- ISIN
- US9219328104
- CUSIP
- 921932810
- Issuer
- Vanguard
- Inception Date
- Apr 1, 2011
- Region
- North America (U.S.)
- Category
- Small Cap Blend Equities
- Min. Investment
- $5,000,000
- Distribution Policy
- Distributing
- Asset Class
- Equity
- Asset Class Size
- Small-Cap
- Asset Class Style
- Blend
Share Price Chart
Loading charts...
Compare stocks, funds, or ETFs
Search for stocks, ETFs, and funds for a quick comparison or use the comparison tool for more options.
Performance
VSMSX Performance Chart
Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund Institutional Shares (VSMSX) is up 19.7% since the beginning of the year. VSMSX is currently trading at $534 per share. Investors who bought $1,000 worth of VSMSX shares 5 years ago would now be looking at an investment worth $1,422.
Loading charts...
Returns By Period
Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund Institutional Shares (VSMSX) has returned 19.72% so far this year and 36.80% over the past 12 months. Over the last ten years, VSMSX has returned 11.11% per year, falling short of the S&P 500 Index benchmark, which averaged 13.88% annually.
Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund Institutional Shares
- 1D
- 1.82%
- 1M
- 4.54%
- YTD
- 19.72%
- 6M
- 16.70%
- 1Y
- 36.80%
- 3Y*
- 15.10%
- 5Y*
- 7.29%
- 10Y*
- 11.11%
Benchmark (S&P 500 Index)
- 1D
- -0.37%
- 1M
- -0.01%
- YTD
- 9.16%
- 6M
- 8.64%
- 1Y
- 25.22%
- 3Y*
- 19.78%
- 5Y*
- 11.99%
- 10Y*
- 13.88%
VSMSX Monthly Returns History
Based on dividend-adjusted daily data since Jan 3, 2012, VSMSX's average daily return is +0.05%, while the average monthly return is +1.09%. At this rate, an investment would double in approximately 5.3 years.
Historically, 63% of months were positive and 37% were negative. The best month was Nov 2020 with a return of +18.2%, while the worst month was Mar 2020 at -22.4%. The longest winning streak lasted 9 consecutive months, and the longest losing streak was 4 months.
On a daily basis, VSMSX closed higher 53% of trading days. The best single day was Mar 24, 2020 with a return of +9.0%, while the worst single day was Mar 16, 2020 at -13.3%.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 5.61% | 2.17% | -4.05% | 10.41% | 1.04% | 3.66% | 19.72% | ||||||
| 2025 | 2.91% | -5.71% | -6.15% | -4.19% | 5.23% | 4.05% | 0.93% | 7.07% | 0.99% | -0.87% | 2.65% | -0.04% | 6.04% |
| 2024 | -5.22% | 3.33% | 3.23% | -5.62% | 5.04% | -2.28% | 10.78% | -1.44% | 0.85% | -2.64% | 10.93% | -7.96% | 7.20% |
| 2023 | 9.49% | -1.23% | -5.17% | -2.78% | -1.75% | 8.22% | 5.51% | -4.15% | -6.00% | -5.74% | 8.26% | 14.33% | 17.57% |
| 2022 | -7.28% | 1.39% | 0.37% | -7.82% | 1.86% | -8.55% | 10.01% | -4.39% | -9.89% | 12.36% | 4.16% | -6.73% | -16.19% |
| 2021 | 6.29% | 7.66% | 3.33% | 2.03% | 2.06% | 0.34% | -2.39% | 2.01% | -2.44% | 3.42% | -2.30% | 4.50% | 26.72% |
Benchmark Metrics
Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund Institutional Shares has an annualized alpha of -1.26%, beta of 1.08, and R2 of 0.72 versus S&P 500 Index. Calculated based on daily prices since January 03, 2012.
- This fund participated in 110.11% of S&P 500 Index downside but only 103.17% of its upside - more exposed to losses than it benefited from rallies.
- With beta of 1.08 and R2 of 0.72, this fund moves broadly in line with S&P 500 Index - much of its variation is explained by market exposure rather than independent behavior.
- Alpha
- -1.26%
- Beta
- 1.08
- R²
- 0.72
- Upside Capture
- 103.17%
- Downside Capture
- 110.11%
Expense Ratio
VSMSX has an expense ratio of 0.08%, which is considered low.
Return for Risk
Risk / Return Rank
VSMSX ranks 68 for risk / return — better than 68% of mutual funds on our site. You're getting solid returns for the risk taken. A good sign, especially for investors who want growth without excessive volatility.
Return / Risk — by metrics
The table below present risk-adjusted performance metrics for Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund Institutional Shares (VSMSX) and compare them to S&P 500 Index.
Values are calculated on a 1-year rolling basis and updated daily. Risk-adjusted metrics are more stable over longer periods — use the period switch above to explore them.
| VSMSX | Benchmark | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sharpe ratioReturn per unit of total volatility | +0.04 | ||
| Sortino ratioReturn per unit of downside risk | +0.23 | ||
| Omega ratioGain probability vs. loss probability | 1.35 | 1.37 | -0.01 |
| Calmar ratioReturn relative to maximum drawdown | 4.23 | 2.78 | +1.45 |
| Martin ratioReturn relative to average drawdown | 14.27 | 12.44 | +1.84 |
Dividends
Dividend History
Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund Institutional Shares provided a 1.17% dividend yield over the last twelve months, with an annual payout of $6.22 per share.
| Period | TTM | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend | $6.22 | $6.22 | $6.37 | $5.94 | $5.31 | $4.96 | $3.71 | $4.23 | $3.51 | $3.12 | $2.49 | $2.65 |
Dividend yield | 1.17% | 1.39% | 1.49% | 1.47% | 1.52% | 1.17% | 1.10% | 1.38% | 1.39% | 1.11% | 1.00% | 1.33% |
Monthly Dividends
The table displays the monthly dividend distributions for Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund Institutional Shares. The dividends shown in the table have been adjusted to account for any splits that may have occurred.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | ||||||
| 2025 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $6.22 | $6.22 |
| 2024 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $6.37 | $6.37 |
| 2023 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $5.94 | $5.94 |
| 2022 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $5.31 | $5.31 |
| 2021 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $4.96 | $4.96 |
Drawdowns
Drawdowns Chart
The Drawdowns chart displays portfolio losses from any high point along the way. Drawdowns are calculated considering price movements and all distributions paid, if any.
Loading charts...
Worst Drawdowns
The table below displays the maximum drawdowns of the Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund Institutional Shares. A maximum drawdown is a measure of risk, indicating the largest reduction in portfolio value due to a series of losing trades.
The maximum drawdown for the Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund Institutional Shares was 44.42%, occurring on Mar 23, 2020. Recovery took 172 trading sessions.
The current Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund Institutional Shares drawdown is 0.05%.
Related event | Drawdown | Fall | Recovery | Underwater |
|---|---|---|---|---|
COVID crash2020 | -44.42%Mar 2020 | 1y 6mo | 8mo 6d | 2y 2moSep 2018 - Nov 2020 |
2025 selloff2025 | -27.93%Apr 2025 | 4mo 13d | 8mo 7d | 1y 15dNov 2024 - Dec 2025 |
Bear market2022 | -26.51%Sep 2022 | 10mo 21d | 1y 9mo | 2y 8moNov 2021 - Jul 2024 |
2016 bear market2016 | -20.00%Feb 2016 | 7mo 22d | 5mo 2d | 1y 19dJun 2015 - Jul 2016 |
2012 correction2012 | -11.75%Jun 2012 | 2mo 9d | 3mo 4d | 5mo 13dMar 2012 - Sep 2012 |
Drawdown Indicators
| VSMSX | Benchmark | Difference | |
|---|---|---|---|
Max DrawdownLargest peak-to-trough decline | -44.42% | -56.78% | +12.36% |
Max Drawdown (1Y)Largest decline over 1 year | -8.69% | -9.10% | +0.41% |
Max Drawdown (3Y)Largest decline over 3 years | -27.93% | -18.90% | -9.03% |
Max Drawdown (5Y)Largest decline over 5 years | -27.93% | -25.43% | -2.50% |
Max Drawdown (10Y)Largest decline over 10 years | -44.42% | -33.92% | -10.50% |
Current DrawdownCurrent decline from peak | -0.05% | -1.80% | +1.75% |
Average DrawdownAverage peak-to-trough decline | -7.39% | -10.71% | +3.32% |
Ulcer IndexDepth and duration of drawdowns from previous peaks | 2.57% | 2.03% | +0.54% |
Volatility
Volatility Chart
The chart below shows the rolling one-month volatility.
Loading charts...
Build a portfolio with VSMSX
Add Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Index Fund Institutional Shares to a portfolio and analyze allocations for your target — whether that's maximizing returns, minimizing drawdowns, or balancing risk across holdings.
Open Portfolio Analyzer with VSMSX