AFDVX vs. VESMX

Last updated Jun 4, 2026

AFDVX (Applied Finance Explorer Investor) and VESMX (VELA Small Cap Fund) are both Small Cap Value Equities funds. Over the past 5 years, AFDVX returned 9.21%/yr vs 6.25%/yr for VESMX. Their correlation of 0.91 suggests significant overlap in exposure. AFDVX charges 1.08%/yr vs 1.20%/yr for VESMX.

Performance

AFDVX vs. VESMX - Performance Comparison

The chart below illustrates the hypothetical performance of a $10,000 investment in Applied Finance Explorer Investor (AFDVX) and VELA Small Cap Fund (VESMX). The values are adjusted to include any dividend payments, if applicable.

Returns By Period

In the year-to-date period, AFDVX achieves a 11.20% return, which is significantly higher than VESMX's 3.66% return.

AFDVX

• 1D: 0.71%
• 1M: 1.83%
• YTD: 11.20%
• 6M: 10.44%
• 1Y: 25.19%
• 3Y*: 16.62%
• 5Y*: 9.21%
• 10Y*: 13.27%

VESMX

• 1D: -0.09%
• 1M: 0.24%
• YTD: 3.66%
• 6M: 3.63%
• 1Y: 15.47%
• 3Y*: 10.91%
• 5Y*: 6.25%
• 10Y*: —

*Multi-year figures are annualized to reflect compound growth (CAGR)

AFDVX vs. VESMX - Yearly Performance Comparison

	2026 (YTD)	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020
AFDVX Applied Finance Explorer Investor	11.20%	8.96%	9.75%	22.19%	-13.84%	43.58%	21.20%
VESMX VELA Small Cap Fund	3.66%	8.12%	10.77%	11.22%	-5.53%	31.60%	21.26%

Correlation

The correlation between AFDVX and VESMX is 0.88, indicating a strong positive relationship between their price movements. Combining them offers limited diversification - they tend to fall together during downturns.

	Correlation
Correlation (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	0.88
Correlation (3Y) Calculated over the trailing 3-year period	0.89
Correlation (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.92
Correlation (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history since Nov 3, 2020	0.91

The correlation between AFDVX and VESMX has been stable across timeframes, ranging from 0.88 to 0.92 - a consistent structural relationship.

Return for Risk

AFDVX vs. VESMX — Risk / Return Rank

Compare risk-adjusted metric ranks to identify better-performing investments over the past 12 months.

AFDVX

AFDVX Risk / Return Rank: 45
AFDVX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 35
AFDVX Sortino Ratio Rank: 36
AFDVX Omega Ratio Rank: 32
AFDVX Calmar Ratio Rank: 69
AFDVX Martin Ratio Rank: 51

VESMX

VESMX Risk / Return Rank: 19
VESMX Sharpe Ratio Rank: 17
VESMX Sortino Ratio Rank: 18
VESMX Omega Ratio Rank: 16
VESMX Calmar Ratio Rank: 24
VESMX Martin Ratio Rank: 21

The rank (0–100) shows how this investment's returns compare to the risk taken. Higher = better. Based on the past 12 months of data, combining Sharpe, Sortino, and other metrics used by quantitative funds and institutional investors.

AFDVX vs. VESMX - Risk-Adjusted Trends Comparison

This table presents a comparison of risk-adjusted performance metrics for Applied Finance Explorer Investor (AFDVX) and VELA Small Cap Fund (VESMX). Risk-adjusted metrics are performance indicators that assess an investment's returns in relation to its risk, enabling a more accurate comparison of different investment options.

	AFDVX	VESMX	Difference
Sharpe ratio: Return per unit of total volatility	1.70	1.18	+0.52
Sortino ratio: Return per unit of downside risk	2.53	1.78	+0.75
Omega ratio: Gain probability vs. loss probability	1.30	1.21	+0.09
Calmar ratio: Return relative to maximum drawdown	3.20	1.79	+1.41
Martin ratio: Return relative to average drawdown	10.51	5.41	+5.10
Data is calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. The trend shows the change in the indicator over the past month.

AFDVX vs. VESMX - Sharpe Ratio Comparison

The current AFDVX Sharpe Ratio is 1.70, which is higher than the VESMX Sharpe Ratio of 1.18. The chart below compares the historical Sharpe Ratios of AFDVX and VESMX, calculated using daily returns over the previous 12 months. A higher Sharpe Ratio indicates better risk-adjusted performance relative to the risk-free rate.

Sharpe Ratios by Period

	AFDVX	VESMX	Difference
Sharpe Ratio (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	1.70	1.18	+0.52
Sharpe Ratio (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period	0.45	0.36	+0.09
Sharpe Ratio (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period	0.59	—	—
Sharpe Ratio (All Time) Calculated using the full available price history	0.59	0.77	-0.19

Drawdowns

AFDVX vs. VESMX - Drawdown Comparison

The maximum AFDVX drawdown since its inception was -42.97%, which is greater than VESMX's maximum drawdown of -20.35%. Use the drawdown chart below to compare losses from any high point for AFDVX and VESMX.

Drawdown Indicators

	AFDVX	VESMX	Difference
Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline	-42.97%	-20.35%	-22.62%
Max Drawdown (1Y) Largest decline over 1 year	-8.33%	-9.48%	+1.15%
Max Drawdown (3Y) Largest decline over 3 years	-23.38%	-20.35%	-3.03%
Max Drawdown (5Y) Largest decline over 5 years	-23.38%	-20.35%	-3.03%
Max Drawdown (10Y) Largest decline over 10 years	-42.97%	—	—
Current Drawdown Current decline from peak	-0.77%	-3.33%	+2.56%
Average Drawdown Average peak-to-trough decline	-6.76%	-4.57%	-2.19%
Ulcer Index Depth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks	2.54%	3.14%	-0.60%

Volatility

AFDVX vs. VESMX - Volatility Comparison

Applied Finance Explorer Investor (AFDVX) has a higher volatility of 4.24% compared to VELA Small Cap Fund (VESMX) at 3.88%. This indicates that AFDVX's price experiences larger fluctuations and is considered to be riskier than VESMX based on this measure. The chart below showcases a comparison of their rolling one-month volatility.

Volatility by Period

	AFDVX	VESMX	Difference
Volatility (1M) Calculated over the trailing 1-month period	4.24%	3.88%	+0.36%
Volatility (6M) Calculated over the trailing 6-month period	10.49%	9.81%	+0.68%
Volatility (1Y) Calculated over the trailing 1-year period	15.66%	14.38%	+1.28%
Volatility (5Y) Calculated over the trailing 5-year period, annualized	20.43%	17.42%	+3.01%
Volatility (10Y) Calculated over the trailing 10-year period, annualized	22.55%	18.23%	+4.32%

AFDVX vs. VESMX - Expense Ratio Comparison

AFDVX has a 1.08% expense ratio, which is lower than VESMX's 1.20% expense ratio.

Dividends

AFDVX vs. VESMX - Dividend Comparison

AFDVX's dividend yield for the trailing twelve months is around 2.61%, more than VESMX's 0.97% yield.

Position	TTM	2025	2024	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017
AFDVX Applied Finance Explorer Investor	2.61%	2.90%	2.49%	0.77%	1.73%	0.67%	0.15%	0.46%	10.44%	1.96%
VESMX VELA Small Cap Fund	0.97%	1.01%	0.22%	0.66%	0.69%	0.98%	0.06%	0.00%	0.00%	0.00%

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hold both AFDVX and VESMX in my portfolio?

AFDVX and VESMX have a correlation of 0.88, meaning they provide meaningful diversification benefit when combined. Depending on your allocation goals, holding both could reduce overall portfolio risk.

Which is riskier, AFDVX or VESMX?

AFDVX has higher volatility (4.24%) compared to VESMX (3.88%). In terms of maximum drawdown, AFDVX dropped -42.97% vs VESMX's -20.35%.

Which has better risk-adjusted returns?

AFDVX currently has the higher Sharpe Ratio (1.70 vs 1.18), meaning it's delivered slightly more return per unit of risk over the trailing 12 months. However, this ranking shifts over time - use the Risk/Return Score above for a more comprehensive view that combines Sharpe, Sortino, and other measures used by quantitative funds.