SGOV vs. SHY
SGOV (iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF) and SHY (iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - SGOV is a Ultrashort Bond fund tracking the ICE 0-3 Month US Treasury Securities Index, while SHY is a Government Bonds fund tracking the ICE US Treasury 1-3 Year Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 5 years, SGOV returned 3.54%/yr vs 1.71%/yr for SHY. At a 0.10 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. SGOV charges 0.09%/yr vs 0.15%/yr for SHY.
Performance
SGOV vs. SHY - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SGOV achieves a 1.51% return, which is significantly higher than SHY's 0.43% return.
SGOV
- 1D
- 0.01%
- 1M
- 0.29%
- YTD
- 1.51%
- 6M
- 1.80%
- 1Y
- 3.95%
- 3Y*
- 4.72%
- 5Y*
- 3.54%
- 10Y*
- —
SHY
- 1D
- -0.05%
- 1M
- 0.08%
- YTD
- 0.43%
- 6M
- 0.69%
- 1Y
- 3.32%
- 3Y*
- 4.03%
- 5Y*
- 1.71%
- 10Y*
- 1.65%
SGOV vs. SHY - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SGOV iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF | 1.51% | 4.24% | 5.27% | 5.12% | 1.58% | 0.04% | 0.05% |
SHY iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF | 0.43% | 4.95% | 3.92% | 4.16% | -3.88% | -0.71% | 0.11% |
Correlation
The correlation between SGOV and SHY is 0.01, meaning there is essentially no relationship between their price movements. Each responds to its own set of market drivers, making them strong candidates for combining in a diversified portfolio.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.01 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.11 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.10 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since May 29, 2020 | 0.10 |
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Return for Risk
SGOV vs. SHY — Risk / Return Rank
SGOV
SHY
SGOV vs. SHY - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF (SGOV) and iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF (SHY). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
| SGOV | SHY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | 20.28 | 2.49 | +17.79 |
Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | 275.69 | 4.10 | +271.58 |
Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 195.55 | 1.51 | +194.05 |
Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 398.20 | 3.75 | +394.45 |
Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 4,462.00 | 15.21 | +4,446.79 |
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month. | |||
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Sharpe Ratios by Period
| SGOV | SHY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 20.28 | 2.49 | +17.79 |
Sharpe Ratio (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 14.73 | 0.87 | +13.87 |
Sharpe Ratio (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | — | 1.06 | — |
Sharpe Ratio (All Time)Calculated using the full available price history | 12.48 | 1.28 | +11.20 |
Drawdowns
SGOV vs. SHY - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SGOV drawdown since its inception was -0.03%, smaller than the maximum SHY drawdown of -5.71%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SGOV and SHY.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SGOV | SHY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -0.03% | -5.71% | +5.68% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -0.01% | -0.89% | +0.88% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -0.01% | -0.97% | +0.96% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -0.03% | -5.71% | +5.68% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -5.71% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | 0.00% | -0.31% | +0.31% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -0.00% | -0.52% | +0.52% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 0.00% | 0.22% | -0.22% |
Volatility
SGOV vs. SHY - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF (SGOV) is 0.05%, while iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF (SHY) has a volatility of 0.35%. This indicates that SGOV experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than SHY based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SGOV | SHY | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 0.05% | 0.35% | -0.30% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 0.13% | 0.92% | -0.79% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.20% | 1.34% | -1.14% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 0.24% | 1.98% | -1.74% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 0.24% | 1.57% | -1.33% |
SGOV vs. SHY - Expense Ratio Comparison
SGOV has a 0.09% expense ratio, which is lower than SHY's 0.15% expense ratio. Despite the difference, both funds are considered low-cost compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios usually range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
SGOV vs. SHY - Dividend Comparison
SGOV's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.86%, more than SHY's 3.68% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SGOV iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF | 3.86% | 4.10% | 5.10% | 4.87% | 1.45% | 0.03% | 0.05% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
SHY iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF | 3.68% | 3.81% | 3.92% | 2.99% | 1.30% | 0.26% | 0.94% | 2.12% | 1.72% | 0.98% | 0.71% | 0.54% |
Frequently Asked Questions
SGOV and SHY have a correlation of 0.01, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
SHY has higher volatility (0.35%) compared to SGOV (0.05%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SGOV dropped -0.03% vs SHY's -5.71%.
On 5-year performance, SGOV leads with 3.54% vs 1.71% for SHY. On fees, SGOV is cheaper at 0.09% per year. On volatility, SGOV has been the lower-risk option at 0.05%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 5-year period, SGOV has performed better with a 3.54% return vs 1.71%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
SGOV is cheaper with a 0.09% expense ratio, compared with 0.15% for SHY.
SGOV has the higher dividend yield at 3.86%, compared with 3.68% for SHY.
SGOV is categorized as Ultrashort Bond, while SHY is Government Bonds. SGOV tracks ICE 0-3 Month US Treasury Securities Index, while SHY tracks ICE US Treasury 1-3 Year Index. Their fees differ too: 0.09% for SGOV and 0.15% for SHY.
SGOV currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (20.28 vs 2.49), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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