SNOV vs. DBO

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

SNOV (FT Vest U.S. Small Cap Moderate Buffer ETF - November) and DBO (Invesco DB Oil Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - SNOV is a Defined Outcome fund actively managed by First Trust, while DBO is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the DBIQ Optimum Yield Crude Oil Index Excess Return. SNOV is actively managed, while DBO is passively managed. Over the past year, SNOV returned 17.37% vs 80.26% for DBO. At a correlation of -0.02, they often move in opposite directions. SNOV charges 0.90%/yr vs 0.78%/yr for DBO.

Performance

SNOV vs. DBO - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in FT Vest U.S. Small Cap Moderate Buffer ETF - November (SNOV) and Invesco DB Oil Fund (DBO). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, SNOV achieves a 7.65% return, which is significantly lower than DBO's 84.75% return.

SNOV

• 1D: -0.30%
• 1M: 1.60%
• YTD: 7.65%
• 6M: 7.78%
• 1Y: 17.37%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

DBO

• 1D: 2.27%
• 1M: -2.34%
• YTD: 84.75%
• 6M: 81.10%
• 1Y: 80.26%
• 3Y*: 21.86%
• 5Y*: 15.98%
• 10Y*: 11.37%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

SNOV vs. DBO - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023
SNOV FT Vest U.S. Small Cap Moderate Buffer ETF - November	7.65%	7.01%	9.19%	5.62%
DBO Invesco DB Oil Fund	84.75%	-11.71%	7.85%	-8.76%

Correlation

The correlation between SNOV and DBO is -0.23, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	-0.23
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 21, 2023	-0.02

Over the past year, the inverse relationship between SNOV and DBO has strengthened: their correlation has moved from -0.02 to -0.23, meaning they now move in opposite directions more often than their long-term average.

SNOV vs. DBO - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	SNOV	DBO
Industrials	17.5%	-
Technology	16.9%	-
Healthcare	16.5%	-
Financial Services	15.9%	116.0%
Consumer Cyclical	8.4%	-
Real Estate	6.2%	-
Energy	6.2%	-
Basic Materials	4.8%	-
Utilities	2.9%	-
Communication Services	2.5%	-
Consumer Defensive	2.4%	-

Return for Risk

SNOV vs. DBO — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

SNOV

SNOV Risk / Return Rank: 49
SNOV Sharpe Ratio Rank: 48
SNOV Sortino Ratio Rank: 48
SNOV Omega Ratio Rank: 48
SNOV Calmar Ratio Rank: 46
SNOV Martin Ratio Rank: 56

DBO

DBO Risk / Return Rank: 65
DBO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 70
DBO Sortino Ratio Rank: 62
DBO Omega Ratio Rank: 60
DBO Calmar Ratio Rank: 83
DBO Martin Ratio Rank: 52

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

SNOV vs. DBO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for FT Vest U.S. Small Cap Moderate Buffer ETF - November (SNOV) and Invesco DB Oil Fund (DBO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	SNOV	DBO	Difference
Sharpe ratio Return per unit of total volatility	1.60	2.34	-0.74
Sortino ratio Return per unit of downside risk	2.34	2.94	-0.60
Omega ratio Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.29	1.38	-0.08
Calmar ratio Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.20	4.44	-2.23
Martin ratio Return relative to average drawdown	9.48	9.02	+0.46
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

SNOV vs. DBO - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current SNOV Sharpe Ratio is 1.60, which is lower than the DBO Sharpe Ratio of 2.34. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of SNOV and DBO, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	SNOV	DBO	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.60	2.34	-0.74
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	—	0.50	—
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	—	0.36	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	1.07	0.02	+1.05

Drawdowns

SNOV vs. DBO - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum SNOV drawdown since its inception was -15.36%, smaller than the maximum DBO drawdown of -90.18%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SNOV and DBO.

Drawdown Indicators

	SNOV	DBO	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-15.36%	-90.18%	+74.82%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-7.91%	-18.19%	+10.28%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-28.20%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-37.68%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-61.69%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.34%	-51.38%	+51.04%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-2.03%	-62.25%	+60.22%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	1.84%	8.92%	-7.08%

Volatility

SNOV vs. DBO - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for FT Vest U.S. Small Cap Moderate Buffer ETF - November (SNOV) is 1.69%, while Invesco DB Oil Fund (DBO) has a volatility of 12.61%. This indicates that SNOV experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than DBO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	SNOV	DBO	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	1.69%	12.61%	-10.92%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	6.08%	28.20%	-22.12%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	10.90%	34.46%	-23.56%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	11.14%	32.29%	-21.15%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	11.14%	31.78%	-20.64%

SNOV vs. DBO - Expense Ratio Comparison

SNOV has a 0.90% expense ratio, which is higher than DBO's 0.78% expense ratio.

Dividends

SNOV vs. DBO - Dividend Comparison

SNOV has not paid dividends to shareholders, while DBO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 1.90%.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018
DBO Invesco DB Oil Fund	1.90%	3.51%	4.68%	4.59%	0.66%	0.00%	0.00%	1.63%	1.58%
SNOV FT Vest U.S. Small Cap Moderate Buffer ETF - November	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both SNOV and DBO in my portfolio?

SNOV and DBO have a correlation of -0.23, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, SNOV or DBO?

DBO has higher volatility (12.61%) compared to SNOV (1.69%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SNOV dropped -15.36% vs DBO's -90.18%.

Which ETF is better, SNOV or DBO?

On 1-year performance, DBO leads with 80.26% vs 17.37% for SNOV. On fees, DBO is cheaper at 0.78% per year. On volatility, SNOV has been the lower-risk option at 1.69%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, SNOV or DBO?

Over the 1-year period, DBO has performed better with a 80.26% return vs 17.37%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, SNOV or DBO?

DBO is cheaper with a 0.78% expense ratio, compared with 0.90% for SNOV.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, SNOV or DBO?

DBO has the higher dividend yield at 1.90%, compared with 0.00% for SNOV.

What is the main difference between SNOV and DBO?

SNOV is categorized as Defined Outcome, while DBO is Oil & Gas. They also come from different issuers: First Trust and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.90% for SNOV and 0.78% for DBO.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

DBO currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.34 vs 1.60), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.