NJNK vs. DBO

Last updated Jun 24, 2026

NJNK (Columbia U.S. High Yield ETF) and DBO (Invesco DB Oil Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - NJNK is a High Yield Bonds fund actively managed by Columbia, while DBO is a Oil & Gas fund tracking the DBIQ Optimum Yield Crude Oil Index Excess Return. NJNK is actively managed, while DBO is passively managed. Over the past year, NJNK returned 6.19% vs 36.30% for DBO. At a correlation of -0.10, they often move in opposite directions. NJNK charges 0.46%/yr vs 0.78%/yr for DBO.

Performance

NJNK vs. DBO - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Columbia U.S. High Yield ETF (NJNK) and Invesco DB Oil Fund (DBO). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, NJNK achieves a 1.53% return, which is significantly lower than DBO's 50.16% return.

NJNK

• 1D: 0.03%
• 1M: 0.53%
• YTD: 1.53%
• 6M: 1.62%
• 1Y: 6.19%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

DBO

• 1D: -1.13%
• 1M: -18.58%
• YTD: 50.16%
• 6M: 47.74%
• 1Y: 36.30%
• 3Y*: 14.32%
• 5Y*: 10.16%
• 10Y*: 9.22%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

NJNK vs. DBO - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024
NJNK Columbia U.S. High Yield ETF	1.53%	9.03%	0.77%
DBO Invesco DB Oil Fund	50.16%	-11.71%	7.93%

Correlation

The correlation between NJNK and DBO is -0.26, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	-0.26
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Sep 5, 2024	-0.10

The correlation between NJNK and DBO shifts across timeframes, from -0.26 (1 year) to -0.10 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.

Return for Risk

NJNK vs. DBO — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

NJNK

NJNK Risk / Return Rank: 52
NJNK Sharpe Ratio Rank: 48
NJNK Sortino Ratio Rank: 51
NJNK Omega Ratio Rank: 49
NJNK Calmar Ratio Rank: 52
NJNK Martin Ratio Rank: 59

DBO

DBO Risk / Return Rank: 31
DBO Sharpe Ratio Rank: 31
DBO Sortino Ratio Rank: 31
DBO Omega Ratio Rank: 30
DBO Calmar Ratio Rank: 33
DBO Martin Ratio Rank: 31

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

NJNK vs. DBO - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Columbia U.S. High Yield ETF (NJNK) and Invesco DB Oil Fund (DBO). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	NJNK	DBO	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.54	1.06	+0.47
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.32	1.61	+0.71
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.29	1.19	+0.09
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	2.36	1.58	+0.77
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	9.76	4.29	+5.47

NJNK vs. DBO - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current NJNK Sharpe Ratio is 1.54, which is higher than the DBO Sharpe Ratio of 1.06. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of NJNK and DBO, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

NJNK vs. DBO - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum NJNK drawdown since its inception was -4.48%, smaller than the maximum DBO drawdown of -90.18%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for NJNK and DBO.

Drawdown Indicators

	NJNK	DBO	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-4.48%	-90.18%	+85.70%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-2.63%	-23.03%	+20.40%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-28.20%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-37.68%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-61.69%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.22%	-60.48%	+60.26%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-0.49%	-62.22%	+61.73%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	0.64%	8.51%	-7.87%

Volatility

NJNK vs. DBO - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for Columbia U.S. High Yield ETF (NJNK) is 1.05%, while Invesco DB Oil Fund (DBO) has a volatility of 10.29%. This indicates that NJNK experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than DBO based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	NJNK	DBO	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	1.05%	10.29%	-9.24%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	3.12%	29.36%	-26.24%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	4.05%	34.89%	-30.84%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	4.77%	32.54%	-27.77%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	4.77%	31.81%	-27.04%

NJNK vs. DBO - Expense Ratio Comparison

NJNK has a 0.46% expense ratio, which is lower than DBO's 0.78% expense ratio.

Dividends

NJNK vs. DBO - Dividend Comparison

NJNK's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 6.42%, more than DBO's 2.34% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018
DBO Invesco DB Oil Fund	2.34%	3.51%	4.68%	4.59%	0.66%	0.00%	0.00%	1.63%	1.58%
NJNK Columbia U.S. High Yield ETF	6.42%	6.34%	2.05%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both NJNK and DBO in my portfolio?

NJNK and DBO have a correlation of -0.26, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, NJNK or DBO?

DBO has higher volatility (10.29%) compared to NJNK (1.05%). In terms of maximum drawdown, NJNK dropped -4.48% vs DBO's -90.18%.

Which ETF is better, NJNK or DBO?

On 1-year performance, DBO leads with 36.30% vs 6.19% for NJNK. On fees, NJNK is cheaper at 0.46% per year. On volatility, NJNK has been the lower-risk option at 1.05%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, NJNK or DBO?

Over the 1-year period, DBO has performed better with a 36.30% return vs 6.19%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, NJNK or DBO?

NJNK is cheaper with a 0.46% expense ratio, compared with 0.78% for DBO.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, NJNK or DBO?

NJNK has the higher dividend yield at 6.42%, compared with 2.34% for DBO.

What is the main difference between NJNK and DBO?

NJNK is categorized as High Yield Bonds, while DBO is Oil & Gas. They also come from different issuers: Columbia and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.46% for NJNK and 0.78% for DBO.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

NJNK currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.54 vs 1.06), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.