VBR vs. VFV.TO
VBR (Vanguard Small-Cap Value ETF) and VFV.TO (Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - VBR is a Small Cap Value Equities fund tracking the CRSP US Small Cap Value Index, while VFV.TO is a S&P 500 fund tracking the S&P 500 Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, VBR returned 10.99%/yr vs 15.13%/yr for VFV.TO. A 0.57 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. VBR charges 0.05%/yr vs 0.09%/yr for VFV.TO.
Performance
VBR vs. VFV.TO - Performance Comparison
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Different Trading Currencies
VBR is traded in USD, while VFV.TO is traded in CAD. To make them comparable, the VFV.TO values have been converted to USD using the latest available exchange rates.
Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, VBR achieves a 14.60% return, which is significantly higher than VFV.TO's 8.81% return. Over the past 10 years, VBR has underperformed VFV.TO with an annualized return of 10.99%, while VFV.TO has yielded a comparatively higher 15.13% annualized return.
VBR
- 1D
- 0.87%
- 1M
- 4.91%
- YTD
- 14.60%
- 6M
- 12.92%
- 1Y
- 27.94%
- 3Y*
- 16.09%
- 5Y*
- 8.36%
- 10Y*
- 10.99%
VFV.TO
- 1D
- 0.51%
- 1M
- -0.09%
- YTD
- 8.81%
- 6M
- 9.33%
- 1Y
- 24.69%
- 3Y*
- 20.80%
- 5Y*
- 13.00%
- 10Y*
- 15.13%
VBR vs. VFV.TO - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VBR Vanguard Small-Cap Value ETF | 14.60% | 9.09% | 12.40% | 16.00% | -9.38% | 28.08% | 5.90% | 22.78% | -12.28% | 11.81% |
VFV.TO Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF | 8.75% | 17.55% | 24.68% | 26.24% | -17.79% | 27.57% | 18.42% | 30.52% | -5.03% | 21.94% |
Correlation
The correlation between VBR and VFV.TO is 0.53, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.53 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.55 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.59 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.57 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 8, 2012 | 0.57 |
The correlation between VBR and VFV.TO has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.53 to 0.59 - a consistent structural relationship.
VBR vs. VFV.TO - Sectors Allocation Comparison
Sectors
VBR
VFV.TO
Industrials
Financial Services
Consumer Cyclical
Technology
Real Estate
Healthcare
Basic Materials
Energy
Utilities
Consumer Defensive
Communication Services
Industrials
VBR
VFV.TO
Financial Services
VBR
VFV.TO
Consumer Cyclical
VBR
VFV.TO
Technology
VBR
VFV.TO
Real Estate
VBR
VFV.TO
Healthcare
VBR
VFV.TO
Basic Materials
VBR
VFV.TO
Energy
VBR
VFV.TO
Utilities
VBR
VFV.TO
Consumer Defensive
VBR
VFV.TO
Communication Services
VBR
VFV.TO
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Return for Risk
VBR vs. VFV.TO — Risk / Return Rank
VBR
VFV.TO
VBR vs. VFV.TO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard Small-Cap Value ETF (VBR) and Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF (VFV.TO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VBR | VFV.TO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.11 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.04 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.31 | 1.36 | -0.04 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.17 | 2.74 | +0.43 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 11.22 | 11.87 | -0.65 |
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Drawdowns
VBR vs. VFV.TO - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum VBR drawdown since its inception was -61.98%, which is greater than VFV.TO's maximum drawdown of -33.56%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for VBR and VFV.TO.
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Drawdown Indicators
| VBR | VFV.TO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -61.98% | -33.56% | -28.42% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.85% | -9.04% | +0.19% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -24.19% | -18.94% | -5.25% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -24.19% | -24.33% | +0.14% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -45.28% | -33.56% | -11.72% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | 0.00% | -2.43% | +2.43% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -8.26% | -3.85% | -4.41% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.50% | 2.08% | +0.42% |
Volatility
VBR vs. VFV.TO - Volatility Comparison
Vanguard Small-Cap Value ETF (VBR) and Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF (VFV.TO) have volatilities of 4.43% and 4.51%, respectively, indicating that both stocks experience similar levels of price fluctuations. This suggests that the risk associated with both stocks, as measured by volatility, is nearly the same. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| VBR | VFV.TO | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.43% | 4.51% | -0.08% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 10.65% | 9.72% | +0.93% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 15.36% | 12.80% | +2.56% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 19.79% | 16.10% | +3.69% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 21.74% | 17.73% | +4.01% |
VBR vs. VFV.TO - Expense Ratio Comparison
VBR has a 0.05% expense ratio, which is lower than VFV.TO's 0.09% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
VBR vs. VFV.TO - Dividend Comparison
VBR's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.71%, more than VFV.TO's 0.84% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VBR Vanguard Small-Cap Value ETF | 1.71% | 1.95% | 1.98% | 2.12% | 2.03% | 1.75% | 1.68% | 2.06% | 2.35% | 1.79% | 1.77% | 1.99% |
VFV.TO Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF | 0.84% | 0.92% | 0.99% | 1.20% | 1.31% | 1.06% | 1.33% | 1.55% | 1.69% | 1.51% | 1.65% | 1.63% |
Frequently Asked Questions
VBR and VFV.TO have a correlation of 0.53, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
On fees, VBR is cheaper at 0.05% per year. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
VBR is cheaper with a 0.05% expense ratio, compared with 0.09% for VFV.TO.
VBR is categorized as Small Cap Value Equities, while VFV.TO is S&P 500. VBR tracks CRSP US Small Cap Value Index, while VFV.TO tracks S&P 500 Index. Their fees differ too: 0.05% for VBR and 0.09% for VFV.TO.
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