.03%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	15.39%	15.41%	-0.02%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	16.46%	16.92%	-0.46%

VEMAX vs. SFENX - Expense Ratio Comparison

VEMAX has a 0.14% expense ratio, which is lower than SFENX's 0.39% expense ratio.

Dividends

VEMAX vs. SFENX - Dividend Comparison

VEMAX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.36%, less than SFENX's 3.40% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
SFENX Schwab Fundamental Emerging Markets Large Company Index Fund	3.40%	3.93%	4.67%	5.00%	5.46%	4.61%	2.95%	3.82%	2.90%	2.37%	2.16%	3.23%
VEMAX Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund Admiral Shares	2.36%	2.74%	3.13%	3.47%	4.05%	2.57%	1.87%	3.20%	2.85%	2.31%	2.51%	3.25%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both VEMAX and SFENX in my portfolio?

With a correlation of 0.93, VEMAX and SFENX move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

Which is riskier, VEMAX or SFENX?

VEMAX has higher volatility (5.21%) compared to SFENX (4.78%). In terms of maximum drawdown, VEMAX dropped -66.45% vs SFENX's -47.19%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

SFENX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.81 vs 2.17), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.