SCHO vs. VTIP
SCHO (Schwab Short-Term U.S. Treasury ETF) and VTIP (Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF) are both exchange-traded funds - SCHO is a Government Bonds fund tracking the Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Index, while VTIP is a Inflation-Protected Bonds fund tracking the Bloomberg U.S. Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) 0-5 Year Index. Both are passively managed. Over the past 10 years, SCHO returned 1.71%/yr vs 3.09%/yr for VTIP. A 0.55 correlation means they provide meaningful diversification when combined. Both charge a 0.03% expense ratio.
Performance
SCHO vs. VTIP - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, SCHO achieves a 0.54% return, which is significantly lower than VTIP's 1.85% return. Over the past 10 years, SCHO has underperformed VTIP with an annualized return of 1.71%, while VTIP has yielded a comparatively higher 3.09% annualized return.
SCHO
- 1D
- 0.00%
- 1M
- 0.27%
- YTD
- 0.54%
- 6M
- 0.82%
- 1Y
- 3.43%
- 3Y*
- 4.25%
- 5Y*
- 1.82%
- 10Y*
- 1.71%
VTIP
- 1D
- -0.04%
- 1M
- -0.06%
- YTD
- 1.85%
- 6M
- 1.95%
- 1Y
- 4.51%
- 3Y*
- 5.25%
- 5Y*
- 3.37%
- 10Y*
- 3.09%
SCHO vs. VTIP - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCHO Schwab Short-Term U.S. Treasury ETF | 0.54% | 5.49% | 3.65% | 4.31% | -3.87% | -0.64% | 3.11% | 3.47% | 1.37% | 0.33% |
VTIP Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF | 1.85% | 6.07% | 4.74% | 4.62% | -2.94% | 5.36% | 4.95% | 4.86% | 0.56% | 0.82% |
Correlation
The correlation between SCHO and VTIP is 0.57, which is moderate. They share some common price drivers but move independently often enough to provide real diversification benefit when combined.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 0.57 |
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period | 0.74 |
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period | 0.67 |
Correlation (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period | 0.58 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 16, 2012 | 0.55 |
The correlation between SCHO and VTIP shifts across timeframes, from 0.55 (all time) to 0.74 (3 years), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
SCHO vs. VTIP — Risk / Return Rank
SCHO
VTIP
SCHO vs. VTIP - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Schwab Short-Term U.S. Treasury ETF (SCHO) and Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF (VTIP). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| SCHO | VTIP | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | -0.61 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | -1.22 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.50 | 1.65 | -0.15 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.91 | 6.57 | -2.66 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 16.48 | 25.36 | -8.88 |
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Drawdowns
SCHO vs. VTIP - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum SCHO drawdown since its inception was -5.69%, smaller than the maximum VTIP drawdown of -6.27%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for SCHO and VTIP.
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Drawdown Indicators
| SCHO | VTIP | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -5.69% | -6.27% | +0.58% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -0.86% | -0.70% | -0.16% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -0.98% | -0.98% | 0.00% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -5.69% | -5.50% | -0.19% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -5.69% | -6.27% | +0.58% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.14% | -0.22% | +0.08% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -0.61% | -1.04% | +0.43% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 0.20% | 0.18% | +0.02% |
Volatility
SCHO vs. VTIP - Volatility Comparison
Schwab Short-Term U.S. Treasury ETF (SCHO) has a higher volatility of 0.43% compared to Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF (VTIP) at 0.40%. This indicates that SCHO's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VTIP based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| SCHO | VTIP | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 0.43% | 0.40% | +0.03% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 0.93% | 1.04% | -0.11% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 1.37% | 1.50% | -0.13% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 1.98% | 2.77% | -0.79% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 1.56% | 2.74% | -1.18% |
SCHO vs. VTIP - Expense Ratio Comparison
Both SCHO and VTIP have an expense ratio of 0.03%, making them cost-effective options compared to the broader market, where average expense ratios typically range from 0.3% to 0.9%.
Dividends
SCHO vs. VTIP - Dividend Comparison
SCHO's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.90%, more than VTIP's 3.59% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCHO Schwab Short-Term U.S. Treasury ETF | 3.90% | 4.06% | 4.29% | 3.76% | 1.34% | 0.41% | 1.27% | 2.27% | 1.60% | 1.12% | 0.82% | 0.68% |
VTIP Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF | 3.59% | 3.81% | 2.70% | 2.86% | 6.84% | 4.68% | 1.20% | 1.95% | 2.45% | 1.52% | 0.76% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
SCHO and VTIP have a correlation of 0.57, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
SCHO has higher volatility (0.43%) compared to VTIP (0.40%). In terms of maximum drawdown, SCHO dropped -5.69% vs VTIP's -6.27%.
On 10-year performance, VTIP leads with 3.09% vs 1.71% for SCHO. Both ETFs have the same 0.03% expense ratio. Their volatility is very similar. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 10-year period, VTIP has performed better with a 3.09% return vs 1.71%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
SCHO and VTIP have the same expense ratio: 0.03% per year.
SCHO has the higher dividend yield at 3.90%, compared with 3.59% for VTIP.
SCHO is categorized as Government Bonds, while VTIP is Inflation-Protected Bonds. SCHO tracks Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Index, while VTIP tracks Bloomberg U.S. Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) 0-5 Year Index. They also come from different issuers: Charles Schwab and Vanguard.
VTIP currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (3.07 vs 2.46), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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