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PREIX vs. PRCOX
Performance
Return for Risk
Dividends
Drawdowns
Volatility

Performance

PREIX vs. PRCOX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund (PREIX) and T. Rowe Price U.S. Equity Research Fund (PRCOX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

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PREIX vs. PRCOX - Yearly Performance Comparison


2026 (YTD)202520242023202220212020201920182017
PREIX
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
-7.11%19.24%24.78%26.07%-18.27%28.48%18.17%31.47%-4.59%21.01%
PRCOX
T. Rowe Price U.S. Equity Research Fund
-7.21%16.97%26.41%29.82%-18.80%28.06%19.82%33.04%-4.73%23.80%

Returns By Period

The year-to-date returns for both stocks are quite close, with PREIX having a -7.11% return and PRCOX slightly lower at -7.21%. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with PREIX having a 13.66% annualized return and PRCOX not far ahead at 14.30%.


PREIX

1D
-0.39%
1M
-7.70%
YTD
-7.11%
6M
-3.40%
1Y
15.76%
3Y*
17.48%
5Y*
11.51%
10Y*
13.66%

PRCOX

1D
-0.43%
1M
-8.17%
YTD
-7.21%
6M
-4.25%
1Y
14.10%
3Y*
18.09%
5Y*
11.91%
10Y*
14.30%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

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PREIX vs. PRCOX - Expense Ratio Comparison

PREIX has a 0.15% expense ratio, which is lower than PRCOX's 0.42% expense ratio.


Return for Risk

PREIX vs. PRCOX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

PREIX
PREIX Risk / Return Rank: 5252
Overall Rank
PREIX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 4848
Sharpe Ratio Rank
PREIX Sortino Ratio Rank: 5252
Sortino Ratio Rank
PREIX Omega Ratio Rank: 5656
Omega Ratio Rank
PREIX Calmar Ratio Rank: 4747
Calmar Ratio Rank
PREIX Martin Ratio Rank: 5959
Martin Ratio Rank

PRCOX
PRCOX Risk / Return Rank: 4242
Overall Rank
PRCOX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 4040
Sharpe Ratio Rank
PRCOX Sortino Ratio Rank: 4444
Sortino Ratio Rank
PRCOX Omega Ratio Rank: 4747
Omega Ratio Rank
PRCOX Calmar Ratio Rank: 3636
Calmar Ratio Rank
PRCOX Martin Ratio Rank: 4646
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

PREIX vs. PRCOX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund (PREIX) and T. Rowe Price U.S. Equity Research Fund (PRCOX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.


PREIXPRCOXDifference

Sharpe ratio

Return per unit of total volatility

0.91

0.82

+0.09

Sortino ratio

Return per unit of downside risk

1.40

1.28

+0.12

Omega ratio

Gain probability vs. loss probability

1.22

1.19

+0.02

Calmar ratio

Return relative to maximum drawdown

1.16

0.95

+0.21

Martin ratio

Return relative to average drawdown

5.66

4.54

+1.13

PREIX vs. PRCOX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current PREIX Sharpe Ratio is 0.91, which is comparable to the PRCOX Sharpe Ratio of 0.82. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of PREIX and PRCOX, offering insights into how both investments have performed under varying market conditions. These values are calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months.


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Sharpe Ratios by Period


PREIXPRCOXDifference

Sharpe Ratio (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

0.91

0.82

+0.09

Sharpe Ratio (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period

0.68

0.69

-0.01

Sharpe Ratio (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period

0.76

0.78

-0.03

Sharpe Ratio (All Time)

Calculated using the full available price history

0.59

0.54

+0.05

Correlation

The correlation between PREIX and PRCOX is 0.96, which is considered to be high. That indicates a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Having highly-correlated positions in a portfolio may signal a lack of diversification, potentially leading to increased risk during market downturns.


Dividends

PREIX vs. PRCOX - Dividend Comparison

PREIX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.97%, more than PRCOX's 1.85% yield.


TTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
PREIX
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund
3.97%3.66%1.17%1.32%1.50%1.56%1.97%2.13%2.60%1.30%2.03%2.02%
PRCOX
T. Rowe Price U.S. Equity Research Fund
1.85%1.72%0.64%1.17%1.28%3.71%1.04%1.39%5.60%7.02%7.28%8.76%

Drawdowns

PREIX vs. PRCOX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum PREIX drawdown since its inception was -55.32%, roughly equal to the maximum PRCOX drawdown of -53.96%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for PREIX and PRCOX.


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Drawdown Indicators


PREIXPRCOXDifference

Max Drawdown

Largest peak-to-trough decline

-55.32%

-53.96%

-1.36%

Max Drawdown (1Y)

Largest decline over 1 year

-12.12%

-12.19%

+0.07%

Max Drawdown (5Y)

Largest decline over 5 years

-24.60%

-24.94%

+0.34%

Max Drawdown (10Y)

Largest decline over 10 years

-33.81%

-34.42%

+0.61%

Current Drawdown

Current decline from peak

-8.93%

-9.32%

+0.39%

Average Drawdown

Average peak-to-trough decline

-8.76%

-9.22%

+0.46%

Ulcer Index

Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks

2.49%

2.63%

-0.14%

Volatility

PREIX vs. PRCOX - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500 Fund (PREIX) is 4.25%, while T. Rowe Price U.S. Equity Research Fund (PRCOX) has a volatility of 4.50%. This indicates that PREIX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than PRCOX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


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Volatility by Period


PREIXPRCOXDifference

Volatility (1M)

Calculated over the trailing 1-month period

4.25%

4.50%

-0.25%

Volatility (6M)

Calculated over the trailing 6-month period

9.03%

8.87%

+0.16%

Volatility (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

18.09%

18.14%

-0.05%

Volatility (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized

16.95%

17.27%

-0.32%

Volatility (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized

18.06%

18.31%

-0.25%