GPIX vs. DBC
GPIX (Goldman Sachs S&P 500 Premium Income ETF) and DBC (Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund) are both exchange-traded funds - GPIX is a Derivative Income fund actively managed by Goldman Sachs, while DBC is a Commodities fund tracking the DBIQ Optimum Yield Diversified Commodity Index Excess Return. GPIX is actively managed, while DBC is passively managed. Over the past year, GPIX returned 25.72% vs 28.79% for DBC. At a 0.03 correlation, their price movements are largely independent. GPIX charges 0.29%/yr vs 0.85%/yr for DBC.
Performance
GPIX vs. DBC - Performance Comparison
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Returns By Period
In the year-to-date period, GPIX achieves a 10.28% return, which is significantly lower than DBC's 26.21% return.
GPIX
- 1D
- 1.51%
- 1M
- 2.08%
- YTD
- 10.28%
- 6M
- 10.95%
- 1Y
- 25.72%
- 3Y*
- —
- 5Y*
- —
- 10Y*
- —
DBC
- 1D
- -1.16%
- 1M
- -9.52%
- YTD
- 26.21%
- 6M
- 27.88%
- 1Y
- 28.79%
- 3Y*
- 11.16%
- 5Y*
- 11.38%
- 10Y*
- 8.13%
GPIX vs. DBC - Yearly Performance Comparison
| 2026 (YTD) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
GPIX Goldman Sachs S&P 500 Premium Income ETF | 10.28% | 16.25% | 21.77% | 13.04% |
DBC Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund | 26.21% | 8.10% | 2.18% | -7.06% |
Correlation
The correlation between GPIX and DBC is -0.16, meaning they tend to move in opposite directions. This is especially valuable for risk management - when one declines, the other has historically tended to hold steady or rise.
| Correlation | |
|---|---|
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | -0.16 |
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Oct 26, 2023 | 0.03 |
The correlation between GPIX and DBC shifts across timeframes, from -0.16 (1 year) to 0.03 (all time), reflecting how their relationship changes across market environments.
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Return for Risk
GPIX vs. DBC — Risk / Return Rank
GPIX
DBC
GPIX vs. DBC - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison
This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Goldman Sachs S&P 500 Premium Income ETF (GPIX) and Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund (DBC). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| GPIX | DBC | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.88 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +1.21 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.46 | 1.27 | +0.19 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 3.35 | 2.64 | +0.71 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 16.40 | 7.94 | +8.46 |
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Drawdowns
GPIX vs. DBC - Drawdown Comparison
The maximum GPIX drawdown since its inception was -17.50%, smaller than the maximum DBC drawdown of -76.36%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for GPIX and DBC.
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Drawdown Indicators
| GPIX | DBC | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -17.50% | -76.36% | +58.86% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -7.71% | -10.95% | +3.24% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | — | -13.82% | — |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | — | -27.34% | — |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | — | -41.71% | — |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.14% | -26.99% | +26.85% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -1.48% | -46.19% | +44.71% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 1.57% | 3.64% | -2.07% |
Volatility
GPIX vs. DBC - Volatility Comparison
The current volatility for Goldman Sachs S&P 500 Premium Income ETF (GPIX) is 4.00%, while Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund (DBC) has a volatility of 5.24%. This indicates that GPIX experiences smaller price fluctuations and is considered to be less risky than DBC based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.
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Volatility by Period
| GPIX | DBC | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volatility (1M)Calculated over the trailing 1-month period | 4.00% | 5.24% | -1.24% |
Volatility (6M)Calculated over the trailing 6-month period | 8.63% | 16.17% | -7.54% |
Volatility (1Y)Calculated over the trailing 1-year period | 10.69% | 18.79% | -8.10% |
Volatility (5Y)Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized | 13.88% | 19.23% | -5.35% |
Volatility (10Y)Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized | 13.88% | 17.82% | -3.94% |
GPIX vs. DBC - Expense Ratio Comparison
GPIX has a 0.29% expense ratio, which is lower than DBC's 0.85% expense ratio.
Dividends
GPIX vs. DBC - Dividend Comparison
GPIX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 7.97%, more than DBC's 2.64% yield.
| Position | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DBC Invesco DB Commodity Index Tracking Fund | 2.64% | 3.33% | 5.22% | 4.94% | 0.59% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 1.59% | 1.30% |
GPIX Goldman Sachs S&P 500 Premium Income ETF | 7.97% | 8.01% | 7.45% | 1.40% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Frequently Asked Questions
GPIX and DBC have a correlation of -0.16, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.
DBC has higher volatility (5.24%) compared to GPIX (4.00%). In terms of maximum drawdown, GPIX dropped -17.50% vs DBC's -76.36%.
On 1-year performance, DBC leads with 28.79% vs 25.72% for GPIX. On fees, GPIX is cheaper at 0.29% per year. On volatility, GPIX has been the lower-risk option at 4.00%. The better choice depends on whether you care most about return, fees, risk, or income.
Over the 1-year period, DBC has performed better with a 28.79% return vs 25.72%. Past performance does not guarantee future results, so compare this with risk, fees, and fund exposure.
GPIX is cheaper with a 0.29% expense ratio, compared with 0.85% for DBC.
GPIX has the higher dividend yield at 7.97%, compared with 2.64% for DBC.
GPIX is categorized as Derivative Income, while DBC is Commodities. They also come from different issuers: Goldman Sachs and Invesco. Their fees differ too: 0.29% for GPIX and 0.85% for DBC.
GPIX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (2.42 vs 1.54), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.
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