IDEF vs. XAR

Last updated Jun 24, 2026

IDEF (iShares Defense Industrials Active ETF) and XAR (SPDR S&P Aerospace & Defense ETF) are both Aerospace & Defense funds. IDEF is actively managed, while XAR is passively managed. Over the past year, IDEF returned 16.11% vs 37.38% for XAR. Their correlation of 0.89 suggests significant overlap in exposure. IDEF charges 0.55%/yr vs 0.35%/yr for XAR.

Performance

IDEF vs. XAR - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in iShares Defense Industrials Active ETF (IDEF) and SPDR S&P Aerospace & Defense ETF (XAR). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, IDEF achieves a 2.45% return, which is significantly lower than XAR's 14.20% return.

IDEF

• 1D: -0.60%
• 1M: -3.83%
• YTD: 2.45%
• 6M: 0.08%
• 1Y: 16.11%
• 3Y*: —
• 5Y*: —
• 10Y*: —

XAR

• 1D: -0.92%
• 1M: 1.55%
• YTD: 14.20%
• 6M: 10.14%
• 1Y: 37.38%
• 3Y*: 33.41%
• 5Y*: 16.10%
• 10Y*: 18.43%

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

IDEF vs. XAR - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025
IDEF iShares Defense Industrials Active ETF	2.45%	21.50%
XAR SPDR S&P Aerospace & Defense ETF	14.20%	28.34%

Correlation

The correlation between IDEF and XAR is 0.90, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.90
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since May 21, 2025	0.89

The correlation between IDEF and XAR has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.89 to 0.90 - a consistent structural relationship.

IDEF vs. XAR - Sectors Allocation Comparison

Sectors	IDEF	XAR
Industrials	85.4%	99.3%
Technology	11.7%	0.7%
Energy	1.0%	-
Basic Materials	0.5%	-
Utilities	0.3%	-
Financial Services	0.1%	-
Communication Services	0.0%	-
Consumer Cyclical	-	-
Consumer Defensive	-	-
Healthcare	-	-
Real Estate	-	-

Return for Risk

IDEF vs. XAR — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

IDEF

IDEF Risk / Return Rank: 22
IDEF Sharpe Ratio Rank: 22
IDEF Sortino Ratio Rank: 22
IDEF Omega Ratio Rank: 20
IDEF Calmar Ratio Rank: 24
IDEF Martin Ratio Rank: 22

XAR

XAR Risk / Return Rank: 40
XAR Sharpe Ratio Rank: 39
XAR Sortino Ratio Rank: 41
XAR Omega Ratio Rank: 35
XAR Calmar Ratio Rank: 45
XAR Martin Ratio Rank: 40

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

IDEF vs. XAR - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for iShares Defense Industrials Active ETF (IDEF) and SPDR S&P Aerospace & Defense ETF (XAR). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.

	IDEF	XAR	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	0.73	1.34	-0.61
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	1.18	2.01	-0.82
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.14	1.23	-0.09
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	1.09	2.18	-1.09
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	2.57	6.08	-3.51

IDEF vs. XAR - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current IDEF Sharpe Ratio is 0.73, which is lower than the XAR Sharpe Ratio of 1.34. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of IDEF and XAR, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Drawdowns

IDEF vs. XAR - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum IDEF drawdown since its inception was -14.78%, smaller than the maximum XAR drawdown of -46.37%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for IDEF and XAR.

Drawdown Indicators

	IDEF	XAR	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-14.78%	-46.37%	+31.59%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-14.78%	-17.22%	+2.44%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	—	-19.73%	—
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	—	-32.40%	—
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	—	-46.37%	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-14.23%	-5.89%	-8.34%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-4.30%	-6.78%	+2.48%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	6.28%	6.16%	+0.12%

Volatility

IDEF vs. XAR - Volatility Comparison

The current volatility for iShares Defense Industrials Active ETF (IDEF) is 8.84%, while SPDR S&P Aerospace & Defense ETF (XAR) has a volatility of 10.65%. This indicates that IDEF experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than XAR based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	IDEF	XAR	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	8.84%	10.65%	-1.81%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	18.93%	23.46%	-4.53%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	22.10%	27.98%	-5.88%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	21.57%	23.69%	-2.12%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	21.57%	24.74%	-3.17%

IDEF vs. XAR - Expense Ratio Comparison

IDEF has a 0.55% expense ratio, which is higher than XAR's 0.35% expense ratio.

Dividends

IDEF vs. XAR - Dividend Comparison

IDEF's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 0.34%, more than XAR's 0.29% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015
IDEF iShares Defense Industrials Active ETF	0.34%	0.17%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%
XAR SPDR S&P Aerospace & Defense ETF	0.29%	0.40%	0.66%	0.54%	0.50%	0.83%	0.63%	0.75%	1.19%	0.76%	1.09%	2.31%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both IDEF and XAR in my portfolio?

IDEF and XAR have a correlation of 0.90, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, IDEF or XAR?

XAR has higher volatility (10.65%) compared to IDEF (8.84%). In terms of maximum drawdown, IDEF dropped -14.78% vs XAR's -46.37%.

Which ETF is better, IDEF or XAR?

On 1-year performance, XAR leads with 37.38% vs 16.11% for IDEF. On fees, XAR is cheaper at 0.35% per year. On volatility, IDEF has been the lower-risk option at 8.84%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.

Which ETF has performed better, IDEF or XAR?

Over the 1-year period, XAR has performed better with a 37.38% return vs 16.11%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.

Which ETF is cheaper, IDEF or XAR?

XAR is cheaper with a 0.35% expense ratio, compared with 0.55% for IDEF.

Which ETF pays a higher dividend yield, IDEF or XAR?

IDEF has the higher dividend yield at 0.34%, compared with 0.29% for XAR.

What is the main difference between IDEF and XAR?

They also come from different issuers: iShares and State Street. Their fees differ too: 0.55% for IDEF and 0.35% for XAR.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

XAR currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.34 vs 0.73), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.