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PEXMX vs. USMIX
Performance
Return for Risk
Drawdowns
Volatility
Dividends

Performance

PEXMX vs. USMIX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund (PEXMX) and USAA Extended Market Index Fund (USMIX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

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Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, PEXMX achieves a 13.46% return, which is significantly lower than USMIX's 14.17% return. Both investments have delivered pretty close results over the past 10 years, with PEXMX having a 11.80% annualized return and USMIX not far behind at 11.69%.


PEXMX

1D
-0.43%
1M
-2.83%
6M
10.10%
YTD
13.46%
1Y
23.21%
3Y*
15.82%
5Y*
6.04%
10Y*
11.80%
ALL TIME*
9.05%

USMIX

1D
-0.33%
1M
-1.18%
6M
9.00%
YTD
14.17%
1Y
27.20%
3Y*
14.46%
5Y*
6.23%
10Y*
11.69%
ALL TIME*
8.64%
*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

Liquidity Comparison


PositionAvg. Volume Value (2W)Avg. Volume Value (1M)Avg. Volume Value (3M)
$0.00$0.00$0.00
$0.00$0.00$0.00

PEXMX vs. USMIX - Yearly Performance Comparison


2026 (YTD)202520242023202220212020201920182017
PEXMX
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
13.46%11.17%16.72%25.32%-26.15%12.09%30.80%32.57%-9.61%16.63%
USMIX
USAA Extended Market Index Fund
14.17%10.44%11.99%25.81%-24.04%15.29%31.20%27.93%-9.71%17.72%

Correlation

The correlation between PEXMX and USMIX is 0.93, meaning they have usually moved in the same direction, including during past declines.


Correlation
Correlation (1Y)
Focuses on recent behavior, but can change the most.

0.93

Correlation (3Y)
Balances recent behavior with more history.

0.94

Correlation (5Y)
Shows whether the relationship held over a longer period.

0.96

Correlation (10Y)
Provides a long-term view across more market conditions.

0.97

Correlation (All Time)
Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 27, 2000

0.98

The correlation between PEXMX and USMIX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.93 to 0.98 - a consistent structural relationship.

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Return for Risk

PEXMX vs. USMIX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare historical risk-adjusted metric ranks over the past 12 months.

PEXMX
PEXMX Risk / Return Rank: 4040
Overall Rank
PEXMX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 3535
Sharpe Ratio Rank
PEXMX Sortino Ratio Rank: 3636
Sortino Ratio Rank
PEXMX Omega Ratio Rank: 3232
Omega Ratio Rank
PEXMX Calmar Ratio Rank: 5353
Calmar Ratio Rank
PEXMX Martin Ratio Rank: 4747
Martin Ratio Rank

USMIX
USMIX Risk / Return Rank: 6262
Overall Rank
USMIX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 5555
Sharpe Ratio Rank
USMIX Sortino Ratio Rank: 5858
Sortino Ratio Rank
USMIX Omega Ratio Rank: 4949
Omega Ratio Rank
USMIX Calmar Ratio Rank: 7575
Calmar Ratio Rank
USMIX Martin Ratio Rank: 7171
Martin Ratio Rank
The rank (0–100) uses a weighted average of the Sharpe, Sortino, Omega, Calmar, and Martin percentile ranks for the trailing 12 months. Higher means stronger historical risk-adjusted performance within the peer group.

PEXMX vs. USMIX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund (PEXMX) and USAA Extended Market Index Fund (USMIX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.


PEXMXUSMIXDifference
Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility

-0.35

Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk

-0.49

Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability

1.21

1.27

-0.06

Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown

2.07

2.54

-0.48

Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown

7.01

9.29

-2.27

PEXMX vs. USMIX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current PEXMX Sharpe Ratio is 1.18, which is comparable to the USMIX Sharpe Ratio of 1.53. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of PEXMX and USMIX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.


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Drawdowns

PEXMX vs. USMIX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum PEXMX drawdown since its inception was -57.82%, roughly equal to the maximum USMIX drawdown of -57.91%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for PEXMX and USMIX.


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Drawdown Indicators


PEXMXUSMIXDifference

Max Drawdown

Largest peak-to-trough decline

-57.82%

-57.91%

+0.09%

Max Drawdown (1Y)

Largest decline over 1 year

-10.30%

-9.97%

-0.33%

Max Drawdown (3Y)

Largest decline over 3 years

-27.01%

-31.84%

+4.83%

Max Drawdown (5Y)

Largest decline over 5 years

-36.27%

-37.86%

+1.59%

Max Drawdown (10Y)

Largest decline over 10 years

-41.27%

-41.86%

+0.59%

Current Drawdown

Current decline from peak

-3.96%

-1.66%

-2.30%

Average Drawdown

Average peak-to-trough decline

-13.55%

-11.92%

-1.63%

Ulcer Index

Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks

3.02%

2.73%

+0.29%

Volatility

PEXMX vs. USMIX - Volatility Comparison

T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund (PEXMX) has a higher volatility of 3.84% compared to USAA Extended Market Index Fund (USMIX) at 3.25%. This indicates that PEXMX's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than USMIX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.


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Volatility by Period


PEXMXUSMIXDifference

Volatility (1M)

Calculated over the trailing 1-month period

3.84%

3.25%

+0.59%

Volatility (6M)

Calculated over the trailing 6-month period

13.37%

11.77%

+1.60%

Volatility (1Y)

Calculated over the trailing 1-year period

18.11%

16.60%

+1.51%

Volatility (5Y)

Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized

22.52%

24.93%

-2.41%

Volatility (10Y)

Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized

22.23%

23.62%

-1.39%

PEXMX vs. USMIX - Expense Ratio Comparison

PEXMX has a 0.23% expense ratio, which is lower than USMIX's 0.38% expense ratio.


Dividends

PEXMX vs. USMIX - Dividend Comparison

PEXMX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 3.55%, less than USMIX's 5.67% yield.


PositionTTM20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
PEXMX
T. Rowe Price Extended Equity Market Index Fund
3.55%4.02%7.64%3.64%7.53%14.87%2.99%8.17%6.67%4.50%5.90%4.81%
USMIX
USAA Extended Market Index Fund
5.67%6.47%14.41%4.41%8.78%17.98%3.32%3.18%6.48%7.48%7.07%8.02%

Frequently Asked Questions


With a correlation of 0.93, PEXMX and USMIX move almost identically. Holding both adds very little diversification - you're essentially doubling your position in the same market segment. Choosing one is usually more capital-efficient.

PEXMX has higher volatility (3.84%) compared to USMIX (3.25%). In terms of maximum drawdown, PEXMX dropped -57.82% vs USMIX's -57.91%.

USMIX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.53 vs 1.18), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.

Portfolio Optimizer

Find the right allocation for PEXMX and USMIX

Add both to a portfolio and optimize allocations for your target — whether that's maximizing returns, minimizing drawdowns, or balancing risk across holdings.

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