VCN.TO vs. ZCN.TO
VCN.TO (Vanguard FTSE Canada All Cap Index ETF) and ZCN.TO (BMO S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index ETF) are both Canada Equities funds - VCN.TO tracks the FTSE Canada All Cap Domestic Index while ZCN.TO tracks the S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VCN.TO returned 12.42%/yr vs 12.62%/yr for ZCN.TO. Their correlation of 0.91 suggests significant overlap in exposure. Both charge a 0.06% expense ratio.
Performance
VCN.TO vs. ZCN.TO - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
The year-to-date returns for both investments are quite close, with VCN.TO having a 10.48% return and ZCN.TO slightly higher at 10.70%. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with VCN.TO having a 12.42% annualized return and ZCN.TO not far ahead at 12.62%.
VCN.TO
- 1D
- -1.03%
- 1M
- 3.61%
- YTD
- 10.48%
- 6M
- 12.01%
- 1Y
- 33.06%
- 3Y*
- 23.42%
- 5Y*
- 14.85%
- 10Y*
- 12.42%
ZCN.TO
- 1D
- -1.14%
- 1M
- 3.62%
- YTD
- 10.70%
- 6M
- 12.95%
- 1Y
- 34.77%
- 3Y*
- 23.62%
- 5Y*
- 14.90%
- 10Y*
- 12.62%
VCN.TO vs. ZCN.TO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VCN.TO Vanguard FTSE Canada All Cap Index ETF | 10.48% | 30.20% | 22.14% | 12.26% | -5.78% | 25.63% | 4.81% | 22.06% | -9.11% | 8.44% |
ZCN.TO BMO S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index ETF | 10.70% | 31.51% | 21.64% | 11.63% | -5.84% | 25.05% | 5.69% | 22.85% | -8.84% | 8.94% |
Correlation
The correlation between VCN.TO and ZCN.TO is 1.00 - these two move nearly in lockstep. At this level, holding both provides almost no diversification benefit. If you already own one, adding the other does little to reduce portfolio risk.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.00 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.99 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Aug 14, 2013 | 0.91 |
The correlation between VCN.TO and ZCN.TO has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.91 to 1.00 - a consistent structural relationship.
VCN.TO vs. ZCN.TO - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VCN.TO
ZCN.TO
Financial Services
Energy
Basic Materials
Industrials
Technology
Consumer Cyclical
Consumer Defensive
Utilities
Real Estate
Communication Services
Healthcare
Financial Services
VCN.TO
ZCN.TO
Energy
VCN.TO
ZCN.TO
Basic Materials
VCN.TO
ZCN.TO
Industrials
VCN.TO
ZCN.TO
Technology
VCN.TO
ZCN.TO
Consumer Cyclical
VCN.TO
ZCN.TO
Consumer Defensive
VCN.TO
ZCN.TO
Utilities
VCN.TO
ZCN.TO
Real Estate
VCN.TO
ZCN.TO
Communication Services
VCN.TO
ZCN.TO
Healthcare
VCN.TO
ZCN.TO
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Return for Risk
VCN.TO vs. ZCN.TO — Risk / Return Rank
VCN.TO
ZCN.TO
VCN.TO vs. ZCN.TO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard FTSE Canada All Cap Index ETF (VCN.TO) and BMO S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index ETF (ZCN.TO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| VCN.TO | ZCN.TO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.12 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -0.13 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.48 | 1.50 | -0.02 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.65 | 3.75 | -0.11 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 17.03 | 17.48 | -0.45 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| VCN.TO | ZCN.TO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 2.64 | 2.76 | -0.12 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 1.15 | 1.15 | 0.00 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.83 | 0.85 | -0.01 |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 0.77 | 0.68 | +0.10 |
Drawdowns
VCN.TO vs. ZCN.TO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VCN.TO drawdown since its inception was -37.32%, roughly equal to the maximum ZCN.TO drawdown of -37.18%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VCN.TO and ZCN.TO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VCN.TO | ZCN.TO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -37.32% | -37.18% | -0.14% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -9.11% | -9.30% | +0.19% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -12.24% | -12.25% | +0.01% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -16.12% | -16.25% | +0.13% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -37.32% | -37.18% | -0.14% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -1.03% | -1.14% | +0.11% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -3.90% | -4.76% | +0.86% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 1.95% | 1.99% | -0.04% |
Volatility
VCN.TO vs. ZCN.TO - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard FTSE Canada All Cap Index ETF (VCN.TO) and BMO S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index ETF (ZCN.TO) have volatilities of 3.41% and 3.49%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VCN.TO | ZCN.TO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 3.41% | 3.49% | -0.08% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 10.27% | 10.31% | -0.04% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 12.57% | 12.66% | -0.09% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 13.03% | 13.09% | -0.06% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 14.98% | 14.99% | -0.01% |
VCN.TO vs. ZCN.TO - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both VCN.TO and ZCN.TO have an expense ratio of 0.06%, making them cost-effective options compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios typically range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VCN.TO vs. ZCN.TO - Dividend Comparison
VCN.TO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.00%, less than ZCN.TO's 2.03% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VCN.TO Vanguard FTSE Canada All Cap Index ETF | 2.00% | 2.27% | 2.69% | 2.99% | 3.15% | 2.48% | 2.70% | 2.85% | 2.80% | 2.29% | 2.34% | 2.65% |
ZCN.TO BMO S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index ETF | 2.03% | 2.22% | 2.78% | 3.29% | 3.27% | 2.74% | 3.24% | 3.13% | 3.16% | 2.71% | 2.84% | 3.33% |
Frequently Asked Questions
With a correlation of 1.00, VCN.TO and ZCN.TO move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.
Both ETFs have the same 0.06% expense ratio. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
VCN.TO and ZCN.TO have the same expense ratio: 0.06% per year.
VCN.TO tracks FTSE Canada All Cap Domestic Index, while ZCN.TO tracks S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index. They also come from different issuers: Vanguard and BMO.
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