USCI vs. XOM

Last updated Aug 1, 2026

USCI (United States Commodity Index Fund) is Commodities fund tracking the SummerHaven Dynamic Commodity Index Total Return, while XOM (Exxon Mobil Corporation) is a stock. Over the past 10 years, USCI returned 9.20%/yr vs 10.67%/yr for XOM. Their 0.44 correlation means their historical movements had little consistent relationship.

Performance

USCI vs. XOM - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in United States Commodity Index Fund (USCI) and Exxon Mobil Corporation (XOM). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

The year-to-date returns for both investments are quite close, with USCI having a 30.16% return and XOM slightly higher at 30.91%. Over the past 10 years, USCI has underperformed XOM with an annualized return of 9.20%, while XOM has yielded a comparatively higher 10.67% annualized return.

USCI

• 1D: 0.05%
• 1M: 9.30%
• 6M: 19.52%
• YTD: 30.16%
• 1Y: 35.83%
• 3Y*: 19.78%
• 5Y*: 19.95%
• 10Y*: 9.20%
• ALL TIME*: 4.50%

XOM

• 1D: -0.97%
• 1M: 14.06%
• 6M: 11.41%
• YTD: 30.91%
• 1Y: 43.67%
• 3Y*: 17.24%
• 5Y*: 26.54%
• 10Y*: 10.67%
• ALL TIME*: 11.67%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Liquidity Comparison

Position	Avg. Volume Value (2W)	Avg. Volume Value (1M)	Avg. Volume Value (3M)
USCI United States Commodity Index Fund	$1.01M	$1.13M	$1.88M
XOM Exxon Mobil Corporation	$2.16B	$2.15B	$2.46B

USCI vs. XOM - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
USCI United States Commodity Index Fund	30.16%	17.63%	17.24%	0.00%	29.47%	33.07%	-11.47%	-1.68%	-11.76%	6.32%
XOM Exxon Mobil Corporation	30.91%	15.98%	11.26%	-6.26%	87.41%	57.58%	-36.21%	7.23%	-15.09%	-3.81%

Correlation

The correlation between USCI and XOM is 0.54, which is moderate. They have sometimes moved together and sometimes differently, sharing some price drivers without tracking each other closely.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most.	0.54
Correlation (3Y) Balances recent behavior with more history.	0.48
Correlation (5Y) Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period.	0.53
Correlation (10Y) Provides a long-term view across more market conditions.	0.46
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Aug 10, 2010	0.44

The correlation between USCI and XOM has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.44 to 0.54 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

USCI vs. XOM — Risk / Return Rank

Compare historical risk-adjusted metric ranks over the past 12 months.

USCI

USCI Risk / Return Rank: 84
USCI Sharpe Ratio Rank: 88
USCI Sortino Ratio Rank: 84
USCI Omega Ratio Rank: 84
USCI Calmar Ratio Rank: 85
USCI Martin Ratio Rank: 80

XOM

XOM Risk / Return Rank: 84
XOM Sharpe Ratio Rank: 89
XOM Sortino Ratio Rank: 85
XOM Omega Ratio Rank: 84
XOM Calmar Ratio Rank: 81
XOM Martin Ratio Rank: 81

The rank (0–100) uses a weighted average of the Sharpe, Sortino, Omega, Calmar, and Martin percentile ranks for the trailing 12 months. Higher means stronger historical risk-adjusted performance within the peer group.

USCI vs. XOM - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for United States Commodity Index Fund (USCI) and Exxon Mobil Corporation (XOM). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	USCI	XOM	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	2.10	1.75	+0.34
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.79	2.32	+0.47
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.36	1.29	+0.06
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.22	2.18	+1.04
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	10.29	5.53	+4.76

USCI vs. XOM - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current USCI Sharpe Ratio is 2.10, which is comparable to the XOM Sharpe Ratio of 1.75. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of USCI and XOM, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

USCI vs. XOM - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum USCI drawdown since its inception was -66.41%, which is greater than XOM's maximum drawdown of -62.40%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for USCI and XOM.

Drawdown Indicators

	USCI	XOM	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-66.41%	-62.40%	-4.01%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-11.19%	-20.11%	+8.92%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-12.01%	-20.11%	+8.10%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-18.84%	-20.51%	+1.67%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-45.82%	-61.01%	+15.19%
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-1.85%	-8.73%	+6.88%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-29.27%	-10.22%	-19.05%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	3.50%	7.95%	-4.45%

Volatility

USCI vs. XOM - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for United States Commodity Index Fund (USCI) is 5.30%, while Exxon Mobil Corporation (XOM) has a volatility of 7.52%. This indicates that USCI experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than XOM based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	USCI	XOM	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	5.30%	7.52%	-2.22%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	14.27%	20.71%	-6.44%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	17.21%	25.02%	-7.81%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	18.42%	26.65%	-8.23%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	15.91%	28.28%	-12.37%

Dividends

USCI vs. XOM - Dividend Comparison

USCI has not paid dividends to shareholders, while XOM's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.62%.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
USCI United States Commodity Index Fund	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
XOM Exxon Mobil Corporation	2.62%	3.32%	3.57%	3.68%	3.22%	5.70%	8.44%	4.92%	4.74%	3.66%	3.30%	3.69%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both USCI and XOM in my portfolio?

USCI and XOM have a correlation of 0.54, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, USCI or XOM?

XOM has higher volatility (7.52%) compared to USCI (5.30%). In terms of maximum drawdown, USCI dropped -66.41% vs XOM's -62.40%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

USCI currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.10 vs 1.75), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.